Umklamo ococekileyo wegumbi lokuhlala endlini kunye nomlilo ukhawuleza ukukhangela abantu, ukufakwa komlilo kwindawo yangaphakathi kukhangeleka kuntle, kutyhila kwaye kuhlonipheke. Inkundla yokuqhawulayo ayikho nje imithombo yokushisa, kodwa nayo iyinto ehlobisa i-chic, ngokuxhomekeke ekugqibeleni, iyakwazi ukuhambelana ngokugqibeleleyo nasiphi na isitayela sobuciko.
Igumbi lokuhlala lamanje kunye nomlilo
Abantu abaninzi bacwangcisa igumbi lokuhlala endlini kunye nomlilo kudibaniswa nesitayela sesiNgesi , kodwa le nkcazelo yokwakha isetyenziswe kwezinye iindlela. UFoci kunye nomlilo ovulekileyo ufunyanwa ngokubanzi kwiindawo zanamhlanje, ilizwe, i-baroque, kunye ne-hi-tech okanye i-loft minimalistic. Ngokuphuhliswa kobuchwepheshe beli xesha, kuye kwaba lula ukufaka izindlu kungekhona nje ngeenkuni ezivuthayo zokhuni, kodwa kunye ne-gas okanye i-heaters zombane, ngokuqinisekileyo imimoya yamatyala ekhompyutha.
Izindlela zokubeka umlilo ngaphakathi kwendlu:
- indawo yomlilo ebekwe eludongeni;
- uhlobo lomlilo lwengqumbo;
- kwisiqithi sesiqithi;
- Uhlobo olwakhiweyo (i-portal kwi-niche okanye ngaphakathi kwikholam).
I-foci yangempela ayikhuthazwa ukuba ibekwe kufuphi nodonga lwangaphandle. Kule meko, ubeka umngcipheko wokusebenzisa ubushushu obuninzi bokushushumbisa isakhiwo sendawo, kodwa kwimeko ejikelezayo. Into enhle kukuba uyilo lokuhlala kwigumbi elinomlilo olufakwe eludongeni lwangaphakathi, olubhekiselele eludongeni lwangaphandle kunye nezivulo zefestile. Kucetyiswa ukuba ulungise iifenitshala zefenitsha malunga ne-portal ukwenzela ukuba yenze ikhoneni elingcono kakhulu lokuphumla.
Ukwahlulelwa kwezixhobo zomlilo ngohlobo lwepetroli ezisetyenziswayo:
- ukutshiswa komthi;
- gesi;
- zombane;
- indawo ye-bio-fire (ubuncinane obelwe i-carbon dioxide);
- iindawo zokucima umlilo ekhaya.
Igumbi lokuhlala elincinane nomlilo
Ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela yokwakhiwa kwegumbi elincinci, unokucetyiswa okukhethwa kukho okukhethiweyo kwendawo yokuhlala endlini kunye nomlilo-ukufakwa kweefowuni zokufudumeza okanye ukuthengwa kweso sixhobo. Kwindawo efihliweyo kuyinqweneleka ukuba ungayithinteli loo mfuneko ngeenkcukacha ezingadingekile, uyihombise indawo eduze kwesithando somlilo ngokubonakalayo okukhanyayo. Igumbi lokulala elinomlilo kwikona elincinci lidla ngokudibanisa nekhabhinethi okanye igumbi lokudlela, kulo mzekelo kunengqiqo ukwakha i-portal kwisiqephu sokuhlukanisa igumbi kwiindawo.
Iikhikhi-igumbi lokuzilalisa igumbi kunye nomlilo
Kwimigumbi edibeneyo, indlela eyona ndlela ukukhetha ukwahlula indawo yokupheka ukusuka kwindawo ephumayo kunye ne-shelves, iibarters counters okanye ii-sofas. Unokwandisa umphumo oyifunayo wokupenda iindonga ngemibala eyahlukeneyo kunye nokukhanya okukhethekileyo. Indawo yokucima umlilo kufuneka ibekwe kude ne-hob. Indawo yokutshisa iya kwenza ukuba indawo yokusebenzela ishushu kwaye ingakhathazeki, kwaye izixhobo zokubhabhisa ngeekhompyutha ekhitshini zichithwa kalula ngombane kunye nomdaka.
