Kungakhathaliseki ukuba zibonakala ziphi izixhobo zokwakha ezintsha, ikhitshi phantsi komthi ihlala ihlala kwindawo yayo. Emva koko, akukho nto inokuthi ithathe indawo yokufudumala kwemvelo kunye nesibheno senkuni yangempela, esetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukugqiba izinto, ukwenza ifenitshala, ukuvelisa izixhobo zokuzicoca kunye nezixhobo.
Ikhishi yanamhlanje ngomthi
Umthi unokuthi ungeniswe kwi-design of various stylistic directions. Ukutya okuqhelekileyo phantsi komthi kwisitayela se-Art Nouveau, i-classical, provence, ilizwe. Zonke zazo, enye indlela okanye enye, zidibene nokusetyenziswa kweenkuni zokugqiba isityilo, umgangatho, ukuveliswa kwee-facades zeekhabhinethi. Kwimeko enjalo yendalo, kufuneka usebenzise ngobuchule imichiza, iphepha lodonga, iileyile, ulungise ukukhanya.
Tile ekhitshini phantsi komthi
Izitya ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi phantsi kwekhitshi phantsi komthi, oku kungenxa yokusebenza kwesi sixhobo, iingenelo zayo:
- ukuxhatshazwa kwamanzi;
- lula ukucoceka;
- Ubomi besikhathi eside;
- bhinqa.
Iinguqulelo ezidumile zamatyela ekhitshini phantsi komthi - izinto eziphinda ziphinda ngokuphindaphindiweyo umzekelo kunye nokunceda imithi yangempela, i-laminate, parquet. Ukongeza kwimilo yesigxina somxholongwane, ifumaneka ngendlela yeebhodi ezinkulu okanye i-lath. Emva kokubeka i-illusion edityanisiweyo yecala elihle lomthi okanye ipakethi yenziwa. I-tile iphinde isetyenziswe ngokukhawuleza ukugqamisa i-apron kunye nomsebenzi kwindawo ephantsi.
Iphephadonga lekhishini phantsi komthi
Ukulungiselela indawo yekhitshi, kufuneka uthenge iphepha lodonga ngezinga eliphezulu lokungaqiniseki, ukumelana nokunyusa, ukumelana nomlilo, kulula ukuhlamba. Imithetho embalwa, emva kokuya kukhetha umsebenzi olula:
- Yakha ikhishi elincinane lomthi kwisitayela seProvence idinga ukusetyenziswa kokukhanya (beige, lavender, umnquma) kunye nomhlobiso omncinane weentyatyambo.
- Ilizwe liyakwazi ukulandelelanisa i-linens ngokuxelisa ilitye, imithi, kunye neefoto zezilwanyana, iintaka zasekhaya, kunye nemigqomo evelelekayo okanye i-cage. Uluhlu lwebala lendalo - ithoni yokhuni yemvelo, udongwe, isikhohlela.
- Izikali ezingahambelaniyo zikhethwe kwigumbi lokufundela - emhlophe, i-beige, emdaka. Kubo, umzekelo we-embossing, i-monogram, i-strips okanye i-tone ye-tone eyodwa ifanelekile.
Ukufakela ekhitshini phantsi komthi
Indawo ekhitshiweyo, exhotywe ngemithi, le ngcamango elandelayo yokuyila idilesi ifanelekile:
- Tyalela ilitye , ungakhetha umbala omhle wombala - umdaka, u-beige.
- Ukuba ikhitshi kunye neendonga zigqityiwe phantsi komthi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise iibhodi, udibaniso kwiplantshi, unako ukudweba ngeetoni okanye ukushiya kwendalo. Ilizwe lifanelekileyo ukuhlobisa imihlaba kunye neeplanga, kwaye kwii-coffer zangaphakathi zeesekhsi zangaphakathi ziyakwenza.
- Iphephadonga. Ukulungelelanisa isilitye nge-plasterboard kwaye uyigubungele ngeendlela ezihambelana nombala weendonga zegumbi.
Iikhikhi - iplanga
Ikhishi phantsi komthi kukho iindlela ezininzi zokudala umgangatho omhle:
- Umgangatho wekhenkethi uququzelela ubume kunye nokufudumala. Izinto eziphathekayo ziyasebenza, ziyavuya xa zihamba.
