Ukutyelela eSt. Petersburg kunye nokujonga izinto zayo ezininzi kuya kuzaliswa ngaphandle kokuhambela iNavyal Cathedral enkulu eKronstadt . Isakhiwo esihle kakhulu sikhangele iliso elikude. Ubuhle, ubuncwane nobukhazikhazi bokugqibela bufaka ubungqina bokuba ubudala bobudala. Nabo abo abangenomdla kwiimbali baya kumangaliswa ukubona le nkundla. Umphathi wecawa nguTt Nicholas. Ukuphakama ngobukhulu, ukukhanya kunye nenye yeentlekele zentle, zihlala zikhangela amawaka eetyelelo.
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Imbali yeCathhedral
Imbali ye-Naval St. Nicholas Cathedral eKronstadt yaqala ngo-1897, ngemvume yokuqokelela iminikelo yokwakha le tempile. Ngomhla ka-Meyi 1901 kwakhiwa iprojekthi yokwakha, eyayiqhutywa ngumakhi uKosyakov. Le projekthi yenziwe ngokufana neSophia Cathedral eConstantinople.
Kwiminyaka emibini kamva, phambi kwentsapho yonke yomlawuli kunye no-vice-admiral uNI Kaznakova, ilitye lokuqala labekwe kwisiseko sekontrare ezayo kunye nama-oki angama-32 atyalwe ngeenxa zonke kwisakhiwo sokwakhiwa kweso sakhiwo sokwakha. Ngaphambi kokwakha, uJohn waseKronstadt wenza inkonzo yokuthandaza.
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Kwimbono yokwakha itempile, imbono yesikhumbuzo kubo bonke oomkhombe abafa bawavikela umhlaba wabo. Kwimibhobho enkulu yemarbhile yayigwetshiwe amagama abantu abawa kwi-Fatherland. Ngamnyama - amagama kunye negama labamajoni, abamhlophe - amagama ababingeleli abafa elwandle.
Iinkalo zobungcali kunye nesitayela
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Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwetempiliti iikopi yaseByzantine kunye nezihloko zasolwandle. Umgangatho ngumsebenzi wangempela wobugcisa - kukho abemi baselwandle abangabonakaliyo kunye nemifanekiso yeenqanawa.
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Ithekritra-isikhumbuzo sise-Anchor Square kwaye ibonakala kulwandle ukusuka kude. Wayekhonza njengesikhokelo kubanqwelisi. Kodwa ngokufika kwamandla aseSoviet, eyonakalisa yonke into enxulumene nenkolo, i-cathedral yavalwa kwaye yaguqulwa yaba yi-cinema yaseMaxim Gorky. Icandelo legumbi lalihlala kwindawo yokugcina impahla. Isibingelelo saqothulwa kwaye sasihlambulukile, indlu yayidonsa, iintambo zazisuswa. Ubungaphakathi beendonga, iindawo zokugcoba, ngokukhawuleza ngobuhle bomdwebo, zazifakwe ngepeyinti.
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Kwiminyaka eyi-50 ubudala, isakhiwo saqala ukuhlaziywa kwakhona. Kwakhiwa ilwelwe elimisiwe, elinciphisa ubude begumbi lesithathu. Ngoku iqela lezemikhosi lihleli apha, lihlala nabantu abangama-2500. Emva koko, ukwakha itekrare kwatshintsha abanikazi balo ixesha eliqela. Ngezihlandlo ezahlukeneyo kwakukho iihholo kunye neeklabhu.
Kwaye kuphela imizamo yabasebenzi bemyuziyam kunye nabanqwelisi bamanzi basindiswa kwaye inxalenye encinci yeempahla kunye nokuhlobisa kwangaphakathi akutshabalalwanga.
Kuphela ngo-2002, kunye nentsikelelo yoBungcwele bakhe u-Alexy II, imvuselelo encinci ye-Naval Cathedral yaseSt. Nicholas yaseKronstadt yaqala. Umnqamlezo wawusekwe kwidome enkulu kunye nokuzalwa kukaJohn waseKronstadt ngoNovemba 2, 2005.
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Lo mfuziselo we-navy waseRussia, ngenxa yemirhumo yokubuyiselwa kwecawa kunye nenkxaso-karhulumente, yabuyiselwa ngempumelelo.
Ukususela ngo-Apreli 2012, kukho iinkonzo eziqhelekileyo apha. Ukuhlanjululwa kwethempeli kwenziwa ngo-2013 ngoBungcwele bakhe uMphathiswa uCyril kunye noBungqina Bakhe beNtatheli iTheophilos yaseYerusalem.
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Abo bafuna ukutyelela eli gama lembali ye-navy yaseRashiya kufuneka baqonde idilesi apho bafumana khona iNkundla yeNayile yaseKronstadt-Kronstadt, i-Anchor Square, 1, iSt. Petersburg, eRashiya. Indlela yokusebenza kwenkampu yolwandle yaseKronstadt imihla ngemihla ukususela ngo-9.30 ukuya ku-18.00 ngaphandle kweentsuku. Ukutyelelwa akunakhululwa. Qiniseka ukutyelela le nyuziyamu yeenqwelo zaseRashiya, eyakhiwe kwisikwere ngokuma kwe-anchor.