Genital Candidiasis kwaBafazi
I-Candidiasis ibonakaliswe ngumonakalo kumbilini we-vagin ne-vulva. Ubomi bemihla ngemihla kuyaziwa ngokuba "thrush". I-genital candidiasis ibangelwa yimfungus-efana ne-fungus-Candida albicans, ephuma ngaphandle, ifomati efana ne-oval. Unako ukwenza ietyunithi - ipsevdotsiteliy. Kuyinto yesiko ukubhekisela kwiimeko ezincinci ze-pathogenic ezincinci - kwiinkcenkcesho ezincinane zikhoyo kwi-microflora nakumantombazana enempilo.
Ukuthetha ngendlela i-candidiasis yama-vagin ibukeka ngayo, yintoni eboniswayo, oogqirha baqaphela ukuba kwenzeka ukutshisa nokutshisa njengenye yeempawu zokuqala. Ngelo xesha, akukho zibonakaliso ezibonakalisa ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, indlela yokubangela i-hypothermia, utshintsho kwimimandla yesini. Ukufumana, uphando olubanzi luqhutywa.
Genital Candidiasis - Iimpawu
Ukuhlukanisa i-candidiasis yokuzalwa ngokobulili kwezinye izifo zesifo somzimba kungenza ummeli ngamnye wesini obuthakathaka ojongene nokuphulwa kwangaphambili. Phakathi kweempawu eziphambili ze-candidiasis, oogqirha bachonga:
- Unamandla, ungazibekezeleleka kwiindawo zesini . Le ngxaki iyaphazamiseka kwintombazana yokuba ihlala ifuna uphando lokulungisa. Iimvakalelo ezingathandekiyo zomeleza ngokuhlwa, ebusuku, ziphule imigaqo eqhelekileyo yemihla ngemihla.
- Ukubonakala kokukhutshwa kwamhlophe. Okokuqala azinakwenzeka, abe ne-liquidity consistency. Ngokuphuhliswa kwesi sifo sibe ngongqimba, ngaphandle kufana ne-cottage cheese - bashiya izitho zobulili ngamachule amancinci, amaqhosha.
- Nqwenela ukukhupha. Ziyabonakala ukuba i-candidiasis ichaphazelekayo ngephepha le-urinary, urethra.
Xa uhlolwe kwisihlalo somzimba, ugqirha uthi:
- ukuvuvukala nokubomvu kwe-vaginal mucosa;
- ubukho bombhobho obumhlophe-i-leukocytes, i-epithelium, i-pseudomycelia;
- ukuphuma kwegazi ngaphakathi kwe-foci ye-plaque.
Candidiasis engapheliyo kwabasetyhini
Olu hlobo lwe-candidiasis lubonakala, ngenxa yongabi nonyango oluyimfuneko. Phakathi kwezinye izizathu ezibangelwa isifo esingapheliyo sokuzalwa kwesifo se-genital candidiasis, kuyafaneleka ukuphawula:
- Ukungathobeli ukutya. Ukutya okungalunganga kwenza ukuba uphuhliso lwe-intestinal dysbiosis, olulandelayo lungakhokelela ku-candidiasis.
- Ukutywala ixesha elide leziyobisi. Utshintsho kwimilinganiselo, ukuphindaphinda, ixesha lokusetyenziswa kwee-antibacterial agents lubonakaliswe kummandla wezityalo zelungu, ukudala izimo zokuphuhlisa i-candidiasis.
- Iintsholongwane, iintsholongwane ezithintekayo zenkqubo yokuzala aziyenzi ngaphandle kokutshintsha i-pH kwinkqubo yokuzala. Oku kukhokelela ekuphuhlisweni kwee-microorganisms ngokwemimiselo, kubangela i-candidiasis yama-vaginal.
- Ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide kweziyobisi ze-hormonal.
- Izifo zesondo.