- Iitera ze-Ceramic okanye i-granite tile phantsi komthi wekhitshini. Ziyakwazi ukunyamezela imithwalo, phinda ukubunjwa kwempahla yendalo.
- Iibhodi ezinkulu, ukuhamba kwazo kudala umoya wendalo ngaphakathi kwendawo, ezifanele ukuhlobisa ukhuni kunye nefenitshala.
- I-Linoleum , ungasebenzisa isambatho kunye nomzekelo welitye okanye ibhodi, ipakethi.
- I-Laminate , ingakumbi isambatho efana nelitye, ityile okanye ibhodi yamatye enesicatshulwa sombala ohlukileyo.
Isiteti esiphezulu se-Woodwork ekhitshini
Ukupheka kwekhitshini, imithi eqinile ifanele - i-European walnut, cherry, i-oak, i-cherry okanye i-teak exotic, i-merbau, i -roro. Iitheyibhile zendalo zenziwe ngeenkuni eziqinileyo okanye ibhodi yefenitshala yelayini (amabhodi amaninzi). Kwimeko yesibini, loo mveliso ayixhomekekanga kwi-torsion ne-deformation. Ukuvelisa itafile okanye kwi-chipboard, okanye i-MDF, ehlanganiswe ngendalo.
Ikhitshi ephezulu ngaphantsi komthi ibonakala iyamangalisa, loo mveliso ifanelekile zombini imithi yendalo kunye nepeyinti-ekhanyayo, ekhanyayo. Iinguqulelo ezigqithisileyo kunye nemiphumo yokuguga - kunye namaqhosha abonakalayo, ukubunjwa okungafaniyo, kukho imveliso engenakulinganiswa, iyanceda ukuhlobisa ingaphakathi kwiminyaka yamandulo edlulileyo. Imibala engqambileyo emacwecwe afana ngokucacileyo nejometri ecacileyo yefenitshala.
Iikhijini ezinamaqonga ngamaplanga
Iikhilo elihle lomthi wendalo lixabiswa ukuba lihlonipheke kunye nokufudumala kwezinto eziphathekayo, ngokuqhelekileyo kuyo imifanekiso yendalo kuphela yenziwe ngamaplanga, kwaye iindawo ezisele zenziwe kwi-particleboard, plywood okanye MDF. Isetyenziswe esingaphambili senziwe kwinqaba ekhuselekileyo, loo mizekelo ibheka i-laconic kwaye ifaneleke ngaphakathi ngaphakathi -Scandinavian, minimalism. I-facade ingaba nesakhiwo sakhelo, apho ipaneli okanye iglasi ifakwe kwi-contour. Zisetyenziselwa ukuhlala ngaphakathi kwindlela yeklasi, ilizwe, iprovence, cheby chic, art deco, i-decor deco - ukusuka kwi-carving to patination.
Ikhishi elondoloze kakhulu umthi we-oki, i-walnut, i-ash, i-beech, i-acacia, i-cherry e-sweet. I-Pine, i-spruce kunye ne-birch inobumba obunzulu kwaye ingonakaliswa ngento ephilileyo okanye enzima. Iingcango zenziwa:
- I-Lacom, kule meko bagcina iphethini yeenkuni kunye nokubunjwa. Ngokuxhomekeke ekutheni, bahlulwe baba zibomvu, babumnyama, bayikhanyayo kwaye bahlophe.
- I-Wax okanye ioli, bagxininisa umzekelo phezu komhlaba.
- I-Enamel, le ndlela isetyenziselwa ukufumana iifayili ezikhanyayo-i-beige, emhlophe, i-grey, i-green, ne-blue.
Itafile phantsi komthi ekhitshini
Ukuba usebenzisa ifenitshala yeekhikhi ngaphantsi komthi, kwindawo enjalo kufuneka ukhethe itheyibhile yokutya efanelekileyo, ngetoni ye-headset. Kwii-classics, ilizwe lifanelekileyo ukuthenga imodeli ngombala wokhuni wemvelo, umkhiqizo ococekileyo ufaneleke ngakumbi kwiprovence. Izinketho zokukhetha izinto:
- MDF. Oku kuyindlela yokwenza uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali, isimbozo sangaphandle se-counter top sifanisa imithi. Imveliso ayixhatshazwanga kumonakalo kunye nomswakama (kungabandakanywa indawo kunye nomgca).
