Glaciers yaseNorway

INorway igcwele izinto ezithakazelisayo, apho iindawo ezihloniphekileyo zihlala ziziqhwala zangaphambili. Ezinye zazo zinkulu kangangokuba indawo yabo ibizwa ngokuba ipaki kazwelonke . Abanye banqoba nje ubuhle babo. Ngamnye kubo kwakhiwa phezu kweenkulungwane kwaye namhlanje iyingqayizivele.

Iinqaba ezinkulu kwiNorway

Kukho iindidi ezininzi zeqhwala kwilizwe. Phakathi kwazo kukho iincinci ezinkulu, eziye zaba yindawo yokuzonwabisa ebusika. Ezi ziqhwala:

1. I-Jostedalsbreen yenye yezona ziqhamo ezinkulu kunye nezona ziqhwala eYurophu. Kusemzantsi-ntshonalanga yeNorway kwaye ungowommandla waseWestland. Ummandla walo ungaphezu kwama-1230 square metres. km. Ngomnyaka we-1991, i-glacier yanikwa i-National Park yaseNorway. Abakhenkethi bayamenywa ukuba bahambe ngenye yeendlela ezininzi. Iindlela ezikhuselekileyo nezona zinomdla zenzelwe iintsuku ezintathu.
2. Brixdal . Ingumkhono weqhwa elikhulu lamaJostedalsbreen. Ngowe-1890, kwafakwa indlela, ngenxa yokuba le nto yendalo ivakatyezelwe ngabangaphezu kwe-300 000 abatyeleli. I-Brixdal Glacier yile ipaki kazwelonke yegama elifanayo eNorway.
3. ENigardsbreen . Le yinye ingubo yeJostedalsbreen, kodwa iphakamileyo njengokhenketho oluzimeleyo eNorway . Kucingelwa ukuba yiyona ndlela ifumaneke kakhulu kubakhenkethi: nabantwana abaneminyaka emi-5 bafika apha.
4. Folgefonna . Le yinqaba enkulu yesithathu eNorway. Iququzelela i- ski resort . Lapha unokwaluka okanye ukutshisa ilanga phantsi kwelanga. Yile nxalenye ethile ye Folgefonna eye yaziwa phakathi kwabakhenkethi behlabathi lonke.
5. Svartisen . Inxalenye yeSizwe saseNorway yaseSanfjellé-Svartisen. Ikwahlula zibe zibini ze-glaciers-eNtshona naseMpuma. Kwi-glacier iqhutywe ngokuphuphumayo ngokuphucula, ngokubonga ukuba isithenjwa sithandwa kakhulu. Kwaye ifoto yeSvartisen ye-glacier ihlotshiswe ngabakhokeli abaninzi bezokhenketho eNorway.
6. Tustigbreen . Kukho i-ski ski resort apho ungasuka khona kwiT-shirt yakho kunye neifutshane, kunye nokutshisa ilanga phantsi kwelanga elifudumeleyo. I-Meltwater esuka kwi-glacier igxobhoza emigodini eluhlaza, yenza imifula ibe ngumbala oluhlaza. Ukukhuphukela phezulu kweTustigbreen, xabisa indawo ekhangelekayo yembala emhlophe, eluhlaza kunye eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Glaciers of Spitsbergen

Ukuba ukhangele imephu yaseNorway, uyabona ukuba iindiza ezininzi ze-glaciers zikufuphi kwinqanaba elikhulu laseSpitsbergen e-Arctic Ocean. Ummandla wesiqithi unama-61,000 square meters. km. Uninzi lwamabala e-glaciers, apho kukho ezili-16. Kule ndawo, ezidumileyo zi:

1. Ostfonna . Yona inkulu kunazo zonke zeSvalbard glaciers. Ummandla wayo ukhulu-8,412 square metres. km, kwaye njengoko icebo lomhlaba lithatha indawo yesithathu emva kwe-Antarctica neGreenland .
2. Monacobrin . Le yinqaba elincinci kunazo zonke. Inendawo engama-408 square metres. km. I-Monacobrin isecaleni laseSpitsbergen. Kwabizwa ngegama linye yeenkosana zaseMonaco.
3. Lomonosovfonna . Okumangalisa kukuba, phakathi kwama-glaciers alishumi elinesibini e-Spitsbergen kukho enye enegama lomseshi waseRashiya uMikhail Lomonosov. Inendawo engamamitha ayi-800 square. km kwaye iphakathi kweso siqithi. Abakhenkethi ba tyelela le ndawo kakhulu.