Ulwahlulo oluphambili phakathi kohlobo olungapheliyo lwe-candidiasis kunye neempawu zalo:
- Isilonda esingaphelelanga - asishiyi inkqubo yesondo;
- i-edema, i-hyperemia okanye ukungafi;
- ukumelela kweembumba ezinqamlekileyo zesini;
- ukuvela kwezinto ezincinci;
- i-scanty, i-unobtrusive disitish discharge.
Candidiasis kwabasetyhini - kubangela
Oogqirha bavame ukurekhoda xa behlola i-candidiasis kwabasetyhini, izizathu zazo ezihlukeneyo. Eyona ntloko yazo zonke ukunciphisa ukukhuselwa komzimba, ngenxa yobuninzi beenkqubo zokusasazeka, ukungabikho kokugcinwa kwezempilo. Phakathi kwezinto ezibalulekileyo zokuphuhlisa i-candidiasis yobunini, kuyimfuneko ukubizwa:
- i-mechanical - engakhethiweyo phantsi kweengubo zangaphantsi, ukuxhatshazwa kwintsholongwane, ukusebenzisa ixesha elide lokukhulelwa kwe-intrauterine;
- ezomzimba - ixesha lokuhamba kwindoda, ukukhulelwa;
- ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo ye-endocrine - isifo sikashukela, isifo se-thyroid;
- ukuthatha amayeza - antibiotics, i-corticosteroids, i-immunosuppressors.
Unyango lwe-candidiasis yomzimba
Emva kokuseka i-candidiasis yobunikazi, oogqirha banquma ukuba baphathwe njani ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo zoviwo lokuxilonga. Cingisisa uhlobo lwe-pathogen, isicatshulwa sikhethwe. Ukuphelisa i-candidiasis yomzimba, iziyobisi zimiselwe zombini kunye nangomlomo, okwandisa ukuphumelela kweyeza. Ubuninzi, ama-dosage, ukuvama kwexesha lokumkela kuyamiselwa ngokwezinga lesilonda, ubunzima beempawu.
Unyango lwe-candidiasis kubasetyhini - iziyobisi
Isiseko sonyango ku-candidiasis sisifo sokulwa ne-antibacterial. Phakathi kwazo:
- Ii-Antibiotics zechungechunge lwe-triazole. Ezi ziquka iDiflucan, Mycosyst, Flucostat, Fluconazole. Iveliswe kumlinganiselo olinganiselweyo we-150 mg. Le ngxube yobuthakathaka obuthakathaka yanele ukuyeka ngokukhawuleza ukukhula kwezilwanyana-mzimba, ukususa imbonakalo. Emva kolawulo olulodwa lwe-Fluconazole, i-candidiasis yesisu iyakudlula, iimpawu zanyamalala phantse ngosuku olulandelayo. Kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuba kufuneka usebenzise kwakhona emva kweentsuku ezingama-5.
- I-Macrolides - iNatamycin, i-Pimafucin. Unemiba emininzi yemisebenzi. Zifakwe kwiifomethe, amafutha. Ixesha lexesha lemizuzu eyi-10.
- I-Polyene antibacterial agents - Levorin, Nystatin. Ukunyangwa kwexesha elide kuyadingeka, iintsuku ezingama-7-10.
- Amalungiselelo ahlanganisiweyo - i-Polizinaks, i-Terzhinan. Se tyenziswa rhoqo. Ukongeza kwi-antibacterial ine-anti-inflammatory effect (Terzhinan), ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, ukunciphisa ukukhathazeka nokubetha.
Ukongeza kwii-antibiotiki, i-candidiasis yamabhinqa kubasetyhini iphathwa ngamachiza asekuhlaleni:
- Betadine;
- Vagotil.
Unyango lwe-candidiasis kunye nezilwanyana zabantu
Oogqirha bavame ukuxilonga i-candidiasis kwabasetyhini abaye bavunyelwa unyango ekhaya. Ngexesha elifanayo, iiresepe ezibonisiweyo zonyango zisetyenziswa. Phakathi kokusebenzayo kubalulekile ukuphawula:
- Decoction of chamomile iintyatyambo. 1 ithispoon yongezwa kwi-200 ml yamanzi abilayo, iyanqatshwa imizuzu engama-30, isetyenziselwa ukuhlamba amaxesha ama-2-3 ngosuku, de kube i-symptomatology iphela.