- Imithi yendalo. Ikhonza ixesha elide, liyakwazi ukubuyiswa kwakhona, kufuneka lifakwe kwiimveliso ezikhethekileyo.
Amakhontanga phantsi komthi ekhitshini
Ikhishi elihle phantsi komthi kufuneka lihlotshwe ngamakhethini anesitayela. Imibala yabo kunye nokukhethwa kwazo kukhethwe ngaphakathi:
- Ngaphantsi kwamakhethini amhlophe e-snow-white-curtains kunye namakhethini kunye neentlobo zeetige ze-beige, ezimnyama okanye zesiNgesi kunye neefestoon ziya kuhambelana.
- Iprovence ihlotshiswe ngeendlela zokuprinta kweentyatyambo, i-cage kunye neefestoons, folds, iindonga.
- Kulo lizwe, amakhethini adingekayo ukuya kwinqanaba lefestile efomeni eliqhakazileyo, i-rustic landscape okanye i-cage.
- Ukulungele ukunciphisa i-minimalism yi-Roman or roller blinds .
Eyaziwayo kwiindawo zangaphakathi zokhuni kunye ne- bamboo blinds , ebonakalayo embala kunye nokubunjwa kufana nokufana nemithi yemvelo, kodwa ixabiso elincinci kunomlingani wendalo. Amallas e-horizontal eyenziwe ngamaplanga okanye eplastiki ngamathuni enkuni agxininisa ukucoceka nokucoceka kwegumbi. Bakhangeleka ngokukodwa, ngokugqithiseleyo bagxininisa ifenitshala yemvelo kunye nomhlobiso, kufuneka bahambelane nabo ngombala.
Umkhanda ekhitshini phantsi komthi
Ngaphakathi kweenkuni, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokukhethwa kwamatye. Ikhishi phantsi komthi ihlotshiswe:
- Umkhenkethi we-Crystal onama-chandeliers kunye nemihlobiso, le mizekelo ifanelekile kwiiklasi.
- Amakhankethi aneendwangu zamathambo okanye i-shades ngohlobo lwemibala afaneleka zombini kunye neprovence.
- Kuyilo lweprovencal, ama-chandeliers aneempawu eziqingqiweyo kunye nezibane ezikhanyisiweyo zibukeka zigqibeleleyo.
- Iikhilo phantsi komthi omdala kwilizwe lasekhaya lihlobisa izibane ngendlela yesondo lamavili kwietyathanga okanye ngamakhanki aneemithunzi.
Ingaphakathi elingaphantsi komthi
Ukwakhiwa kwekhitshi yomthi uhluke kwezinye iiprojekthi ekusebenziseni imithi okanye ukuxelisa kwayo yonke into - kwipenitshala, ukuhlobisa, ukubeka phantsi, izesekeli. Inkqubo yombala yongaphakathi leyo ihlukeneyo kangangokuba kuyimfuneko ukuqonda kakuhle ukuba zeziphi izinto eziza kubambisana kunye nobuhle bemvelo bokhuni, yintoni umthunzi wayo ubhetele ukufaka kuyo kwi-kitchen space.
Ikhishi phantsi komthi omnyama
Indoda ibheka ikhitshi yomthi wombala omnyama - ushokoledi, i-walnut, i-oki, i- wenge , emnyama. Olu hlobo lwenkuni luya ebudlelwaneni obukhululekile kunye ne-gloss yendawo ye-chrome, kunye nezixhobo zetsimbi zeempahla, kunye neeplanga zamatye. Ubumnyama bomhlaba obumnyama bufanelana neklasi yangaphakathi, apho iikhabhinethi ezineepaneli ezikhethiweyo neglasi zisetyenziswa.
