Ukuphazamiseka kwegazi kwintsholongwane kudla ukucaphukisa imiqathango yengqondo yommandla wesibeleko, enye yesifo se-artery. Ingxaki ibangelwa yimibhobho okanye ukunyanzeliswa kwe-plexus ye-nerve okanye isitya ngokwawo, esithintela ukugeleza kwegazi.
Iimbangela ze-vertebral syndrome
Izinto eziqhelekileyo ezikhokelela ekuphulaphuleni zi:
- i-Kimmery iphosa;
- i-spasm ye-oblique muscle fibers entanyeni;
- i-arthrosis kunye neenguqu ezinobungozi-ezitshintshileyo phakathi kwe-1 ne-2 ye-vertebra yomlomo wesibeleko;
- Ukuhamba komthambo we-vertebral ukusuka kwi-subclavia, ngokuqhelekileyo kwicala lasekhohlo;
- Indawo ephakamileyo yenkqubo yezinyo yesibini yomlomo wesibeleko (axial) vertebra.
Ukongezelela, imbangela yesifo ingaba ngumthwalo ophindaphindiweyo womzimba ngokuguquka okubukhali kwentamo, umzekelo, kwi-gym.
Iimpawu ze-vertebral syndrome
Njengomthetho, ukucima isitya kuphazamisa ukujikeleza kwegazi kwingqondo, ebonakaliswa ngale ndlela:
- ukuphulwa kwentloko, ukuhlaliswa kwimihlaba yeparietal, i-temporal and superciliary;
- isicaphulo kunye nokuhlanza;
- ukukhubazeka kokuva;
- ukulahlekelwa kwengqondo;
- ukubonakala kweveyili phambi kwamehlo akho;
- ingxolo ezindlebeni ;
- ukungcola;
- intlungu emehlweni;
- ukunciphisa ubuqhetseba obubonakalayo;
- ukuhlaselwa kwe-angina pectoris;
- diplopia;
- ukungalungi kwentetho;
- uxinzelelo lwegazi oluzinzileyo;
- ukulahlekelwa kwemali;
- ukungonakaliswa kokuqhelaniswa kwendawo kunye nokulawula ukunyakaza.
Kwixesha elide lesi sifo esicatshungulwayo, imifanekiso yekliniki ibonakala ifana neempawu zendlela yokuhlaselwa kwe-ischemic okanye i-stroke.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-vertebral syndrome
Ekuqaleni koviwo, uviwo lubonisa ukuxhatshazwa kwezihlunu ezisekufuphi kwe-occiput, ukunyameka kwiinkqubo ezitshintshiweyo ze-vertebrae yomlomo wesibeleko, ukungathandeki xa kuyimfuneko ukujika okanye ukuguqula intloko.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa, ezi ndlela zilandelayo zisetyenziswa:
- ukuchithwa kwegazi ukuhamba;
- I-X-ray yomlomo wesibeletho;
- Ukucatshulwa kwamagnetic emboniso yengqondo kunye ne-1, 2 vertebrae.
Ukongezelela, iimvavanyo zelabhoratri zegazi kunye nomchamo zingenziwa ukwenzela ukuba zichonge iinkqubo ezinokukhuphaza kwiingcambu zesisondeza kunye nezitya ezonakalisiweyo.
Indlela yokunyanga i-vertebrgen syndrome ye-vertebral?
Ulwaphulo lwesi sifo lujoliswe ekupheliseni imbangela yaso, kunye nokunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kweklinikhi kunye nokuvalelwa kweentlungu. Unyango lwe-vertebral syndrome luyinkimbinkimbi kwaye luqukethe imisebenzi elandelayo:
1. Ukugqoka i-collar yeShants (i-corset yomlomo wesibeletho ekhethekileyo), inceda ukunciphisa umthwalo kwi-vertebrae kwaye unciphise ukuhamba kwawo.
2. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-physiotherapy:
- magnetotherapy ;
- i-acupuncture;
- phonophoresis;
- electrophoresis;
- impembelelo ngamaritha ashukumisayo.
3. Ukuhlalisa ummandla wekollar.
4. Ukusetyenziswa kwesetyenziswe ngokuzikhethela.
5. Ukuthatha iziyobisi
- Baralgin;
- Ketanov;
- Ketorol.
6. Ukuthatha izidakamizwa ezichasayo:
- Nimesil;
- Movalis.
7. Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi eziphucula ukujikeleza kwegazi kwingqondo:
- Cinnarizine;
- ICavinton.
Ukusebenza kwi-vertebral syndrome kuboniswa kwiimeko ezinqabileyo kakhulu, xa unyango olulondolozayo aluncedi kwiinkalo ezininzi ezide. Ingenelelo yokuphanda iquka ukunganyaniseki kwesitya esinyanyisiweyo kunye nokupheliswa kweengcambu zentsholongwane ezikufutshane nomda. Ukusebenza kuthatha malunga nemizuzu engama-30, kwenziwa ngokusetyenziswa kwe-anesthesia jikelele.