Kumgangatho wekamelo lokuphumla ekhitshini kunye nomlilo kwakukhangeleka kwaye kucolile, kuyimfuneko ukuxhobisa i-heater endlini ngecala elingaphandle kwigumbi ukuya kwigumbi, lijikeleze ngefenitshala elithambileyo. Kwiindawo zokuzonwabisa, unokubeka umbhoxo phantsi, usethe itafile yekhofu kufuphi nayo kwindawo ekhuselekileyo. Ukuba le ndawo sele ihlale ifakwe ifenitshala, ngoko ke ukhetho olufanelekileyo luyilo legumbi lokuhlala endlini kunye neendawo zokucima umbane okanye izixhobo zokungena kwidonga emngceleni wemida yokusebenza.
Igumbi lokutya lokuhlala kunye nomlilo
Kwigumbi elincinci, ngokuqhelekileyo indawo yokutya ayihlulelwanga nayo yonke indawo ngodonga oluphambili. Kwimeko apho igumbi lokudlela kunye negumbi lokuhlala lidibene nomlilo, ukuyilo kwesi sixhobo kufuneka kuhambelane nemeko, kwaye yonke indawo ejikelezileyo ihlotswe ngendlela efanayo. Indawo yomlilo ikhona kwindawo yokuhlukanisa indawo yokuhlala, okanye yenza inxalenye yendawo ethile. Ngokwakhelo lweklasikhi, ingaba yinkcazelo yombutho, ukuba kumacala omabini e-portal ukulungiselela izitshixo ezifanayo okanye iikhabhinethi ezineempahla, eziza kugxininisa ukulinganisa komfanekiso wonke.
Igumbi lokulala-igumbi lokuhlala elinomlilo
Olu khetho lufanelekile kwiindawo zokuhlala ezincinci, apho kufuneka ubale nganye imitha yesikwele igcinwe. Ngenxa yezizathu zokhuseleko, kucetyiswa ukufaka indawo yokucima umlilo kagesi kwisigumbi sokuhlala kunye nemiphumo yelangabi eliphilileyo, lenza igumbi lokuqhayisa kwaye likuvumela ukuba ufake ifenitshala ejikelezileyo esondele kwiposi. Ukuhlobisa indawo ejikeleze isithando senziwe nge-plaster, iileyile okanye ilitye ekukhanyeni nasekukhanyeni. Kwikamelo elincinci kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa ifowuni ehlotshiswe ngamacandelo amabini okukhawulela kwikholam okanye udonga, ukwahlula kwimida.
Ukwakhiwa kwegumbi lokuhlala kunye nomlilo
Isitayela somhlobiso ojikeleze isango lomlilo, sinokwenza ukuba imeko ibe yindawo ekhethekileyo, indlu efanelekileyo iya kufumana ngokukhawuleza ukuyila kunye nokuvela kwiinkalo zolu hlobo lwendawo kunye nesakhiwo esithandekayo. Iphephadonga kwigumbi lokuhlala kunye nomlilo kufuneka likhethwe ukuze zidibaniswe nazo zonke ezinye izinto eziyilwe, ngokuqhelekileyo zifane nemibala efudumeleyo. Musa ukulibala malunga neenzuzo ezibonakalayo zesicwangciso sokufudumala, ukuba uyilo kunye nokulungiswa liphathiswe kwizakhono, iindawo ezintle ziya kunika ikhaya lakho ngokufudumala kwixesha elibandayo. I-Chandelier egumbini lokuhlala elinomlilo likhethiweyo, ligxininise ngokukodwa kwisalathisi, kunye nombala webala, ubukho bentambo ayidlala indima ebalulekileyo. Udonga oluya kwigumbi lokuhlala elinomlilo lufakwe kwicandelo elincinane legumbi ngenxa yezizathu zokukhuseleko kuqala
Xa ufaka kwizindlu zokuhlala ezifudumele, sebenzisa izixhobo eziphezulu, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukhusele izakhiwo emlilweni. Igumbi lokuhlala elinomlilo kwindawo yokhuni ingaba yindawo ekhuselekileyo kunye nesicatshulwa, kodwa yonke imisebenzi yokwakha enoxanduva kufuneka yenziwe ngabachwephesha abanolwazi. Ama-heaters kagesi anamanzi angakhiwa lula ngaphakathi ngaphakathi ngaphandle kweendleko ezongeziweyo ezinkulu zokulungiswa kunye neemvume ezizodwa.
