Ulwaphulo lwezifo ezingapheliyo zesikhumba ezixhomekeke kwiimeko eziyingozi ziyinkimbinkimbi kwaye idla ixesha. Ubunzima bonyango kufuneka buphuhliswe ngugqirha ngamnye kwisigulane ngasinye. Ngaphandle kwendlela efanelekileyo, isifo siya kuqhuba, senze utshintsho olungenakuguquka kwesikhumba kunye nezinye iingxaki.
Yintoni i-rosacea?
Le ntsholongwane iyilonda elingapheliyo emithanjeni yegazi ye-epidermis. Ukususela kwisiLatini, igama lesi sifo liguqulelwa ngokuthi "i-rosacea" ngenxa yeempawu zalo. Ngaphandle kwonyango olufanelekileyo kunye nexesha elifanelekileyo, eso sifo siphumela kwimiphumo emibi:
- ukungena kunye nokuqina kwesikhumba seentloko, iimpumlo, i-chin ne-ear lobes;
- utshintsho olubikwe ebusweni;
- keratitis ;
- isilonda esiswini;
- ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo.
I-Rosacea - Izizathu
Imvelaphi eyiyo yesifo ayifakwanga icacisiwe, kuphela izinto ezivusa ukuqala kwayo. I-Rosacea ebusweni beso sizathu:
- ukutshintsha ngokukhawuleza kwimvelaphi ye-hormonal, ngokukodwa ngokumisa umva;
- dermatitis ;
- isikhumba esincinci, esichukumisayo, esilungele ukubomvu;
- isifo se-endocrine;
- Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kwezilwanyana ezithile (i-antibiotic, i-steroid rosacea);
- izifo zokugaya;
- demodicosis ;
- ukuhlala rhoqo kumagumbi abandayo okanye atshisayo;
- ziqhekeza rhoqo iikhemikhali;
- ukukhanya kwelanga, iqhwa, umoya;
- utshintsho kwiimeko zomzimba;
- ukusetyenziswa kweziqholo, utywala;
- umonakalo kwindlela yokujikeleza kunye neesetyhula;
- angioneurosis.
I-Rosacea - iimpawu
Izibonakaliso zokuqala zekliniki ze-pathology ezichazwe zihlala zihoywa, kuba azibangela ukungazinzi kwaye zigqithiswa kalula ngeendlela zetayal. I-Rosacea ebusweni - iimpawu zesigaba sokuqala:
- ubomvu kwesikhumba emva kokuvelela ekutshiseni okanye kubanda;
- ukubunjwa kwamabala ebunzini, impumlo, izihlathi kunye neenki;
- inethiwekhi ye-vascular ebonakalayo kwiindawo ezibomvu;
- ngokuqhelekileyo ngokuzimeleyo kwimibala yesikhumba (iintsuku ezi-3-6).
Iimpawu ezisele ze-rosacea kunye neendlela zokunyanga kwesi sifo zixhomekeke kwindlela yazo. Iimpawu zingabandakanya:
- izibilini esikhumbeni;
- ukuvuvukala;
- amanani kunye namaphepha;
- owomileyo, ukucima;
- ukwanda kwe-epidermis;
- ukunqotshwa kweenkophe kunye namehlo.
Iifom zaseRosacea
Zikhona iintlobo ezilandelayo zentlupheko:
- I-Erythematous (telangiectatic) i-rosacea. Kubonakala iindawo ezibomvu kunye neentambo ezincinci ezisebusweni ebusweni. Olu luhlobo olulula kakhulu lwe-rosacea, ifoto ibonisa ukuba iziphene azibonakali zingabonakali kubukeka, zinokuguqulwa.
- I-pink acne (ipule-pustular fomu). Ngokumalunga nemvelaphi ye-hyperemia dense yamanzi, ihlanganiswe ngezikali. Ngokukhawuleza basasazeka ebusweni bonke kwaye baguqulwa baba ngama-pustules (ama-abscesses).
- I-Fimatose (ukungena ngaphakathi-okuvelisayo) i-rosacea. Isikhumba esonakele sithatyathwa yinyama edibeneyo, iyaqina kwaye ihlaselwe, iimeko zobuso ziguquka.
- Ubume be-Ocular (iso). Oluhambisana ne-keratoconjunctivitis, iridocyclitis, i-blepharitis, i-keratitis, iritis, inokukhokelela ekuveleni kwe-lens nokulahleka kombono.
