Amakhethini amnandi ekamelweni lokulala - inxaxheba ebalulekileyo yokuhlobisa igumbi, eyenzelwe ukuphumla emva komsebenzi womsebenzi onzima. Kubalulekile kungekuphela nje ukuthungwa kunye nomgangatho wendwangu, kodwa kunye nesisombululo sombala, sendlela yoyilo olufanayo, apho igumbi lugcinwa khona.
Iingcamango zamakhethini amnandi kwigumbi lokulala
Kunzima ukucinga ingaphakathi elingazibiza ngaphandle kokukrazula iifestile kunye nezindwangu. Amacwecwe avumela ukuba ufihle okwenzekayo kwigumbi ukususa amehlo okanye ukukhusela ukukhanya kwelanga ukuwa kunye nokukhusela abemi bendlu ukusuka kwiidrafti. Ezintle ziya kuba ngamakhethini egumbini lokulala, ezenziwe ngamacwecwe aphakathi kwamandla, okanye nangomoya. Iingubo ezincinci ziza kugxeka, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhethe enye yezi ntlobo zamakhethini, njenge:
- amakhethini nge-lambrequin;
- Amakhethini aseRoma;
- i-blinder blind;
- amakhethini kwiimpawu ezintle;
- zikhuphe iipaleni kwigumbi lokulala;
- i-drape.
Amakhontanga kunye ne-lambrequin kwigumbi lokulala
Amakhethini ahlotshiswe ngomgca omncinci wengubo ehlanganiswe kwi-cornice kwaye yenzelwe ukufihla isahluko sootonga phakathi kokuvula iwindi kunye nesilingi. I-Lambrequin inenzuzo ekwakhiweni kwamakhethini okulala ngolu hlobo, kuba ngexesha elifanayo lenza umsebenzi wokuhlobisa, lifihle i-cornest unesthetic kwaye iguqule isimo sefestile. Kule gumbi naluphi na uhlobo lweentlobo zee-lambrequins ezinokusetyenziswa:
- Classic. Umgca wengubo uqokelelwe kwiifolda ezintle kunye ne-tape, ngokusekelwe kwimilo yayo, i-lambrequin ingagqitywa, iqonde okanye i-wavy, kodwa ihlala ifihla i-window engaphezulu.
- Nzima. Igcina kakuhle imbobo, ngenxa yokuba yenziwe ngendwangu yembatho kunye neyilinen engagciniweyo okanye e-dublin-ilungele igumbi kwisitayela seklasi.
- Eziyinkimbinkimbi. I-Lambrequin yalolu hlobo idibanisa iintlobo ezininzi zezinto zokubhabhisa. Eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yamakhethini amnandi kwigumbi lokulala ingabonwa njenge-svagi (iindidi ezilinganayo kunye ne-asymmetrical semicircle) kunye ne-perekidy (i-clopery clothy nge-cornice).
Amakhethini aseRoma emagumbini okulala
Olu hlobo lwekharityhulam lubhekwa lufaneleke ngakumbi kwikhikhini okanye kwindawo yokuhlambela, kodwa le ncalulo ayilunganga. Amakhontanga ekamelo lokulala kwiMedithera okanye i-classic inokutshintshwa kuphela ngabaRoma: xa bephakanyisiwe, balala ngokulinganayo kwiso elithokozayo, kwaye xa behla, benza i-textile ebonakalayo evala ifestile. Phakathi kweenzuzo zokukhetha amakhethini aseRoma angabizwa ngokuba:
- Akuphazamisi ukufakela isifuba, i-armchair okanye inkqubo yokugcina phantsi kwefestile.
- Uyilo lwamakhethini aseRoma kumagumbi okulala ahlukeneyo. Ukuba ukhetha ukulungiswa kwemifanekiso kunye nemibala, kuya kuba nefanelekileyo kwi-art deco, nakwi-minimalism yezoshishino.
- Ukuba igumbi linesibindi esikhulu esineengcango ezininzi, ke ikhefu elifutshane aliyi kulukhulula udonga kwaye aluyi kuphuhlisa ngokubonakalayo igumbi.