Igumbi lokuhlala nomlilo kwindawo yesimanje
Ukuzikhethela ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwigumbi lokuhlala ngendlela ekhangelekayo yesimanje kunye nomlilo, kufuneka ufunde iimpawu zezikhokelo ezahlukeneyo zoyilo. Ngokomzekelo, kwi-modernism, iplastiki, iglasi, i-chrome kunye ne-nickel-roofed areas, iifayile ezigciniweyo ezicacileyo, iifom ze-organic zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi kumhlobiso. Enye into - ukwakhiwa kwegumbi lokuhlala endlini kunye nomlilo kwindawo yase Art Art . Apha kukho izinto eziphakamileyo zezinto ezisemgangathweni, izinto ezibonakalayo zethusi, i-ceramics kunye ne-marble. Ukutyebisa kusetyenziswa iipatheni zebhabhi, iigrilles ezimnandi, izibuko.
I-Modernism, i-chebie-chic, ubugcisa be-pop kunye nezinye izitayela zinempawu ezibonakalayo ezifunekayo ezisetyenziselwa ukuhlobisa kunye neendawo zokucima umlilo. Kuyilo lo pop pop art sibona isicwecwe se-metallic, ukukhutshwa, iifowuni ezifana nepeyinti zanamhlanje. Ngokugqithiseleyo, ukuvuna kunye nokuhluke ngokupheleleyo kwindlu kuyimithombo yokushisa ekuklanyeni kwe-shebbie-chic. Kuyo yonke imboleko, izixhobo ze-antitique kunye nemihlobiso yendawo yokucima umlilo kufuneka zibe khona ezintle kwaye zihle, iimpawu zothando.
Igumbi lokuhlala kwisitayela esiphezulu kunye nomlilo
Imithi, igesi okanye izithuthi zombane ngaphakathi kwendawo yokuphucula i-high-tech kufuneka zenziwe ngetsimbi yentsimbi kunye nesiseko sensimbi, ukufumaneka kwezi zixhobo kukuvumela ukuba usebenzise ngokukhawuleza iimpawu ezisemgangathweni ezikhoyo kwicandelo lezoshishino ekuyilo. Iimitha kunye neengcango zenziwe ngeglasi engagangekiyo, lingabakho apha kwisikhokelo kunye nezixhobo. Ubungakanani bomlilo bucacileyo kwaye iJometri, elula kwaye ecacileyo. I-Metallic, imbala emhlophe, emhlophe kunye emnyama ibonakalayo kule mhlobiso.
Igumbi lokuhlala kwisitayela sokuqala kunye nomlilo
Igumbi lokuhlala eliseklasini elinomlilo kufuneka libe nombono oqinileyo kwaye ukhangelekile, ukulungiselela indawo yokucima umlilo onokuzithengela ukuba ungathengisa izibhanki zensimbi ezenziwe ngokulungelelanisa, uhlalutye indawo kunye neyendalo okanye ilitye. Umlinganiselo wemibala ugcinwa ngemibala ekhulileyo nefudumeleyo. Ukuhlobisa, imithi engagqithwanga iyasetyenziswa kakhulu, ishiywe kwifomu yayo yasekuqaleni kunye nabadala ukuze kugxininise imbonakalo yendalo. Kulo mantelpi sifaka imifanekiso, iwashi zethusi, ngasentla kwendawo yokufaka iipowuni kwiimpahla ezibiza.