I-Rosacea ebusweni - ubuso
Ulwaphulo oluyinkimbinkimbi lwe-acne enjalo luphuhliswa yi-dermatologist. Kubalulekile ukufumanisa ukuba kutheni kwaye iyiphi indlela i-rosacea iqhubela phambili ebusweni, izizathu kunye nokunyanga kwentsholongwane kuxhomekeke komnye nomnye. Iifom ezintle zesifo ziyakuthintela unyango lwengingqi, iindlela ezinzima zibandakanya ukulawulwa kweziyobisi zesistim kunye nokusetyenziswa kwelaser. Iingcebiso ngokubanzi malunga nendlela yokuphatha i-rosacea:
- Sebenzisa ukunyamekela kwesikhumba kuphela i-hypoallergenic cosmetics kunye nemveliso yenyanisekileyo.
- Nciphisa okanye ungabandakanyi nayiphi na isifo esibangela isifo (isithwathwa, umoya, umoya oshushu kunye nokunye okunjalo).
- Njalo sebenzisa isikrini selanga xa uphuma.
- Gwema ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kwee-peelings, izigulane zeeton kunye nezinye izinto ezivuthayo.
- Yeka ukusela utywala, i-spicy, ukutya okunesonka.
ICream ye rosacea
Kwizigaba zokuqala zesi sifo, ungasebenzisa imishanguzo yendawo ekunciphisa ulusu kwaye ususe ukucasula. Indlela elula yokwenza unyango lwe-rosacea iquka ezo zixhobo:
- I-Panthenol;
- Rosamet;
- Biodermal Sensibio;
- Ruboril;
- Urjazh Roselyan;
- Rosex;
- Owant;
- Rosaryl;
- Dermalex;
- I-Aven Antivirus kunye neempawu ezifanayo.
Ekubeni kuqhutywe i-purulent eruptions, i-papules kunye ne-pustules, utshintsho lwe-fibrotic, iindlela zonyango ziyasetyenziswa. Olu hlobo lwepinki ebusweni lufuna unyango ngamayeza e-antibiotics kunye ne-corticosteroid hormone. I-dermatologist inokumisela amayeza alandelayo:
- Bactroban;
- Fucidin;
- Acriderm;
- Dermacombine;
- Triderm;
- Azelik;
- I-Daivonex;
- Losterin;
- Prednisolone nabanye.
I-ointment evela kwi-rosacea
Ukuba ulusu luba lomelele, iifutha kunye namaqhekeza, amanqatha amaninzi kunye nezondlo ezithintekayo zendawo ziya kwenza. Ngaphambi kokuba uphathe i-pink acne ebusweni kunye namafutha, kuyimfuneko ukutyelela i-dermatologist. Ukhetho lokuzimela oluzimeleyo lunokubangela ukuqhuma kwesifundo sesi sifo, ukuvela kweengxaki. Amagcoba angaphezulu kwe-counter:
- heparin;
- Troxevasin;
- Ulwaphulo-mthetho;
- Calendula;
- I-Troxerutin kunye neendlela ezifanayo ze-couperose.
Xa ubuso sele sele benziwe ama-papules kunye nama-pustules, i-ointment imiselwe i-rosacea ne-retinoids:
- Uroderm;
- Isotretinoin;
- retinoevaya;
- Tazorak;
- Retasol;
- Tretinoin;
- Redecyl kunye neentetho.
Kwiimeko ezinzima, ebusweni bokuvuvukala nokutshintshwa kwesikhumba esiqhelekileyo kunye nezicubu ezinxibelelwano, i-dermatologist imisela i-antibiotics, i-omonic omonic okanye iyeza ezidibeneyo zokuphatha i-rosacea:
- Erythromycin;
- Dioxydin;
- Hydrocortisone;
- Levosin;
- Baneocin;
- Elokom;
- Sinaflan;
- Lokoid nabanye.
Iipilisi ezisuka kwi-rosacea
Iinkqubo ezinobungcipheko ezinzulu azifunanga nje kuphela, kodwa kunye ne-antibiotics yonyango. I-rosacea yezifo, ezihamba kunye nokunyuka kwezicubu ezixhamlayo, ukuqina kwesikhumba, utshintsho kwizinto zobuso, kubonisa ukusetyenziswa kwama-retinoids kunye nama-hormone e-steroid. Iziyobisi ezinamandla zinqunywe kuphela yidermatologist. Iskimu sikhethwe emva kokufumana izizathu kunye nefom ye rosacea, unyango lunokubandakanya oku kulandelayo:
- Doxycycline ;
- Metronidazole;
- Roxithromycin;
- Ornidazole;
- Erythromycin;
- Minocycline;
- Roaccutane ;
- I-Methylprednisolone kunye neempawu.
I-Rosacea - unyango kunye nezilwanyana zabantu
Kwizigaba zokukhanya zezilwanyana, ubomvu kunye neenethiwekhi ze-vascular zincediswa ngenye indlela. Ukusebenza kwabo kuyancipha, kuphela xa i-papules kunye ne-rosacea zenziwe, unyango kwiimeko ezinjalo lungcono ukuba zenziwe ngonyango. Ukusebenza kwezonyango zendalo kunye nokukhawuleza kweempawu zesi sifo kuxhomekeke kubukhulu beempawu kunye nomgangatho wesikhumba. Kubalulekile imihla ngemihla kwaye rhoqo ukulwa ne-rosacea, unyango lwabantu luvelisa umphumo.
