Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuhlolwa okuchanekileyo kwesi sifo kufuna ukuhlolwa kwezitho zangaphakathi kunye nezixhobo zethambo. Ekubeni i-X-ray iteknoloji ithathelwe indawo yi-radiodiagnosis, yindlela echanekileyo yokuseka izizathu neziganeko zezifo.
Iindlela zokuxilongwa kwemitha
Okwangoku, kukho iintlobo eziqhelekileyo (i-X ray kunye ne-fluoroscopy, i-ultrasound), kunye neentlobo zanamhlanje:
- ukucatshulwa kwemifanekiso emagnini;
- i-radionuclide diagnostics;
- tomography;
- ukukhawuleza;
- positron ukukhishwa kwamathambo;
- umfanekiso wekhamnethi yamandla enyukliya.
Ukuxilongwa ngamayeza kwi-stomatology
Ukuseka ukuxilongwa kwe-maxillofacial pathologies, ezi zilandelayo zifundo:
- i-radioric radiography;
- tomography;
- radiography;
- orthopantomography;
- i-zonography;
- i-tomoral tomography.
Ukuxilongwa kwamanzi ngamaziko angama-thoracic
Ngokuqhelekileyo, iindlela ezilandelayo zendlela yokucinga ngonyango zisetyenziselwa uviwo lweprogram ye-broncho-pulmonary:
- i-fluoroscopy;
- i radiography;
- i-longitudinal tomography;
- I-X-ray ifakwe tomography.
I-MRI isetyenziswe rhoqo, njengoko iindlela ezi ngasentla zingekho phantsi kweli cwangciso ngenjongo yokufundisa.
Ukuxilongwa kwezifo zengqondo
Izidumbu ezihlukahlukeneyo, ukuvuvukala, imiphumo yezibetho ezinzima okanye ukuhlaselwa kwe-ischemic esingaphantsi kwexesha, kunye neengxaki ze-atherosclerosis zifuna izifundo ezichanekileyo ngokuchanekileyo ukuqonda ubuninzi beengxube zengqondo ezichaphazelekayo. Ngako oko, iindlela zanamhlanje, ezinjenge-magnetic imaging resonance, i-dopplerography, i-computed tomography, zikhethwa kulolu hlobo. I
I-radiodiagnosis kwi-otorhinolaryngology
Njengomthetho, iindlela zokufunda eziqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa ukuseka izifo ezinzima - i-radiography kunye ne-fluoroscopy. Amathambo aphezulu kakhulu, i-neoplasms engokwemvelo okanye isidingo sokwenza ukuthembeka kweesitembu zethambo zifuna ubugcisa bokucatshulwa obucatshulwayo: i-computed tomography, i-MRI. Ngamanye amaxesha ukufakwa kwesimo esahlukileyo kuboniswe ukuba kukho izilonda okanye izicubu ezinomdla.