I-daffodils yokuzalisa yinto ethandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabaflorisi. Ukuthandwa kwakhe kuchazwe ngokucacileyo - le ntyatyambo idibanisa ubuhle, iintlobo zeentlobo, ukukhululeka kokuvelisa kunye nokungathobeki.
Kule nqaku, siya kukuxelela malunga neendlela kunye nexesha lokutsalwa kwe-daffodil, kwaye uzame ukufumanisa ukuba kunokwenzeka ukutshintshela i-daffodils.
Ungadlulisela nini ii-daffodils?
Nangona ukuba ii-daffodils zanda ngokukhawuleza (emva kokutshala enye i-anyanisi, ngonyaka uya kufumana isiqithi ngeentyantyambo ezine-4-6), kungcono ukulandela imithetho evunyelwe ngokuqhelekileyo xa utshintshiselwa.
Kucetyiswa ukuba utshintshwe izityalo rhoqo: nganye kwiminyaka emithathu ukuya kwemihlanu. Ewe, le miqathango inemiqathango kakhulu, kuba ngononophelo kunye neendawo ezifanelekileyo, i-daffodils inokukhula kakhulu, ngenxa yoko kufikeleleka kakhulu. Ukuchonga xa kulungele ukutshintshela i-daffodils, hlawula ngokucophelela umbhede weentyatyambo. Imiqondiso elandelayo ibonisa isidingo sokutshintshwa:
- Ukugqithiswa komgangatho weentyantyambo (ukugaya, iintyatyambo ezinqabileyo).
- Ukukhula okuphawulekayo kweentlobo ezindala, ukunyuka kokutshala.
Kwenzeka ukuba iintyatyambo zizalwe ngokukhawuleza. Ibhedi yeentyatyambo kule ngxaki inokubonakala ibanzi, kodwa ayiyithandeki ukutshintsha iintyatyambo ngaphambi kweminyaka emithathu emva kokutyala. Ama-bulbs amancinci-iintsana aziyi kuba nexesha lokugcwalisa ngokupheleleyo phambi kwaloo mhla, nokuba ziqhakaza umnyaka wokuqala okanye wesibini.
Ukufakelwa kweDaffodil ekwindla
Ukufakwa kwezimpande ezintsha kwi-daffodils kwenzeka ngo-Agasti. Ngeli thuba kubaluleke kakhulu ukubeka iliso kumswakama womhlaba uze ungavumeli iintyatyambo zime xa kumile. Ukutshintshwa kwee-daffodils ekwindla ngokuqhelekileyo kunika iziphumo ezilungileyo, kodwa ukuphumelela kwayo kuyimfuneko ukutshala ii-bulbs zingadlulanga iintsuku ezilishumi zokuqala zikaSeptemba.
Ukulungiselela ukutsalwa kwetyala kufuneka kube ngokukhawuleza kunokwenzeka - ngokukhawuleza ukuba amaqabunga ezityalo aphendulele kwaye awele, khawukhawuleze i-bulbs. Bomile (kungekudala), susa i-tubers ezimele, ezigulayo nezibuthakathaka, ukuxilisa kwisisombululo samnyama se-potassium permanganate (imizuzu engama-30-45). Sizahlula ngeentlobo, kwaye sisisigxina (musa ukumisa nge-rooting, ngaphandle koko izilimo eziyizigaxa ziya kulahlekelwa zizimpande zaso ezinamandla kwaye zincinci - oko kuthetha ukuba ukuqhakaza kunyaka ozayo akuyi kubanzi kakhulu). Ukuba awukwazi ukutyala ngokukhawuleza iientyatyambo, zifake ii-bulbs zibe ngamabhokisi amancinci uze uzigcine kwindawo elomileyo, umoya ophantsi kwisebusuku malunga ne-17 ° C. Kodwa ukuba usomisile izilimo eziyizigulana kunye nezimpande endala ziye zaphela, musa ukucaphukisa - njengamanzi amaninzi, i-daffodils inako ukusinda nangona ilahlekelwa ngokupheleleyo. Ngokuqinisekileyo, kuphela ukuba i-bulb ngokwayo ayimile ngokupheleleyo.
Ngokuxhomekeka kumhlaba, ukunyuka kokutshala ii-bulbs kuyahluka ukusuka kwi-12 ukuya kwi-17 cm. Eyona mihlaba inzima kakhulu, kufuneka i-tubers encane ingcwatywe. Abantwana bajonge kwi-10 cm ephakamileyo. Umgama phakathi kwama-bulbs ngu-10-12 cm. Ngokutyala ngokubanzi, inani "labantwana" landa.
Emva kokutyala, ibhedi ihlanganiswe ne-peat, iigines, i-sawdust okanye amaqabunga (ibhasi, i-oki okanye nayiphi na enye). Ubungakanani bomgca wokhuselo luyi-20-25 cm. Ngentwasahlobo indawo yokukhusela iyasuswa.
Ukutshintsha i-daffodils entwasahlobo
I-spring daffodil yokufakelwa kwezityalo iyancinci ukuya kwekwindla. Ukuba awukwazi ukutyalela izilimo eziyi-tubers ekwindla, ungenza oko ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Ngokomyinge, ukubunjwa kwenkqubo yeengcambu kuthatha malunga neentsuku ezingama-25.
Indlela yokutyala entwasahlobo ihambelana ngokupheleleyo ne "ekwindla" ichazwe ngasentla. Ungakulibala ukulungiselela isayithi kwangaphambili - ukumba, ungenza izichumisi sele zikwindla.
Kwiimeko ezigqithiseleyo, kwanokuba abantu beentyantyambo bangafakelwa. Kakade ke, kule meko, iintyatyambo ziza kupheka, kwaye amaqabunga aya kutshintsha kwaye aphenduke. Kunokwenzeka ukuba, kunyaka ozayo isityalo asiyi kuqhakaza, kodwa kwixesha elizayo akukho nto iya kuhluka kwi-narcissi, ifakwe ngendlela eqhelekileyo.
Ngoku ukuba uyazi indlela yokutshintshela i-daffodils entwasahlobo nasekwindla, unokuhlala uyihlobisa umyezo wakho kunye nalezi ntyatyambo ezimnandi.