Compress compress
Izithako :
- i-chamomile izimbali - 1 tbsp. isipuni;
- ukulandelelana - 1 tbsp. isipuni;
- amanzi - 1.5 ilitha.
Ukulungiselela, isicelo
- Hlanganisa izityalo ezomileyo.
- Uwathulule ngamanzi abilayo.
- Ukunyusa 1 iyure.
- Nciphisa isisombululo.
- Gauze uthathe ukucwiliswa ngamayeza.
- Beka ebusweni.
- Gcina imizuzu engama-35-40.
- Phinda yonke imihla.
I-ointment yokunyangwa kwe-rosacea
Izithako :
- ioli yelanga ye-sunset - engama-1 tbsp. isipuni;
- i-bulb - 1 piece;
- ibhotile - 1 tbsp. isipuni;
- amanqatha angaphakathi - 1 tbsp. isipuni;
- i-wax - 1 tbsp. isipuni;
- nayiphi na i-coniferous resin (i-fir, isi-spruce, ipineyini) - 1 tbsp. isipuni.
Ukulungiselela, isicelo
- I-peel i-anyanisi uze uyifake kwi-petals.
- Zonke izithako, ngaphandle kwebhotela, zibeke epanini elitshisayo.
- Yenza izithako ezisebusweni obushushu kude u-anyanisi umile.
- Yongeza ibhotela kumxube ocolileyo.
- Hlukisa ulolo ngo-1 ungqimba lwe-gauze.
- Beka ioli egciniweyo.
- Faka isicelo emva kosuku ukucocekisa isikhumba.
I-Rosacea unyango nge laser
Iimpawu zobuchwephesha zineempembelelo ezintle kwizigaba zokuqala zesifo. Zinceda ekupheliseni ngokupheleleyo iimpawu ze-rosacea, unyango lwe-laser lunikeza ukukhuphuka kwegazi kwiinqanawa ezilimele kunye ne-gluing yeendonga zawo. Ukuphazamisa yonke imiqondiso ye-couperose nobomvu. Kunzima ukunqumla intsimbi ehamba phambili ebusweni, unyango kwiimeko ezinjalo kufuna ukuba kususwe iindawo ezixubileyo zesikhumba kunye nezicubu ezixhumeneyo. Kule nto, isetyenzisi esiphezulu samandla sisetyenzisiweyo, esithatha indawo ye-scalpel. Iziphumo zolu cwangciso zenziwa kwi-photo.
Kudla nge rosacea
Umzabalazo kunye ne-pathology ekubhekiselele kuyo kufuneka iphelele, kuquka ukulungiswa kwendlela yokuphila nokutya. Enye indlela yokuphatha i-pink acne kukulandela ukutya ngaphandle kweesitya ezivusa ukwandiswa kwemithambo yegazi. Ukutya akuboneleli ngezithintelo ezinzulu, kucetyiswa nje ukuba unqabe le mikhiqizo elandelayo:
- imifuno enomso kwaye ibukhali;
- iziqholo, iziqholo;
- izithelo ze citrus;
- inyama enamafutha;
- zokutya kwezilwanyana;
- utywala;
- ziselo.
Cosmetics for rosacea
Ukunyamekela kwesikhumba kufuneka kube mnene kunye ne-hypoallergenic. Iimveliso ezingcolileyo akufanele ziqulethe:
- i-acetone;
- utywala;
- menthol;
- aromatizers;
- ziqhumiso;
- eucalyptus;
- izicatshulwa zembewu.
Xa ulusu lwe-rosacea alunqweneli ukusebenzisa zonke iimveliso zokuziqhenqa, ngokukodwa ukutshatyalaliswa kunye nokutshiza. Uninzi lwabatshali banomxholo okhethekileyo kubantu abane-pink acne:
- Bioderma Sensibio;
- La Roche-Posay Rosaliac;
- Avéne Antirougeurs;
- iS Clinical Rosacea;
- Uriage Roséliane nabanye.
Iziqholo zokuhlobisa zifanele zibe ziphezulu, ikhemisti okanye iimpahla zogqabi, iincwadana zeemaminerali zikhethwa. Njengesizathu, kufuneka usebenzise i-sunscreen okanye isiseko esikhethekileyo nge-SPF engekho ngaphantsi kwe-15. Xa uthengisa iziqhumiso ezintsha, zihlolwe kuqala kwiindawo ezincinci kwaye ezingabonakaliyo ze-epidermis ukuvavanya ukusabela kwesikhumba.