I-poteshki yabantu baseRussia

Ngokukhawuleza ukuba umntwana ebelethwe ixesha elide, abazali abonwabileyo bazama ukuqonda iindlela ezintsha zokusasazwa kwenkqubo yokuqala, ngenxa yokuba umntwana wabo kufuneka abe ngumntwana omncinane. Kodwa musa ukulibala malunga neyona nto elula kwaye eyaziwayo kwiintsuku ezindala zendlela yokufunda kunye nemidlalo yomntwana waseRashiya, eyaziwayo ngamnye kuthi ukususela ebuntwaneni. Le yongenelo yengcebo yolwazi nobulumko, idluliselwe kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana.

Kutheni sifuna iimvumi zoovimba?

Ngamanye amaxesha umama kunye nabagadi beengcamango zemiqolo zibonakala zihlazo kwaye ziphelelwe yisikhathi, kodwa ngokwenene zinentsingiselo ecacileyo. I-crumb yokuba bahlala bayifunda njengomntwana iya kuhlala isisombululo esisodwa kwihlabathi xa kuthelekiswa noontanga. Naluphi na i-poteshki yabantu baseRashiya kubantwana baya kunceda umntwana wakho:

1. Ukususela esemncinci ukujoyina isiko lendabuko (ngokuqhelekileyo kucetyiswa ukuba baqhelane nabantwana abaneminyaka engama-6 ukuya kwiminyaka emithathu), bayifumene nobisi lonina, kamva kungashukuma kuye inomdla ekufundeni, kwiincwadi kunye nakumlando welizwe lakubo.
2. Ukuphuhlisa intetho phambi koontanga abangaqhelani neyorklore. I-poteshki yabantu baseRashiya yomncinci ivumela umntwana ukuba aqonde intetho yasekuhlaleni, enze ifom ephilileyo yokuvelisa kunye nokudala iimvakalelo ezintle. Unokubaxelela malunga nantoni na.

Emva kokuvusa, cula ngomntwana:

Potyagushechki,

Tyala,

Pytanushechki,

Ukhula!

Ukukhupha imilenze -

Ukugijima endleleni,

Ukukhula okusebenzayo -

Yiya efini,

Imvula evela efini idibanisa,

Umyezo wethu kumanzi!

Ukukhula okukhulu,

Musa ukuba noodle!

Ukutya iphariji,

Mamela uMama!

***

Emva koko qalisa ukuhlamba unyana okanye intombi yakho, uthi:

Iintaka ezifikile,

Bazisa amanzi.

Simele sivuke,

Kubalulekile ukuhlamba,

Ukuba amehlo agubha,

Izihlathi zitshisa,

Ngoko i-rook ihleka,

Ukuluma lezinyo!

***

Ngethuba lesidlo siya kufika kwi-poteshki yabantu baseRussia:

Ngokuphathelele umhla wokuzalwa kaVankin

Baye bajonge i-pie pie -

Oku kukuphakama okunje!

Ngububanzi!

Yidla, uVanechka umhlobo,

Igama le-pie

Oku kukuphakama okunje!

Ngububanzi!

Yidla-udle kakuhle,

Kungekudala uza kukhula

Oku kukuphakama okunje!

Ngububanzi!

***

Kukho iibhokhwe zebhokhwe

Kubantwana abancinci.

Ngubani ongamphulaphuli unina?

Ngubani ongadli iphariji?

Ngubani ongamnceda ubawo?

Uphile! Uphile! Uphile!

***

Ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokuzenzekileyo ulele ukulala kwizandi zoluhlobo olumnene lullaby, iingoma ezilandelayo ziza kunceda umntwana:

Bayu-bai-bayuchok,

Ukulala ixesha elide kumaplanga,

Ulala ngaphandle kwengxolo,

Ewe, ngaphandle kokuqhawula,

Ngaphandle kwekhoyili yomqhubi,

Ngaphandle kwe-flicker!

Bayu-bayu-ibhayisikili,

Woza, ulale!

***

Bayu-bai, bayu-bye!

Babay wangena endlwini!

Wenyuka phantsi kombhede,

Ufuna ukuthatha umntwana.

