I-Ciprofloxacin yisistim esisigxina se-antimicrobial. Utshabalalisa zonke iintlobo zeebhaktheriya ezisemzimbeni womntu. Esi sizaziso asisebenzi nje kuphela kwii-microorganisms ezisebenzayo, kodwa nakwazo ezisexesha lokunyusa. Esi sidakamizwa sinentsholongwane yenani legram-negative aerobic microbes, i-eterobacteria, i-intracellular pathogens, i-gram-positive aerobic microorganms, staphylococci. Ngoncedo lonyango lonke uhlobo lwezifo luphathwa: i-trachea, i-bronchi, ukusuleleka kwimizimba ye-ENT, isikhumba, isisu esiswini, izintso kunye nomgudu wamanzi. Izifo ezithintekayo zamehlo, i-bacacteremia, i-septicemia, i-sepsis, i-peritonitis kunye nezifo zentsholongwane.
I-Ciprofloxacin yimiba emhlophe, ephuzi, i-crystalline. I-Ciprofloxacin ayifumanekanga emanzini nakwi-ethanol.
Ifomu yokukhupha:
- ciprofloxacin kwiipilisi eziboshwe ngengubo yokukhusela;
- isisombululo se-ciprofloxacin sokungena;
- ciprofloxacin yeenjini (kwi-ampoules);
- ciprofloxacin ngesimo seoli;
- ciprofloxacin ngohlobo lokumiswa;
- ciprofloxacin ngohlobo lwe-drop for the eyes and ears.
Iziphumo eziPhakathi
Ukuze ugweme ukurhoxisa kakhulu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwesi sigulo, kufuneka usebenzise uninzi lwamanzi ukuze uzalise umlinganiselo wamanzi kunye noogqirha.
Kwakhona phakathi kweempembelelo zeciprofloxacin kunoku:
- uxhalaba;
- imeko ecindezelekileyo;
- kulala;
- iingxaki ngokuva;
- ukunciphisa uxinzelelo;
- ukuphazamiseka kwengqumbo yentliziyo;
- impendulo ekubonakalweni kwe-urticaria, ukukhanda kwesikhumba;
- ukuvela kwe-thrombocytosis, hyperbilirubinemia;
- ukubonakala kwegazi kumchamo.
Ukongezelela, abantu abathabatha le michiza kufuneka baqaphe xa beqhuba imoto kwaye xa bebandakanyeka kwiminye imisebenzi enobungozi efuna ukunyuselwa okwandisiweyo kunye nokuphendula ngokukhawuleza.
Ciprofloxacin - ingqinano
Esi siza kufuneka singasetyenziselwa ngabafazi abakhulelweyo, abafazi abancancisayo. Kuphikisana nokufaka izicelo kubantu abaselula abaneminyaka engaphantsi kwe-15 ubudala, abangazange bazalise ukubunjwa kokugqibela kwamathambo. Esi sigqirha akufanele sisetyenziswe ngabo baxhomekeke ekuthinjeni kwaye banomdla ophezulu kwi-quinolones. Ukuba ukusebenza kwezintso kuphulwe, isigulane simiselwe ukuba iqaliswe, kwaye i-dosage iyancitshiswa.
Ukuze ugweme ukuhla kwempumelelo, akufuneki ukusebenzisa i-ciprofloxacin kunye neziyobisi ezinciphisa ubunqunu besisu.
Qaphela ukuba kufuneka uthabathe izilwanyana kubantu abanokukhubazeka kwe-cerebral circulation, i-arteriosclerosis yeenqwelo, i-hepatic ne-renal insufficiency, izifo zengqondo, isifo se-epileptic syndrome.
Analogues
Akusoloko kunokwenzeka ukuthenga ngokuthe ngqo imichiza efanayo kwii-pharmacy ezigqitywe ngugqirha. Ngoko ke, ukuze uthenge i-analog ye-ciprofloxacin, kweli nqaku amagama amashishini amayeza asebenzayo ciprofloxacin anikwe apha ngezantsi:
- microflex;
- zihamba;
- i cyclopentene;
- cipronol;
- ts-flox.
Kodwa khumbula ukuba ngaphambi kokuthenga, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nodokotela wakho. I-Ciprofloxacin ibangela i-dysbacteriosis eqineleyo, ngoko, njengendlela yokukhusela, kucetyiswa ukuba uphuze iziyobisi ezixhasa imithi yamathumbu emathumbu. Kunconywe: i-bifiform, i-linex kunye nezinye iindlela ezinika ukhuselo lwe-intestinal dysbiosis.