Umjikelezo wesini ngumcimbi othile. Ubume kunye nesimo sokukhutshwa kwintokazi leyo inokuhluka ngokubanzi kwaye kuxhomekeke kwimvelaphi ye-hormonal eguqula inyanga zonke zenyanga. Kwaye kudla ukuba kwenzeka ukuba esikhundleni senyanga esilindelweyo, ukugquma obomvu okanye ukuqalisa ukuqala, okuphelela kwiintsuku ezingama-1-2. Makhe sithethe ngezizathu zolu "ziphatha" lomzimba wesetyhini kwaye kufuneka kwenziwe ntoni kule meko engavamile.
Kutheni endaweni yokubakho kwinyanga yonke i-brown smear?
Kukho izizathu ezininzi zezi zinto, kwaye kuya kuwe ukufumana owenene phakathi kwabo, ngokukhethekileyo ngoncedo logqirha.
- Ubume bokukhulelwa kwimihla kudla ngokuxhomekeke kwiminyaka yobudala. Ngokomzekelo, kumantombazana amantombazana, le meko ingenzeka ngexesha lonyaka emva kokufika kwenyanga yokuqala, xa umjikelezo ususelwa kuphela. Ngokufanayo, ukubonakala ngexesha lokuya esikhathini kunokubonakala kubasetyhini abaneendlela zokuyeka ukuphuma kwimizi, kunye nangaphantsi kwesigama sonyaka emva kokuya esikhathini.
- Ukuba uneminyaka yobudala, uhlala ngesondo kwaye ungazikhuseli, ukunyuka endaweni yokuya esikhathini kunokubangelwa ukukhulelwa okuphumelelayo . Kodwa kukho iindlela ezinokwenzeka xa ukukhutshwa okunjalo kubonisa:
- ukuqala kokukhulelwa kwe- ectopic;
- ukufakelwa ngokuphumelelayo kwembungu kwi-uterine bining (oku, oko kuthiwa ukuphuma kwegazi);
- usongelo lokuphuphuma kwesisu (kwimeko yokugqibela, ukuphuma kwegazi kubangelwa ngenxa yokungabikho kweprogesterone kwaye kufuna uncedo lwezokwelashwa oluphuthumayo).
- Iinkqubo zokuvuvukala zangaphakathi zesitho somzimba, nazo, zinokubangela i-brown smear. Oku kubandakanya i-endometritis, i-vagrocytic i-atrophic kunye nezinye izifo. Ukuxilonga isifo esithile okanye ukukhuphela kwesi sizathu, uviwo lwe-gynecologist liyadingeka. Kodwa kwangaphambili, gcinani engqondweni ukuba ininzi yezibilini "ngeendlela zesetyhini", ngaphandle kokukhutshwa komzimba, zineminye impawu - ukuthambisa intlungu kwisisu esingaphantsi, ukuvumba okungathandekiyo kunye nokunyuka kokushisa komzimba.
Uhlobo lwe-Benign kwisibeletho, njengokuba, umzekelo, i-polyps okanye i-endometrial hyperplasia, okanye i-myoma ye-uterine, ngokuqhelekileyo ibangela ukubonakala phakathi kwimijikelezo. Kodwa ngezinye iimeko, loo nto ininzi, ngokuqhelekileyo ihlwempu, ingavela kwaye ibe yenyanga. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kubangelwa ukuphulwa kwemvelaphi ye-hormonal. Umhlaza wesibeleko sisifo esiyingozi kakhulu, kwaye sinokubangela ukuvuvukala. Utshintsho olunjalo emzimbeni luyakhula ngokukhawuleza, ngoko ukuba ukukhutshwa kungagqityi, imijikelezo ikhuliswa okanye iphindaphindiwe, kungcono ukufuna uncedo ekubonisaneni kwabasetyhini. Ukuba uthatha i-contraceptive yomlomo, ke impendulo kumbuzo othi kutheni endaweni yenyanga ihamba, ilula. Le yindlela yokusabela komzimba ekutshintsheni kwinqanaba eliqhelekileyo lama-hormone kwigazi lomfazi. Kule meko, ukuphawula kungabonakala naliphi na ixesha lomjikelezo kwaye luyimpembelelo yecala ngexesha lokuhlala (ukusuka ku-1 kuya kwe-3, ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6) kwaye kufuneka kuphelile. Kwaye, ekugqibeleni, isizathu esisibi kakhulu seoli, esikhundleni senyanga yenyanga isifo se-venereal. Phakathi kwabo ungabiza i-chlamydia, i-gonorrhea, i-syphilis, i-warts yezilwane, njl. Ukuqinisekisa okanye ukuphikisa le nketho, ngaphezu kweendlela eziqhelekileyo ze-gynecologist, kucetyiswa ukuba uphumelele iimvavanyo zokungenwa kwezifo ezifihlakeleyo. Njengoko ubona, zikho izizathu ezininzi zokusebenza esikhundleni senyanga, kwaye ugqirha kuphela onokukwazi ukuba ngubani na owenza ukuba utshintsho kwimeko yokukhutshwa kunye nokuba lufuna unyango.