- Idilesi: Vaduz, 9490, Liechtenstein
- Ifowuni: +423 238 12 00
- Umnini weNdlu : Liechtenstein House
Liechtenstein yinto engaziwayo kwaye inzima-ukuvakalisa igama lesiRashiya egameni elincinci kodwa elicebile kakhulu laseYurophu. Igama lelizwe elincinane livela kwisihloko kunye nefayile yombusi. Indlunkulu yenqununu yeLiechtenstein yiVaduz, ngokwemigangatho yethu - isixeko, ngabahlali basekuhlaleni. Kwaye indawo ebalulekileyo yeVaduz namhlanje yinqaba yaseVaduz - ukuhlala kweenkosana zaseLiechtenstein.
Imbali ye nqaba
Ukuqala kokukhankanywa kwingxelo yenkqutyana yaseVaduz ibhekisela kwikhulu le-XIV. I-Liechtenstein ifumaneka kwindawo ephambili yeendawo zemfazwe, kwaye akumangalisi ukuba le nqaba iphakamileyo kwinduli, inebhulorho lokumiswa, iindonga ezingaphezu kweethathu-mitha kunye nentonga ephakamileyo neyomeleleyo-intolongo. Abaqulunqi bexesha elide bebazi ukuba nayiphi na i-structures yabo yayiza kuhlaselwa. Umbhalo okhankanyiweyo ubhalise ukudluliselwa kobunini beqonga likaVaduz Liechtenstein ku-Ulrich von Matsch.
Abavubukuli bavumile ukuba isigodlo somngxuma sakhiwa kungekhona emva kwekhulu le-XII, yindawo eyona indala kunqabeni yaseVaduz. Inqaba enkulu yinqanaba lokugqibela lokukhusela, ukwenzela ukuba kunzima ukuphazamisa, ubukhulu beendonga zesiseko zenziwe ngamanitha amane. Ubungakanani bendonga enesiseko buzithobekileyo: kuphela 12 ukuya kuma-13 emitha. Izitepsi zokujikeleza ezikhethiweyo zihlala zifakwe kwiindonga, zenze amanyathelo angalinganiyo ngokuphakama, ukutshatyalaliswa okungahleliwe, ukuze utshaba lukhubeke kwaye lulahlekelwe amandla namandla. Kwakhona, ukunyuka kwelo nqanaba kwenzelwe i-clockwise, ukwenzela ukuba abakhuseli bekhululekile ngekrele ngakwesokunene. Kwintsimi yenkqantosi kamva kwindlu yesithandathu yaseSt. Anne yakhiwe ngesibingelelo kwisitayela seGothic. Kwixesha leMfazwe weSchwab kwi-XV yenkulungwane, le nqaba yachithwa. Xa ibuyiselwe, abanikazi abalandelayo bakha inqaba yokujikeleza, kwaye ngekhulu le-17 inxalenye yesentshona ye-castle yanda kakhulu.
ILiechtenstein ithenge i-Vaduz kuphela ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-XVIII, idibanisa kunye ne-neighboring estate ye-Schellenberg. Ngenxa yoko, ngo-1719 iinqununu ezincinci zeLiechtenstein, esiziyo ngoku, savuka. Abaphathi ngokwabo bahlala eAustria, kwaye i-castle yayisimo sikhathazekile: yayihlala kwindawo yokulula, kwaye ngaphambi koko kwakukho iinqaba zamajoni ixesha elide. Kwaye kwaphela kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane ye-19 ukuba isikhulu saseLiechtenstein, uJohn II, sagqiba ekubeni senze iVaduz Castle yokuhlala. Walungiselela uphuhliso olusisiseko, oluqhubeka luyindlalifa yeNtloko Franz Joseph II, ukwandisa indawo yezakhiwo ukuya kuma-130 ngamagumbi. Kwaye ngowe-1938 intsapho yesikhulu yafuduka, kwaye i-castle yavalwa kwiindwendwe zesithathu. Kuze kube ngoku, kukho izibhambathiso kwiindonga, intendelezo ecocekileyo kunye nemibhede yeentyatyambo yamandulo kunye nemithombo, ibhulorho eliwela ngaphahla. Iqonga linomntu ohlala kulo, ojonge ngokugqithiseleyo ukuba akukho mntu owela umda wepropati yeenkosana.
Kodwa yonke i-Agasti 15, iholide ebaluleke kakhulu ibhiyozelwayo -uSuku lweSizwe loRhulumente. I-Liechtenstein inembali enezityebi kunye nezithethe zangekhulu leminyaka, kubandakanywa oku kulandelayo: intsapho yesikhulu ilungisa umthendeleko kunye nomkhosi wesigodi namhlanje, le yimihla kuphela yonyaka xa isango leqonga livulekele abavakhenkethi, unokuhamba ngegadi kwaye uhambe ngegceke. Izikhulu zaseburhulumenteni zeLiechtenstein zithatha isiteyidala samandulo, amaxesha amaninzi ngonyaka zichitha iindwendwe ezintle. Uninzi lweentendo ukuya kulolu suku zidlulela ngaphaya kweendonga zendawo yokuhlala, ngamanye amaxesha amanye amaqela avunyelwe ngaphakathi kodonga. Uhambo olunjalo luqhutyelwa ngaba-mbali-mlando basekuhlaleni, baya kukubonisa ubugcisa obudala bendlu egodini le-Vaduz kwaye baya kuvula i-chapel. Kwinqaba ngokwayo igcinwe iqoqo elizimeleyo lemifanekiso yezobugcisa kwihlabathi. Awuyi kubona, kunjalo, kodwa uya kucetyiswa ukuba ungayifumana phi i-albhamu yomqokeli kunye nayo yonke into ebonakalayo - into enjalo iya kuba yinto ekhunjulwayo yememori okanye isipho kwizihlobo.
Ndingafika njani?
Inqaba yaseVaduz ifumaneke entabeni engasentla kwedolophu yaseVaduz, inokubonakala kuwo onke macala. Ukuzimela ngokuzimeleyo ukuba uhlolisise iinqaba kunye neendawo ezikuyo ezinomdla onyawo, ukusuka kwisixeko ukuya kwinqaba yindlela efanelekileyo yeSlossss, ukuhamba kuya kuthatha malunga neyure. Ukunyuka kwendlela eya entabeni, ungabona imibono enhle kakhulu kwisixeko. Ukongezelela, iifayile zendlela zonke zifakwe kwiinkcukacha zembali malunga neNqununu yeLiechtenstein. Phantse phakathi kwendlela kukho indawo encinane yokupaka, ungayifumana iteksi okanye imoto eqashiweyo.
Akukude kwinqaba ezinye izinto ezithandekayo ukuba bonke abatyelelo banyanzelekile ukuba batyelele- iMusic Museum yaseLiechtenstein kunye ne- Post Museum .| | | |
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