Igama elingaqhelekanga labizwa ngokuba yi-salamander yaseMexico, eneembonakalo ezingaqhelekanga kwaye ingaba isilwanyana sakho. Igama lesibini lesi silwanyana "yintamba yamanzi".
Impawu zangaphandle ze-axolotl
Ngenxa yobukeka babo babedume kakhulu, kuba abantu abaninzi bafuna ukuzithenga into encinci, encinci, inqabileyo. Ubude bomzimba balezi zilwanyana bu malunga no-30 cm, kwaye ubunzima bungaphezu kwama-300 amagremu. Unomxube othabisayo, kwaye emzimbeni wabo kukho iigill ezinjengeentsiba, ezenzelwe ukufumana inani elaneleyo le-oksijini kwimimandla yamanzi. Eyona nto iphawulekayo ngumsila we-axolotl, engama-70% ewonke ubude bomzimba. I-Axolotl inekhanda elincinane, elibanzi. Ekubeni laba ngabameli bezilwanyana ezidliwayo, kunamazinyo abukhali, afumaneka kumabini aphantsi nangaphezulu. Ngaphandle, i-axolotte ibonakala ibhalwa ngenxa yeengqungquthela, ekhona kumacala, kodwa isikhumba sayo sihamba kakuhle. Esi sifo siba neminwe emine ngaphandle kweembrane kwi-paws yangaphambili kunye ne-5 kwimigqomo yangemuva. Ukuze ukwazi ukunyamekela kakuhle i-axolotl, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ezi zizodwa zeentlobo kunye nomsebenzi wazo obalulekileyo.
Ngeemeko zendalo, ezi zityalo ziyakwazi ukuhlaziywa kwakhona. Umbala wendalo wezilwanyana umnyama omnyama. Ngamanye amaxesha unokufumana ubukho bomhlaba obumnyama okanye obumnyama. Iintlobo ezithathwe ngokufanelekileyo zingenziwa ngemibala eyahlukileyo: ukusuka kumhlophe omhlophe ukuya kwipinki ngemigodi ebomvu. Kwimvelo, bahlala kumachibi namagumbi okumanzi akhoyo ngoku. Ukukhetha ukushisa okuphantsi kwamanzi . Bayazidlayo ebusuku, abakhetha ukufihla emingxeni emini, phantsi kweengcambu zomthi kunye nezinye izindawo ezilukhuni. Ezi ziqhubi zizinzile kwaye zingaphila ngaphandle kokutya ukuya kwiiveki ezimbini.
Ukuba ufuna ukufumana isilwanyana esingavamile njenge-axolotl, ngoko kufuneka ukwazi ukuba unonophelo kunye nomxholo okhethwayo kule ndawo. Ekhaya, le ntlobo ingahlala kwiminyaka eyi-10-15.
Umxholo we-Axolotl ekhaya
Xa-ekudaleni iimeko ezifanelekileyo, ezikhululekile, ezi zihlambulukileyo zingakukholisa iminyaka emininzi. Kubantu abadala abadala, kufuneka i-aquarium yama-30-40-litre. Amanzi afanele abe kwindawo yokushisa. Kufuneka ukuba ugweme ubukho bezinto ezibukhali kwi-aquarium, kuba isikhumba se-axolotl sinomzimba kwaye sinokulimala kalula. Kubalulekile ukuba ube nezityalo zasemanzini kunye namatye ajikelezayo, ajikelezayo. Ungasebenzisi isanti njengomhlaba ukuphepha ukuyidla kwizilwanyana. Iintlanzi - ziya kuba yinto ehlukileyo kakhulu ephezulu. Kubalulekile ukutshintsha malunga ne-20% yomsindo wamanzi ngeveki. Indawo yokuphila kufuneka ifuthe nge-oxygen, ngezinga le-pH elingathathi hlangothi.
Urhulumente weqondo lokushisa li-18-20 ° C emini kunye no-16-18 ° C ebusuku. Ungakulibali ukuba i-axolotl iyisilwanyana, kwaye umbuzo onokugcina nalo mpupheko kufuneka ulungiselelwe kakuhle. Musa ukuzilungisa ngeentlanzi, njengoko ziya kugxinwa. Intlanzi enkulu nayo ayiyi kuba ngummelwane obalaseleyo kulo mhlaba,
I-Axolotl - i-reptile, kunye nokunyamekela okufanelekileyo kukubonelela ngokutya okuninzi. Ukondla i-reptile kungcono kunokwenyama: i-fatal fat, i-cow, i-bloodworm, i-tubule, i-lumbricus, imingxo, i-insects kunye ne-shrimp larvae. Ukutya kwabantu abancinci kufuneka babe yimihla ngemihla, abadala - amaxesha amathathu ngeveki.