I-anyanisi kwisalathisi ayinokuba yindlu yokugcina iivithamini kunye nesithako esihle somvuzo. Kwakhona isityalo esimnandi sokuhlobisa iibhodi zeentyatyambo akukho mbi ngaphezu kweentyatyambo. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo kunye nemibala ye-anyanisi i-allium ikuvumela ukuba udale izakhiwo zomhlaba wonke.
I-Allium - ukulima nokunyamekela
Uninzi lweentlobo kunye neentlobo ziyakuthanda ukukhanya okulungileyo, ngoko ukhethe indawo ezisezantsi zelanga. Ukukhanya okuthe xa ufumana kwisityalo, kube nzima ngakumbi ukuba iintyatyambo kunye namaqabunga e-anyanisi.
Umhlaba kufuneka ukhululeke kwaye unxweme. Eyona ndlela ifanelekile ukuba ibuthakathaka okanye ingathathi hlangothi. Ngaphambi kokutyala, kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela umhlaba: ukwenza i-compost ebolile kunye nohlu olupheleleyo lwezityalo zomquba. I-anyanisi ye-anyanisi ehlobisa i-allium iyanelisekile ngokusweleka kwe-potassium emhlabeni.
Ukutshala umhlaba ungaba ngumlotha womthi . Njengoko kunkcenkceshela, isityalo sinyamezela ukoma kwexesha elifutshane okanye amanzi. Ukukhula ngokubanzi, ngokukodwa ngexesha lokukhula, umhlaba onomhlaba ubumbile kakhulu. Ukuba ukuthambisa kunzima, ukukhula kwamaqabunga kuya kumisa, kwaye emva kokubuyisela inqanaba lomswakama liya kuphinda kwakhona.
Xa kukhula nokunyamekela i-allium kubalulekile ukulungiselela kakuhle ii-bulbs zexesha elitsha. Emva kokuba imbewu ivuthiwe kwaye amahlamvu ayabuna, kufuneka ahlonywe aze atyalwe kwakhona ngokuwa. Ukuba ushiya ama-bulbs emhlabathini, ngoko kwiimeko zobumngcipheko ngokuqinisekileyo baqala ukubola. Emva kokumba, i-anyanisi igcinwe kwindawo eyomileyo kwiqondo lokushisa, kufuneka igumbi lifanele lomoya.
Allium landing
Ungaqala ukufika ngeenxa yeshumi elishumi kaSeptemba. Imeko efanelekileyo, xa kunokwenzeka ukutshala i-allium, liqondo lokushisa malunga ne-10 ° C. Ubunzulu bokutyalwa bubalwa ukusuka ekuphakameni kwebhuru ngokwalo: ngaphezu kwendawo yayo ephakamileyo kufuneka kubekho umhlaba ophezulu kathathu. Ngoko nganye ibhobhu sibalwa ubunzulu bokutshala ngamnye.
Ukuhlambalaza kuqhutyelwa kwimeko elungileyo. Emva koko indawo iyaxutywa nge-humus okanye peat. Iintlobo ziya kukhula emhlabeni kuze kubekho ukushisa kummandla wokuvela kwabo kufinyelela ku-3 ° С. Ezinye iintlobo zingatyalwa entwasahlobo. Gcina kwindawo epholileyo nepholile. Ukuze ama-bulbs angawomile, anokufakwa kwi-sawdust okanye peat.
Ukubhabhisa i-Allium Bow: Ukuzaliswa
Xa utyala kunye nokunyamekela i-allium, uza kufumana ama-bulbs aphilileyo kwaye aphilileyo. Emva kwexesha, indawo yokuhlawulela izakufuneka ifakwe. Ngeli thuba uza kufumanisa ukuba abantwana abaninzi baqulunqwa kwi-bulb ye-mother. Aphelele ukuzalisa. Njengomthetho, iintlobo ze-rhizome zanda ngokuhlukana. Banobuchule obunomsebenzi obunezihlumela.
Unokusasazwa ngoncedo lwembewu. Kodwa apha kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela iimpawu zoluhlu ngalunye. Abanye baya kukhula kuphela ekutyalweni kwebusika, emva kokuzaliswa kwembewu kuza kuqala ukuqhakaza kuphela iminyaka engama-3-8 emva kokutyala.
Allium - iintlobo
Ngokuqhelekileyo ukutshala okufanelekileyo kunye nokunyamekela kwe-allium, unokufumana iingqungquthela eziqhelekileyo zelizwe. Amabanga amade aphezulu ekudaleni ama-mixborders, ngelixa abancinci bahobisa iintlambo okanye iintaba.
Ezinye zeentlobo ezintle ziNwele, i-Schubert Bow, iNtaba Everest. Ukongeza kwimiyezo yeerandi okanye iindidi zeentyatyambo, ezi zindebe zisetyenziselwa izimbali. Ngokomzekelo, i-anyanisi Inwele ayinayo nje imbonakalo ekhangelekayo, kodwa ibuye nephunga elimnandi.
Ngomatshini okanye utshani, i-Bow Roundhead kunye ne-Purple Feelings. Ngenxa yobubala obomvu obomvu, babukeka bekhangelele ngokusingqongileyo kwengca eluhlaza. Kukulungele ukutshala kumaqela amakhulu, ngoko iimpawu zokuzibhenca ziya kubonakaliswa ngokupheleleyo.