- I-celtine yomhlaza. 1 ithisipuni omisiwe imifuno yenza igrlasi yamanzi abilayo, ifuna. Izitho zangasese zangaphandle zonyangwa kathathu ngosuku ngeveki.
- Isisombululo se-baking soda. 1 isipuni kwi-1 ilitha yamanzi abilisiwe. Ungongeza 1 ithispoon ye-iodine. I-Douching yenziwe kwindawo echanekileyo imizuzu eyi-15. Kuzonke, iinkqubo ezi-3-5 ziyimfuneko.
I-candidiasis yamaVaginal ekukhulelweni
Izifo aziqhelekanga ngexesha lokugaya. Ukuthetha malunga noko kubangela ukuba i-thrush kubasetyhini abakhulelweyo, oogqirha baqwalasela ezi zinto zilandelayo:
- kutshintshwa kwimeko yesini;
- ukunciphisa ukukhuselwa komzimba;
- ukutshintshwa kwemvelaphi ye-hormonal.
Ngokuqhelekileyo ukhulelwe i-candidiasis ngexesha le-1 ne-3 trimester. Kule meko, inkqubo yokwelapha yinkinga enzima. Ngenxa yokungavumeleki kokusebenzisa inani elithile le-antibacterial agents, unyango luqala ngeiveki ezili-14. Kule meko, kunokwenzeka ukuphelisa ngokupheleleyo imiphumo emibi yeziyobisi kumntwana. Ngelo xesha, izidakamizwa zendawo yokusetyenziswa kwe-antibacterial is used.
Ukuhluthwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa - unyango
Kwonyango lwe-candidiasis kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo basebenzisa izibisi ezilandelayo:
- I-Pimafucin - 1 i-suppository ubusuku bonke kwiintsuku ezingama-6;
- IBetadin - 1 i-suppository ngosuku ngemini engama-6;
- I-Clotrimazole - 1 tablet ye-vaginal iintsuku ezingama-7;
- I-Terzhinan - yonyango lweentsuku ezili-10-14, i-tablet ye-vaginal 1 ngaphambi kokulala.
Eyaziwayo kubasetyhini kwindawo yokusebenzisa izigulane zengqungquthela. Ngeli xesha, kuvunyelwe ukuwasebenzisa kuphela xa kuvunyelwene noogqirha. Phakathi kokupheka okusebenzayo:
- Ukuxubha ngeoli yetiyi kunye ne calendula. I-syringe encinci igcwele i-1 ithispoon ye-marigold kunye ne-1-2 imithombo yetiyi yongezwa. Iintsuku ezingama-7 zisetyenzisiweyo, inkqubo iya kwenziwa ngobusuku obubodwa.
- Iintyatyambo ze-marigold, i-bark ye-oki-thabatha ubungakanani obulinganayo, lungisa i-decoction. Isisombululo sisetyenziselwa ukuhlamba. Ukuqhuba 7-10 iinkqubo.
- I-1 ye-thyme, i-oak bark, i-marigold, i-oregano, ii-2 ze-sporegrass kunye ne-3, zidibene kunye. Umxube weepuni we-2 uthele epanini, wongeza ii-3-4 izindebe zamanzi abilayo, upheke imizuzu engama-7. Ukucoca, ukupholisa, ukusebenzisa ukunkcenkceshela kwezifo zofuzo 2-3 amaxesha ngosuku, iintsuku ezingama-5-8.
Ukuthintela i-candidiasis kwabasetyhini
Izifo ze-candidiasis kulula ukukhusela kunokuba zibandakanye unyango lwayo. Iprophylaxis ye thrush ifuna:
- ukusetyenziswa kwezinto zokukhusela izithintelo;
- zophando ngexesha;
- Ukusetyenziswa kweengubo zangaphantsi ezenziwe ngeempahla zendalo;
- ukukhutshwa ngokwesini.