I-Roller iyimpumputhe kwigumbi lokulala
Xa amakhethini okanye ikhethini ahambelani nesitayela kunye nombono wegumbi, banokutshintshwa ngamanqabileyo amaqhosha e-form. I-Roller eyimpumputhe ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokulala ingasetyenziselwa yodwa okanye idibaniselwano kunye neendwangu. Ukongeza kwi-aesthetics, banenzuzo enye ebalulekileyo-umgaqo wokukhanya okukhanya ngaphakathi kwigumbi. Ngentshukumo enye nje, unokuzimela ngokuzimeleyo ukuphakama kwawo ngokuzifaka egumbini esitfini okanye ukuzalisa ilanga.
Amaphetheni kuma-eyelets kwigumbi lokulala
Amakhontanga kunye nomtya obuninzi wengubo kwi-cornice, apho iindandatho zigugile khona, zanda kakhulu phakathi kwekhulu lokugqibela. Namhlanje, izixhobo ezinjengeentloko zivame ukuhlotshiswe ngamakhethini kwisitayela se-deco yegumbi lokulala: izinto ezifana neenkuni zendalo kunye netsimbi zisetyenziselwa oku. Ukukhawuleza okunjalo kunamanani amaninzi, athetha ngokuthanda ukuwasebenzisa kwigumbi lokuphumla:
- Amakhethini eklanyelwe kwiiyunithi zegumbi lokulala iyona inenzuzo kakhulu, kuba isityu asiyi kuguqulwa kwaye ayiphuli ngokusetyenziswa.
- Izibophelelo zihambelana ngokugqibeleleyo zombini kunye namacintile anamandla kunye nokukhanya okulula.
- Isalathisi asiyeki xa uhambisa amakhethini, ekulungele ukukhawulela ngokukhawuleza igumbi ukusuka kwinyameko.
- Izindonga zivumela ukuba ususe ngokukhawuleza iipileni ngexesha lokucoca kwentsuku.
Ukwakhiwa kwamakhethini amnandi kwigumbi lokulala
Kubalulekile kungekuphela nje ukufumanisa uhlobo lokunamathiselwa kunye nokuyila kwekhawuntini, kodwa kunye neenkcukacha zayo kwiindlobo ezikhethiweyo zegumbi. Ukuba amakhethini amnandi ekamelo lokulala kwisitayela seklastiki afanelekileyo kuzo zonke iinjongo, ngoko ke ngaphakathi kwimpuma yangaphakathi, akunakwenzeka ukuba ufaneleke ngokufanelekileyo. Isisombululo esiphezulu samasethini esenziwe ngazo iilethini zifana nezikhokelo eziphambili zoyilo:
- isitayela selizwe - ilizwe okanye iprovence;
- i-classic okanye i-neo-classicism;
- isitayela samanje;
- hi-tech;
- Isitayela saseAsia - isiShayina okanye saseJapan;
- baroque;
- IsiNgesi.
Amakhontanga ekamelo lokulala kwisitayela samanje
Ubutyebi bwanamhlanje lukhokelo lwendalo yonke, oludibeneyo ngokukhawuleza, ukunethezeka nokuhlaziywa. Iinkalo zayo ezahlukileyo zikwahluleka kwejometri ecacileyo, ukuphindaphinda kweemeko zendalo kunye neenkcazo, ukuguqulwa kwezinto ezintle ukusuka kwesinye icala ukuya kwenye, ukudala umfanekiso ocacileyo. Amakhontanga ekamelo lokulala kwisitayela se-Art Nouveau angcono ukukhetha, ukulandela iziphakamiso ezisisiseko:
- Ugxininiso kufuneka ube kwi-asymmetry, ugxininise ngokusetyenziswa kwee-lambrequins, i-pick-up level kunye nemigqomo engavumelekanga.
- Ukufezekisa impembelelo efanayo kuya kubakho ukudibanisa kweendwangu zobuninzi obuhlukeneyo kunye nobuninzi.