Kodwa asiyi kunika iVanya,

Sidinga iVanya ngathi.

Bayu-bai, bayu-by,

Balekela kuthi Babay!

***

Bayu-bai, ndimele ndilale,

Wonke umntu uya kukugubha!

Yiza ihashe - ukuzola,

Woza uhamba,

Yiza - usinike iphupha,

Yiza i-pestrushka - nikela umlotha,

Yiza i-piggy-nikela intsiba,

Yiza ikati - vala umlomo wakho,

Yiza caress - vala amehlo akho!

Bayu-bai, ndimele ndilale,

Wonke umntu uya kukugubha!

***

Umoya omhle kumama kunye nomntwana uya kudala i-poteshki enjalo:

Wahlala kunye nogogo

Amabini amnandi.

Omnye umbala,

Omnye umhlophe -

Amabini amnandi.

Imilenze yamanzi ehlambulukileyo

Kwimpundeni kufuphi ne groove.

Omnye umbala,

Omnye umhlophe -

Bazifihla kwi-groove.

Nanku umemeza ugogo:

"Oo, iigesi zahamba!

Omnye umbala,

Omnye umhlophe -

Amantombazane, ihansi! "

Goose waphuma,

Ugogo bawa ngobuso.

Omnye umbala,

Omnye umhlophe -

Ugogo bawa ngobuso.

***

Ladushki-ladushki!

Bayikuphi-kumakhulukazi!

Yintoni abayidlayo - kashka,

Yintoni eyayiphuza - i-bouquet!

Ladushki-ladushki,

Siya kuphinda siye kumakhulu!

3. Ukuqonda intsingiselo yamagama, ngokukodwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo okuphindaphindiweyo kweengqungquthela zengcebele, apho iindawo zomzimba, izambatho, njl njl. Zikhankanywe.Axa uthetha kubo, unina ubhekisela ezintweni azibizayo, kwaye umntwana ufunda la magama ngokukhawuleza.
4. Ngokukhawuleza kunokwenzeka ukuba usebenze isandi esilungileyo. Emva kwakho konke, kwimibala emfutshane yamaRashiya, izandi ezifanayo kunye namazwi aphindaphindiweyo, umzekelo:

I-PetushO-Oak, Cock-O-Ok GoldO-Oy i-grebeshO-Ok;

O, DU-DU DU DU DU DU, ulahlekelwe ngumalusi DU-DU;

I-KI-ska, i-KI-ska, i-KI-ska, icace

Endleleni ungahlali phantsi! KIS-KIS-KIS!

5. Ukufundisa umntwana ukuxelisa izilwanyana kunye nezixhobo zomculo, ezikhuthaza ukucinga kwakhe:

Amadada ethu ukusuka ekuseni-a-Krya, krya-a, krya

Amantombazane ethu kwi-echibi-a-Gag! Gaga! Gaga!

***

Ukuxelisa umbhobho - oh, du-doo,

iindlovu - ah, lulis,

bells - tiri bom,

guslam-tren-bran.

6. Ukukhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kwengcinga kunye neengqondo kunye nokuphucula isilulumagama ngeminwe yeminwe esekelwe kwiimvumi zesiRashiya:

I-Magpie-emhlophe

Porridge yayipheka,

Wayengumongikazi!

Oku kunikwe,

Oku kunikwe,

Oku kunikwe,

Oku kunikwe,

Kodwa akazange awanike:

"Awuzange uphathe amanzi,

Awunqumanga imithi,

Awusitshisi isitofu,

Awuzange uhlambe indebe!

Siya kudla iphariji,

Kwaye asiyi kubanika abantu abacebileyo! "

***

Lo mnqweno ufuna ukulala,

Umnwe walala,

Umnwe unamathele,

Lo mnwewe walala!

Kwaye okokugqibela - ngomunwe wesihlanu

I-Shustro ihamba njenge-bunny.

Ngoku siza kumbeka phantsi

Ulale nawe!

Iziphumo ezigqwesileyo zifezekileyo xa uhlala nomntwana rhoqo kwaye unemihlali: ngoko uyayibamba yonke into kwi-fly.