I-tumor adrenal gland

I-adrenal gland yinkalo ebonakalayo yamaseli e-adrenal gland. Esi sifo sibonakala siqabile yaye phantse sihlale sihlambalaza. Bangakuchukumisa ukuphuhliswa kwesifo sikashukela, kunye nokuphulwa kwemisebenzi yesondo kunye nokungaphumeleli emsebenzini wezintso.

Iimpawu zeengxwaba ze-adrenal

Izizathu zentuthuko yesisu se-adrenal ayisaziwa. Ngokuqinisekileyo, i-heredity idlala indima ehamba phambili ekubonakaleni kwesi sifo. Kodwa ngenxa yoko esi sifo siphumelele, kusoloko sithetha ukuphulwa kwemveliso yehomoni. Ngako oko, iimpawu zamathumba ezidalwa zixhomekeke kwii-hormone eziveliswa ngaphaya kwazo. Ezi ziquka:

1. Utshintsho kwimbonakalo nomzimba wabasetyhini namadoda. Oku kungabangela ukuba ilizwi linyanzelise, ukupheliswa kwesisu, ukukhula kweenwele ezigqithiseleyo, ukuncipha kweengcingo ze-mammary okanye i-alopecia. Zonke ezi zimpawu ziyaziwayo ngenxa yezicubu ezivelisa i-hormone zesondo.
2. Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu . Kwenzeka nge-tumor apho inani elikhulu le-hormone aldosterone likhutshwa;
3. Ukutshatyalaliswa kunye neentlungu ezinamandla. Kuphawulwe kwidumbu elivelisa inani elongezelelweyo le-adrenaline kunye ne-norepinephrine.
4. Ukuchithwa kophuhliso lwezesondo. Kuyabonakala kwiimvumi ezenza i-hormone yesondo.

Ngokwezigaba, izicubu eziphambili ze-adrenal gland nazo zingaba zi-hormonal-active. Ngokuqhelekileyo bahamba nekhosi yexinzelelo, ukukhuluphala kunye nesifo sikashukela, oko kukuthi, isiguli siya kubonisa iimpawu zezi zifo.

Ukuxilongwa kunye nokunyangwa kwezicubu ezidityanisiweyo

Uphononongo olunceda ukuchonga izicubu ze-adrenal kukuhlalutya kwegazi kunye negazi eliyingozi, apho umxholo we-hormone ye-adrenal ifundwa ngokuyinhloko. Ukuba isigulane sinokunyuka kwengcinezelo ye-paroxysmal, ke igazi kunye nomchamo Olu hlalutyo luqokelelwa ngexesha lokuhlaselwa okanye ngokukhawuleza emva kwalo. Ukuchonga ngokuchanekileyo umxholo wazo zonke i-hormone egazini kuya kunceda ukhenketho olukhethiweyo.

Unyango oluphambili lwezitho zomzimba ezidalwa yi-adrenalectomy, oko kukuthi, ukususwa kwe-adrenal gland. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba usebenze, ubukhulu be-gland echaphazelekayo ihlala ihlolwa. Kulo lusetyenziso lwe- ultrasound , i-imagination magontic resonance okanye i-tomography ekhompyutheni. Ukuba i-tumor ye-adrenal glands iyingozi, emva kokususwa kwemitha, unyango lwe-radiation lwenziwa kunye nesigulane sithatha imithi ekhethekileyo.