I-Abkhazia iyona ngqameko ephawulekayo eNtshona Caucasus. Emva kokubona ubuhle bakhe - imibala eqaqambileyo yehlabathi leentyatyambo, ukukhanya kweentaba zemifula nemifula, iintaba eziphakamileyo, ukhumbule bonke ubomi bakho. I-Abkhazia ityebile kwiindawo zamachibi eentaba, apho iChibi laseRiza ekhangeleka kakhulu. Unyaka ngamnye phantse amashumi amawaka abavakhenkethi bathumela iinyawo zabo ukuba babone le ndalo yendalo engayibalekiyo. Kuye kuya kuxutyushwa ngaye.
Kuphi iLake Ritsa?
I-echibi elidumileyo lihlala kwisithili sase-Gukhauta sase-Abkhazia - kwingingqi esenyakatho-ntshona yommandla. Eli pearl le-Abkhazia, elijikelezwe ngamacala onke ezintabeni ngeendawo eziphakamileyo ezingaphezu kwama-3000 m, lisezantsi lomlambo waseBzyb. ILake Lake iphakama kwindawo ephakamileyo yee-950 m ngaphezu kwelwandle. Ekufuphi kwayo yayinamahlathi amakhulu, amaqabunga asendle, amahlathi, imilambo eninzi eneentaba, imijelo eninzi yeentaba. Ubunzulu beLake Ritsa obuphakathi kwama-63 m, kodwa kwezinye iindawo zifikelela kwimitha eyi-131. Indlwana ihamba i-2000 m kwintlambo yoMlambo waseLachsse. Ukongezelela kulo mlambo, eminye imilambo emihlanu igxotha kwiRitsa Ichibi e-Abkhazia, kodwa enye kuphela-i-Yupshara-flows. Amanzi eLake Ritsa akaze aphephe ebusika, kuphela phantsi kweemeko zezulu zezulu eziphezulu zihlanganiswe ngumgca weqhwa ukuya kwi-3-5 cm. Ubungakanani bamanzi obusika ebusika ngu-3 + 4 ° C. Ehlobo, lidlula + i-17 ° C, lingafaneli lihluthe libe li-+20 ° C.
Eli gumbi lavela ngenxa yokunciphisa i-tectonic yenxalenye yomlambo wamanzi malunga namawaka amabini amawaka amawaka edlulileyo. Abantu basekuhlaleni banomlando malunga neLake Ritsa, imvelaphi yayo. Ngokutsho kwayo, kwindawo yelibi, intili ityululwe apho umlambo ococekileyo ugeleza. Intombazana enhle kaRitsa yayidla izimvu apho, kunye nabazalwana bakhe abathathu (uAgyepsta, Pshegishka, Acetuk) babezingela. Emva kweRitsa, elinde abazalwana, batshisa umlilo kufuphi neebhanki zomlambo bahlabelela iingoma. Ilizwi lakhe elihle lavakala ngabazalwana ababini: abaphangi baseGegh noYupshara. Loo mva wagqiba ekubeni athabathe ubuhle aze amthabise ehashe lakhe. Ritsa ngokukhawuleza wambiza abazalwana bakhe. Ukuva kwakhe umnxeba, i-Pshegisha yaphosa ikhuselo kumalasela, kodwa ilahlekile. Ikhuselo livalile umlambo, amanzi achithekileyo, ilitye lenziwe. URitsa wagqiba ekubeni athathe ithuba kwaye aphunyuke kubahlali, kodwa wawa, wangena echibini waza wawa. Ngendlela yokuphelelwa lithemba, abazalwana baxosha abaphangi emanzini, kwaye bona baxhalabile ngenxa yentlungu kwaye baba yiintaba.
Phumla kwiLake Ritsa, Abkhazia
Siyabulela kwiimbono zayo ezintle ukuba iLake Ritsa ithathwa njengeyona nto inqabileyo yendawo. Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, iziseko ezijikeleze umjelo sele ziqale ukuphuhlisa. Okokuqala, kufuneka kukhutshwe ukuba ukuhanjiswa kweLake Ritsa ukusuka kwiindawo zokungcebeleka kweNxweme oluMnyama kulungiselelwe abo bafuna. Indawo efunekayo yokuhamba kunye neebhanki ezinqabileyo zamanzi kwandula iquka indawo yokuhlala eqhelekileyo yaseStalin kwiLake Ritsa. Isakhiwo esiluhlaza esinezitezi ezimbini, esixhaswe ngenguqu. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba kwiimeko ze-dacha kukho ifenitshala efanayo kunye nenkokeli enkulu. Ngelishwa, ukufikelela kwangoku kuye kuvaliwe, kuba into yaba ngumongameli wase-Abkhazia.
Ngokuphathelele indlela yokufikelela kwiLake Ritsa ngokwakho, kufuneka ufike kwindlela ye-sea-M-27, apho indlela iholele khona echibini. Ukusuka kwiGagra, kufuneka uvaliwe kwi-1 km ukusuka kwipostile yamapolisa, ukusuka eSukhumi 1 km, udlula ibhulorho ngaphesheya koMlambo waseBzyb.