I-Cromohexal ngesimo sesisombululo sokunyuselwa kwezilwanyana sisisigxina esichasayo kunye nesilwaphulo-mthetho, esiphumelele, siphumeleliswa ngoogqirha ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo ephezulu. Kuye kuboniswa bani na lo mlungiselelo, kwaye indlela eyiyo ukuyisebenzisa ngayo, siya kuqwalasela.
Imiqondiso yokuqeshwa kweCromexal kwi-nebulae
Eli liza lenzelwe unyango nokukhusela kwezi zifo zilandelayo:
- i-asthma (brake and non-allergenic);
- iintlobo zesifo se-asthma ezibangelwa ukuxinezeleka, uxinzelelo, usulelo;
- isifo esingenasifo sokuphefumula ;
- bronchospasm.
Isiza lingajoliswanga kunyango lokuhlaselwa ngokukhawuleza.
Ukubunjwa kunye nesenzo seKromohexal ukwenzela ukungena
I-Cromohexal ye-inhalation isisombululo esingenakubalabala okanye esiluhlaza esiluhlaza, esibhalwe kwiiplastiki-nebulas nge volume 2 ml. Into esebenzayo yokulungiselela i-cromoglycic acid (ngohlobo lwesityuli se-disodium), into encedisayo yamanzi adibeneyo.
Ngokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kweKromohexal, iimpawu zokuvutha komzimba kwisimo sokuphefumula kwehla. Isiza liyakwazi ukuvimbela amanyathelo okuqala kunye nakwexesha elide lokuphendula, ukuthintela i-degranulation yeeseli zesigxina kunye nokukhululwa kwezinto eziphilayo eziphilayo ezivela kuzo - abalamli be-allergram (histamine, prostaglandins, bradykinin, leukotrienes, njl.).
Ukongeza, i-Kromoeksalom inokunciphisa ukudliwa kwamanye amayeza-bronchodilators kunye ne-glucocorticoids.
Indlela yokusetyenziswa kwe-Kromoeksal ukuze inhalise
Ngokwemiyalelo, isisombululo sokuphuza i-Cromohexal kufuneka sisebenzise kane ngeentsuku ngexesha elifanayo, usebenzisa ibhotile enye kwinkqubo nganye. Kwiimeko ezinzima, umthamo owodwa unganyuka ube ngamabhodlela amabini, kwaye ukulandelelana kweenkqubo zokunwabalala kufuneka kunyuswe kumaxesha ama-6 ngosuku.
Akunconywa ukuba unciphise isisombululo se-Cromgexal, mhlawumbi ngesisombululo saline okanye ngezinye iindlela, ngaphandle kokuba lo myalelo ugqirha.
Emva kokufezekisa impembelelo, iCromogexal kufuneka isetyenziswe ngokweengcebiso zogqirha. Njengomthetho, ikhosi yokuqala yokunyanga inexesha elingenani ubuncinane kwiiveki ezi-4. Ukunciphisa amanani kufuneka kwenziwe ngokuthe ngcembe kwiveki enye.
Ukuvula ibhotile, kufuneka uchithe inxalenye ebhaliweyo ebhotile kunye nesisombululo. Inkqubo yokunyuleka, i-inhalers ekhethekileyo isetyenzisiweyo, umzekelo, i-ultrasonic.
Imiphumo emibi kunye nokuchasene neCromohexal yokufumba
Emva kwenkqubo, kunokuba nefuthe elincinci le-pharynx kunye ne-trachea, isikhohlela esincinane. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, kukho ukuvuvukala kwesigxathu somzimba kunye nesikhumba esincinci. Zonke ezi mpawu zixesha elifutshane. Isicatshulwa siyaphikisana kwi-hypersensitivity kwi-cromoglycic acid.
Ukuba sithetha ngokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi iKromogeksal ngexesha lokukhulelwa, akukho bungqina bempembelelo engalunganga yeKromoeksal kumntwana. Nangona kunjalo, isicatshulwa ngendlela yokuphuza ivumelekile ukuba isetyenziswe ngabamama abakhulelweyo nabangenayo, ngokuqwalasela yonke into ebungozi kunye neenzuzo.