- Kwietalente ezinamaqondo, ukhetho olufanelekileyo yi-velvet okanye i-satin, kuba ihamba ngokukhawuleza ukusuka kwiplantshi ukuya kumgangatho. Amakhethini amnandi kwigumbi lokulala eliza kufunyanwa xa usebenzisa i-nylon, i-silk, i-satin, i-lace okanye i-organza.
Yakhela amakhethini ekamelo lokulala ngesitayela seklasi
Kuyilo loyilo olubalulekayo, ukubaluleka okukhulu kunamathele kwiingubo kunye nokuhlonipha kwayo. Izindwangu zokuzikhusela kwigumbi lokulala kwisitayela seklasi zingagxininisa ubunzulu bomthunzi obumnyama kunye neenkcukacha ezininzi ukuba umyili uya kuzigqiba xa esebenza nge-loft okanye minimalism. Isisombululo esifanelekileyo kukudibanisa kwamakhethini kunye ne-tulle, kuba inikeza lula ukulawula ubunzima bokungena ekamelweni. Imodeli ekhethiweyo yemimandla emikhulu okanye iindidi zokunxibelelana ngokusemgangathweni.
Amakhontanga ngesitayela sesiNgesi kwigumbi lokulala
Ukuzibhenela okunobungqina, ngokuchaseneyo, akunyamezeli ukuhlobisa okungadingekile kunye neepatheni ezinzima. Amakhontanga ekamelo lokulala ngaphandle kwe-lambrequin kwifom evulekile yile ngxande emxinxeni, engxenyeni ephezulu apho emacongeni atywinwe ngentambo yentambo kuwo. Ezi zilandelayo ziqhotyoshelwe kwi-cornice enefowuni yokuphakamisa: xa kuqiniswe, iwebhu iphakama kwaye ifake iifolda ezingadluliyo. Ukufumana amakhethini amnandi kwigumbi lokulala, eliya kubonakala lihle kumabini ahlukeneyo, kuyafaneleka ukuthobela ingqalelo kwiipatheni ezinjalo:
- iphethini yemifuno;
- Itoyinti yonyango kunye nokuprintwa kwinqanawa;
- umgca ongezantsi.
Iileta zendlela yeBaroque yokulala
Olu lathiso ludibanisa izinto ezinobungangamsha kunye nobutyebi, ngenxa yokuba yayithandwa kakhulu kwinkulungwane ye-XVI phakathi kwabameli beendwendwe kunye nabafundisi. Iipalenta ezihle kakhulu kwiindawo zokuqala zangasese zendawo yokulala kufuneka zingabi nantoni na, kuba iingubo ngokwazo kufuneka zitsaliswe ngongqongqo kunye neendleko eziphezulu zokusetyenziswa. Ingubo kufuneka ibe nzima, kuba ihlotshiswe ne-lambrequin eyinkimbinkimbi kunye nezesekeli ezongezelelweyo ngendlela:
- ubude beglasi;
- ibhulophu;
- ngqiqweni;
- umgca.
Amakhontanga kwisitayela esiphezulu segumbi lokulala
Ingaphakathi kunye nobuchwephesha obuphezulu kunye nezobugcisa, ezenziwe ngeglasi, isinyithi kunye neplastiki, zifuna amakhethini ngendlela eqinileyo kunye nesigxina esiza kugxininisa i-gloss yendawo epholileyo kunye ne-chrome. Amacwecwe kwisigumbi sokulala esityebileyo ahlaziywe ngeteknoloji ephakamileyo kwiplani yombala: i-gray gray, silvery, insimbi, i-bronze ne-golden shades ikhethwayo. Umhlobiso unokuba yi-cornice enezitshixo zensimbi zobume obungenakuthobeka. Amakhethini anomdla wokulala aya kufumaneka xa uzama enye yezihlanganisi ezilandelayo:
- Iingubo ezinamafutha kunye ne-cornice ezinezinto zokubumba;
- umbala okhanyayo kunye ne-cornice cornice;
- ikhethini elinezambini ezinamacu omnxeba.
