I-leukocytes kwi-smear - eqhelekileyo

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe izinto ezithembekileyo kwiziphumo, kuyimfuneko ukugcina iimfuno ezithile:

iintsuku ezingama-1-2 ukwenqaba ukudibana nocansi;
kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ukukhansela ukumkelwa kwamayeza angenakuqulunqwa nogqirha, ukunwazisa;
Ngaphambi kokutyelela ugqirha, ucoceko lwezitho zofuzo kufuneka lwenziwe kuphela ngoncedo lwamanzi afudumeleyo;
Ukugqibela ukuvuthwa okungenani iiyure ezingama-2 ukuya kwe-3 ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-smear.

Ezi zinto ziqokelelwa ngokusebenzisa i-spatula ekhethekileyo usebenzisa isibuko somzimba. Ukuze uviwo lwezinto ezincinci, i-swabs ezivela kwisisu kunye nesibeletshana zithathwa. Ezi sampuli zisetyenziswa kwizilayidi.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, kwi-smear, i-flora igqitywe ngu:

epithelium flat;
leukocytes;
iintonga (lactobacilli).

Ukuba inkqubo ye-genitourinary ineenkqubo ezithintekayo, ngoko-smear iyakwazi ukubona:

Candida fungus;
cocci;
Trichomonas;
Staphylococcus aureus, njl

Enye yezona zibonakaliso ezibalulekileyo zokuhlalutya kwe-smear yi-leukocytes. Lawa maseli omzimba omzimba onoxanduva lokukhusela isifo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umfazi ophilileyo ohlalutyo lwe-smear ubonisa amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi amhlophe - afike kwi-15 kummandla wombono (kuxhomekeke kwisigaba somjikelezo wesini). Ukwenyuka komxholo (ukufikelela kumashumi amaninzi kunye namakhulu) kwala maseli kubonisa ukuba usulelo lwe-genitourinary system kunye nenkqubo yokuvuvukala.

Kanye nokunyuka kwenani lama-leukocyte ekuhlalutweni kwe-smear, inani elandisiweyo le-bacteria ye-pathogenic okanye i-fungi lifumaneka rhoqo.

Izizathu

Isizathu sokwandiswa kwinani lecytocytes sinokuthi:

Izifo ezithathelwana ngesondo (i-syphilis, i-gonorrhea, i-ureaplasmosis, i-herpes yomzimba, njl.);
cervicitis;
i-colpitis;
urethritis;
endometritis;
iziko ezimbi kunye nabanye.

Ukugqithisa isiqhelo se-leukocytes kubonisa ubukho benkqubo yokuvuvukala, kodwa ngenjongo yokonyango kufuneka ukuba kuchonge i-agent ekhuselekileyo yesifo. Ngoko ke, uphando olongezelelweyo lweebhutri luyafuneka rhoqo. Ugqirha unokumisela i-baktionv, i-PCR uvavanyo, iimvavanyo ze-immunological.

Ukuba emva kokuba unyango oluqhelekileyo lwenani lamaseli egazi ezimhlophe kwi-smear ludlulile, okanye iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo azibonisi ubukho bezityalo ze-pathogenic, oku kungabonisa i-dysbiosis yesisu. Okokuthi, ulwalamano phakathi kwama-microorganisms of microflora luphazamiseka, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwamagciwane.

Esinye isizathu sokuba iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi kwi-smear zigqitywe kukuphula umthetho wemimiselo yesampula okanye i-errorist ye-laboratory.

Uhlalutyo lwe-smear kwi-flora kubasetyhini abakhulelweyo-umgangatho we-leukocytes

Ngethuba lokukhulelwa, uhlalutyo lwe-smear luqhutywa rhoqo, kuba usulelo lwalo luyingozi kakhulu. Inani leeseli ezimhlophe zegazi kwi-smear kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo ludlulile kancinci - kwiiyunithi eziyi-15-20.

Isizathu esivame ukufumana inani leeseli ezimhlophe zegazi kwi-smear ngaphezu kwesiqhelo ngexesha lokukhulelwa li-candidiasis yesisu (thrush). Esi sifo senziwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngenxa yenguqu kwimvelaphi ye-hormonal, ngokuchasene nemvelaphi ye-immunity ephantsi.