Kuyilo lohlobo lwe-antique okanye lwe-rustic ngokwenene lobunxiba obunzima bomthi kunye nokulondolozwa kombala wendalo. Iikhikhiti zeenkuni kwisitayela samhlanje zibonisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo zemibala ye-monochrome-i-matte okanye i-glossy. Imvelaphi ebalaseleyo kubo iya kuba mhlophe, i-beige, umbala omangalisayo weendonga. Ukongeza kwipenitshala yomnyama yokhuni, amanqwanqwa ngamatye aqhelekileyo asetyenziswa abamnyama, abomvu, ukukhanya. Umgangatho kunye nelayili kwigumbi elinjalo kufuneka ubuncinane amathoni ambalwa ngaphezu kwekhanda.
Ikhishi ngomthi olula
Iintlobo zokhuni ezikhanyayo ziza kunceda ekwakheni ikhitshi yangaphakathi kwikomfi yekhofi kunye nobisi, i-beige, i-vanilla, umbala omhlophe. Iikhikhini yekhitshi yeklasi kunye namakhethini, ehlotswe ngemifanekiso, izibilini, iiglasi, iithalavu ezivulekileyo, izibambo ezintle zetsimbi kunye nokwakhiwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo ziyakubonakala zilungileyo kule palette. ImiSebenzi ngombala wefenitshala okanye phantsi kwe-marble grey - efanelekileyo kwi-headset ekhanyayo.
Kwindlela yeScandinavia okanye iProvence, ukhetho lwe-headsets elinepende nge-snow-white, beige, grey, kunye nebala eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye lomnquma. Olu lwakhiwo lubhekisela kwizinto ezinokuthula, alucaphukisi kwaye alufaki uxinzelelo emehlweni. Iindonga egumbini zihlala zikhanya. Ukuze ugweme i-monotony, unokwenza umgangatho ube mnyama, i-table top, iiplanga kwi-plail, i-apron esebenzayo.
Ikhishi elimnyama phantsi komthi
Ikhitshi ibonakala yendalo phantsi komthi, isebenzisa ukhuni olukhanyayo, lilungiswe ukugcina iphetheni elihle lemvelo kubo. I-sandy-beige, igolide yefowuni yendalo ifane, izindonga, idilesi ivelisa ukufudumala kunye nentuthuzelo ekhethekileyo kwigumbi, ngamanye amaxesha kubonakala ngathi ekamelweni elinjalo, kwindlela ekhethekileyo iyanuka. Isixhobo somthi wemvelo sibonakala ngokuvisisana kwimimandla ehlanganiswe ngamagumbi okanye ipaneli phantsi kweenkuni, kunye nemvelaphi yamaphephadonga amhlophe ekhephu.
Ukuphula i-monotony yangaphakathi, ungasebenzisa umthi wee-shades ezahlukileyo kwigumbi elinye, wenze imilinganiselo eyahlukileyo kwisiqwenga , ubeke umgangatho omnyama ngetyil okanye i-laminate. Ifenitshala ye-Brown ihambelana ngokucacileyo kunye nezixhobo kunye nemithambo emnyama, i-mosaic tile, ii-classic hoods, iifowuni ezisetyenzisiweyo.
Ikhishi kunye ne-patina yomthi
Isakhiwo semvelo sokhuni sizama ukugcina nokuqinisa. Ngoku iqulunqo lwekhitshi phantsi komthi "ngaphantsi kwexesha elidlulileyo" lithandwa, xa i-invoyisi yezinto ezibonakalayo ibonakala ngakumbi. Xa ukhangele kwiindawo ezinjalo, ufumana ingcamango yokuba ubonile i-antiques phambi kwamehlo akho. Umthi wefenitshala okanye udonga kunye neendwangu zokugubungela phantsi kudlulela kwi-patination kunye ne-polishing stage, igxutywe ngegolide, ukuqhutyelwa kwezinto kufaka amanqaku endulo kwi-design.
Ubuchwephesha bokwenza ubugcisa benamhlanje bunceda ukufumana imibala enomdla - ukusuka emhlophe kumhlophe ukuya kumnyama obunomfanekiso wokhuni. Iikhikhitini ezincinci emva kokuba unyango lukhangeleke njengobungqina obuhle, buhlungu. Izwe, ii-rustic okanye zephondo iimpahla zifumana i-touch yexesha elidlulileyo. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, ifenitshala enjalo iya kuzalisa indlu ngokufudumala nokuthuthuzela.