Amakhontanga ekamelo lokulala kwisiJapan
Ukuhlobisa indawo yokuhlala yaseAsia ibukeka njenge-acecetic kuba ayinalo ubuninzi bezinto eziphathekayo kunye nokuhlanganiswa kombala oqaqambileyo. Amakhontanga ekamelo lokulala ngesitayela sokuncinci uya kukhangeleka ngokwasemzimbeni. Unokukhetha amakhethini afanelekileyo, ngokusekelwe kwezi ngcebiso ezilandelayo:
- Amaphetheni kufuneka ahambe kwiplanethi yefestile njengekrini okanye ipaneli yelitye - ahlala ehlala ephahleni ngenxa ye-arhente elinganiselweyo.
- Kufuneka ukuba ukhethe imodeli apho umsebenzi wokujikeleza unikezelwa - oku kuyahlula kwiimfama ezibonakalayo ezilula.
- Ekubeni kunokwenzeka ukuba kulungiswe kakuhle iiletyu kwigumbi lokulala, kuphela ekuqwalaseleni ukubonakala kwefestile, kuya kuba mnandi ukufumana imodeli kunye nohluli ophakathi: linika amathuba amaninzi ngaphezu kwesinye.
- I-Sand, i-tshokoleta kunye ne-pistachio toni ziya kubangela ukudala ukukhanya okumnyama kule gumbi.
Amakhontanga kwisitayela seProvence kwigumbi lokulala
Isitayela selizwe sinamacandelo amaninzi, phakathi kwezona zizithandwa kakhulu yiyona ndlela yaseFransi esezantsi, efana neendlela ezininzi kwindlu yaseScandinavia. Iprovence iyilathiso elizaliswe ngemibala edibeneyo, iimpahla ezindala zefenitshala kunye nezambatho zomoya. Unyaka ngamnye, umzekelo, amahle amakhethini amancinane ekamelweni lokulala ayenayo, kodwa ayengabantu bamaRoma, kodwa amaqhina, njengama-cafes amnandi. Akukho mnqweno oza kubonakala ngathi iileta ezifana nale:
- Iilinen ezilula ze-calico okanye ze-batiste zembala ekhanyayo-zibonisa ngokubonakalayo igumbi kwaye zizalise ngokukhanya.
- Amakhethini e-Linen kunye nemicu eminxiba enkulu kunye nemicu. Ukufudumala kweetsimbi ezinokufudumala kunye nokudala ucoceko.
- Indwangu yekoton ngokukrazula ngamabomu okanye imifanekiso eprintiweyo - ngokufanayo inokubonakala ngathi ikhethini kwisitayela saseScandinavia kwigumbi lokulala.
- I-Lavender okanye iilethini eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka enempembelelo enhle yeepende zelanga.
Amakhontanga ekamelo lokulala kwisitayela selizwe
I-Rustic chic ihluke ngobuninzi bezinto zokubhabisa kwindwangu, kuba kwi-textile kule khokelo kwaye yenza ibhetti ephambili. Amakhontanga ekamelo lokulala kwisitayela sama-rustic ayinzima ukuyithatha, enikwe ukuba:
- Amaphetheni kufuneka afake i-pattern kunye nombala wesikimu kunye nezinye iimveliso ezenziwe ngetinen-ityhula, imithwalo, i-napkins napkins.
- Ukumkela ukuhlukana kwee-contrast - umzekelo, iindwangu zengubo ezimhlophe kwientyatyambo eziluhlaza ziyacetyiswa ukuba zihlobise ngokuluhlaza okomnyama.
- Izinto ezintle zixhobo zekotoni, i-cambric, i-flax okanye i-matting. Akunjalo nje amakhethini amnandi kwigumbi lokulala - yindlela yokukhusela iphela ehlotyeni ukusuka elangeni elidakisayo, kwaye ebusika - ukusuka kubanda.
- I-palette ye-shades ilawulwa yimbala enjengale: imhlophe, i-beige, i-terracotta, i-pastel eluhlaza, i-blue, ipereach, yellow.