Igumbi lokuhlala kwisiqhelo seProvence kunye nomlilo
Isithandweni kule modeli yobuqabane yothando kufuneka sifane nesimo somlilo esivulekileyo somthi wodonga. Iimbalo zifana ne-U, zenziwe ngamatye, kwaye inxalenye engenasiphelo yomlilo iyancipha. Igumbi lokuhlala elinomlilo kufuneka lihlotshwe ngemibala efudumeleyo, i-palette yombala ininzi i-cream, i-lavender, isanti, imhlophe, i-beige. Nangona unokhenketho lwentsimbi, qi ni sekise ukuba ulungiselele izixhobo eziphathekayo ngomoya we-Retro, ukuqinisa umoya weli provence-eqiniweyo i-poker, i-tongs, i-scoop.
Igumbi lokuhlala kwisitayela sokutya kunye nomlilo
Isitayela se-loft sibonakaliswe ngumbumbe olula, iifom ezingenakucala. Kule ndawo yangaphakathi itholakala ngezitena, ikhonkrithi kunye neenkuni. Esikhundleni sezitofu zensimbi okanye i-burmhuek ye-primitive kulungele ukusebenzisa indawo yomlilo yanamhlanje ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokuphumula, ngokucoca ngempumelelo ukuyila kwakhe. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokugxila kweloft - i-retro somlilo kunye ne-hotbed yohlobo lwangoku. Kwimeko yokuqala, sakha i-portal yamatye, izitena okanye ityile yezitena. Abantu abaselula bathanda indawo yomlilo, eyenziwa ngendlela yamhlanje, ukukhumbuza izixhobo zokusebenza.
Igumbi lokuhlala kwisikwere se-chalet kunye nomlilo
Iinconisi ze-freshness alpine zizama ukudlulisa umbala weentlanga kwiindawo zabo, ukudala i-summer cottages kwisitayela se-chalet. Kulo luyilo, isakhiwo esakhelwe ngaphakathi okanye esodongeni kwisakhiwo se-Retro, esakhiwe ngamatye. Akuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa i-rock coarse, unokuyihobisa ingaphakathi kwigumbi lokuhlala kunye nomlilo kunye neeteri zeetrikhi ezinobumba bokuqala, okanye i-onyx mineral. Kwizinto zokuzihobisa kulungile ukusebenzisa izifihla, izixhobo, izixhobo ezindala.
Iinkalo eziphambili zesitayela se-chalet:
- Imibala epholileyo.
- Ukungabikho kwezibomvu ezibomvu neziluhlaza.
- Inani elikhulu lefenitshala yokhuni kunye nezixhobo.
- Ingxenye yomhlobiso wangaphakathi weendonga kunye nefowuni yomlilo yenziwe ngamatye.
- Kulo mzobo zimeleyo zimelelwe izinto ezigugile kwaye zenziwe ngokudala.
Igumbi lokuhlala kwisiNgesi kunye nomlilo
Isiqulatho sesiNgesi esingaqhelekanga asinakucingelwa ngaphandle kwelo lwakhiwo lokwakha njengendawo epholileyo kunye nomlilo. Kwangaphakathi kwakuhlala kusetyenziswa kakhulu, kufinyelela kufakelwe isithandle somlilo, esakhiwe ngamatye okanye iileyili. Iinkcukacha ezifunekayo zeemeko-indawo yokumnyama yomlilo kunye ne-hanger, apho izixhobo zendawo yokuhlala zikhona.
Yintoni ebonakalayo yintlawulelo yesiNgesi yegumbi lokuhlala kunye nomlilo kwindawo yangasese:
- I-grate, i-ashtray, i-visor yenziwe nge-iron cast.
- Isikhundla ngapha nangapha kwintlambo sivame ukuhlotshiswa ngepaneli emacandelwana enqabileyo yeetereyili ezintle.
- Iindonga egumbini lokuhlala kunye nomlilo kunye nezinye iifenitshala zithengwa ngexabiso elibonakalayo.
- Izilwanyana zendawo yokuhlala zihlotshiswe nge-stucco, akukhuthazwa ukuba kusetyenziswe iinkqubo zokulenga kunye neenkonti.
- Ubukho beepaneli zokhuni kwindawo yendlu.