I-Dahlias yintyatyambo egadi yegadi, eyamangalisa ngemibala eyahlukeneyo kunye nemifuno. Akukho mntu ongakhathaleli ubuqaqawuli babo nobabalo. Nangona kunjalo, abaninzi abalimi abanqweneli ukukhathazeka ngeentlobo ezingapheliyo, ezifuna ukunakekelwa okhethekileyo ekuwa kokulungiselela ubusika. Kodwa kukho indlela yokuphuma-ukulima kweedahlias zonyaka. Ukunyamekela kubo kulula, kwaye ngaphandle koko, iphethini yeentyatyambo enqeni ingahlaziywa qho ngonyaka. Nangona kunjalo, okufanayo kukufanelekile ukuziqonda kunye neempawu zokukhula nokunyamekela i-dahlias yonyaka.
Iindidi zeedahlias zonyaka
Iindidi eziqaqambileyo ze- dahlias zonyaka "Ukubonga abantu" kunye nemibala eyahlukahlukeneyo yeentyatyambo ezinobunzima ukuya kwi-10 cm ububanzi buyintandokazi. Imibala enemibala ye-Piccolo eyahlukileyo (ukuya kwi-45 cm) ihlala ihlotshiswe ngamehlo, imbiza kunye nemibhedlana encinci yeentyatyambo. Phakathi kwee-dahlias ezikhulayo, iintlobo zeDandy zinomdla, iimpawu zazo ezihlotshiswe ngeentyatyambo eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo. Kukho iintlobo ze "Skylark", "Unvis Dwarf", "Mary" nabanye. Kodwa ngokukodwa i-dahlias yonyaka ibonakaliswe ukuphakama kwama-60 cm kunye nokusabalalisa ukususela ngoJulayi ukuya kwiqabunga lokuqala.
Ukutyala nokunyamekela i-dahlias yonyaka
Njengomthetho, ezi zityalo zityalwe kwindawo evulekile ngokusebenzisa ihlumela. Kuya kuvumela ukuthokoza umbala wokuqala ekupheleni kukaJune - ekuqaleni kukaJulayi. Ukunyuka kwama-dahlias ngonyaka ukusuka kwimbewu, ngendlela, akuyona into enzima kakhulu.
Kwi-container container (ibhokisi, isitya, ibhodwe ebanzi), imbewu yesityalo isetyenziswe emhlabathini owomileyo, ehlanganiswe nendawo encinci yentlabathi, kwaye yanyathelwa kancane. Imbewu ihlwayelwe ekupheleni kuka-Epreli. Isikhundla sifakwa kwigumbi elinamaqondo angama-23-25 degrees. Kwiiveki ezimbalwa kamva, xa izityalo zivela, izityalo zidilika kwiikomityi ezahlukeneyo okanye izimbiza. Kwizityalo ezivulekileyo zityalwa ngoMeyi, xa ingozi yeqabunga idlula. Unokuhlwayela imbewu kwindawo evulekile phakathi koMeyi.
Ukutshala i-dahlias yonyaka kwenziwa kwindawo edibeneyo, njengoko isityalo sihle kakhulu sithombeni. Endaweni e-shady, intyatyambo ilula kwaye izuze kakubi. Ngokuphathelele ilizwe, i-dahlia ayithobekanga, kodwa ikhula kangcono kwimimoya evulekileyo neyengathathi hlangothi. Kucetyiswa ukuba izichumiso ze-organic or mineral usetyenziswe kwisayithi ngexesha lokumba. Imbewu ihlakazekile, ize ifafazwe phezulu kwinqanaba elincinci lomhlaba kunye nento encinciweyo. Izityalo ezincinci zihlonyelwe kude kumnye, kuba kwixesha elizayo izityalo zikhula kakuhle.
Kwixesha elizayo, ukunyamekela i-dahlias yonyaka kunciphisa ukuthambisa ngexesha, ngokukodwa ngexesha lokukhula okukhulayo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuthambisa kufuneka kwenziwe kwithuba, kodwa kungenakuninzi. Ukugqithiswa komhlaba kusoloko kukhokelela ekufeni kwezityalo ezincinci. Ngoko ke, gxininisa ekutheni ukuthambisa umtshini kunye ne-dahlias kanye ngeveki. Ngo-Agasti, umswakama obongezelelweyo awudingekanga kwi-dahlias.
Ngokunyamekela kakuhle kunye neendawo ezifanelekileyo, iintyatyambo zokuqala kwi-dahlias yonyaka zivela ekupheleni kukaJuni. Ngokuba
Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ukuba ngokokuqala ngqa luhlobo oluhlolwe kwaye lunomnqweno wokuhlobisa umtshini kunye nalo nyaka ozayo. Kufuneka ufunde indlela yokuqokelela imbewu ye-dahlias yonyaka kwaye uyisebenzise entwasahlobo. Ukwenza oku, vumela intyatyambo imile ehlathini. Ncothula ngokukhawuleza i-inflorescence, susa iipalali ezomileyo, uze ufake imbewu kwiqhekeza lephepha. Gcina imbewu kwiphepha lephepha kwindawo eyomileyo. Pake iphakheji ukuze ungaphambuki ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo.