Inkqubo yokubhalisa umntwana iqala ngokukhawuleza kwisibhedlele sokubeletha, apho kufuneka nakanjani unike ikhadi lokutshintshiselana kunye nesatifiketi-ingxelo. Emva koko, kufuneka unqume ukuba ubhalise ubummi kunye nosana olutsha, kuba ngaphambi kokufikelela kwiminyaka elishumi elinesine, le nkqubo ayibalulekile.
Umthetho unikezela ukubhaliswa okusemthethweni kwabantwana. Ukubhaliswa kobemi kwiintsana ezimbini kubakho kuphela kwiimeko ezimbini-xa uhamba ngaphandle okanye xa ufumana isatifiketi sokuncediswa ngemali kwintsapho.
Ukuhambelana nemithetho yokubhaliswa kobemi beRussian Federation
Inkqubo yobhaliso yobummi kumntwana osandul 'ukuzalwa ixhomekeke kunyaka lokuzalwa komntwana kwaye nokuba ngabazali bakhe babhalisiwe kwimimandla karhulumente. Abantwana abazalwa emva kukaJulayi 7, 2002, bangaba ngabemi belizwe phantsi kweenguqu elula. Uluhlu lwamaphepha obo abemi baseRashiya kubantwana abasandul Kuphela kufuneka iipasipoti zomama noyise zifunwa, kunye neembonakaliso zetriki zomntwana ngokwakhe. Isitampu ekufumaneni isimo sezomthetho kwi-state sifakwa emva kokufaka isicelo kwi-Federal Federal Migration Service. Iingcali ziyanyanzelekile ukukunika ifom yesicelo apho kufuneka ubonise yonke idatha malunga nosana lwakho.
Uya kufumana isatifikethi sokuzalwa kwi-ofisi yobhaliso, unikezele ngamaphepha alandelayo:
- isatifiketi somtshato;
- Iipasipoti zabazali (xa imeko yintsapho ingaphelelanga - oomama kuphela);
- isatifiketi esiqinisekisa ukuzalwa kweziko lempilo (lisebenza kuphela ngenyanga).
Iziqinisekiso zomthetho zokuba ngummi waseRashiya kumaqela athile abemi
Ukuba ngumbuzo wokugcinwa okanye ugciniwe, ngoko kwimeko, kubakho ubukumkani. Iqoqo elifanayo leencwadi liqokelelwa, kodwa kwimeko yokuba umgcini okanye umgcini ungumhlali waseRashiya. Kwakhona, urhulumente unakekele abantwana abazalelwe kweli lizwe, kwaye indawo yabazali babo ayimazi. Ezi ntwana zifakwa kwi-control. Kwiinyanga ezintandathu, baya kuba ngabemi abavumelekileyo baseRussian Federation.
Ukubhaliswa kommi osanda kuzalwa wase-Ukraine
Ukubhalisa le nyaniso (kwaye kunokuba kuyimfuneko ukuba usana olutsha lufakwe kwi-passport yangaphandle yabazali), kuyimfuneko ukufaka isicelo kwisebe le-HMS kwindawo yokuhlala kuyo isatifikethi sokuzalwa somntwana kunye nepasipoti yomzali ongummi waseUkraine.
Ukuba ngaba ngabazali abangenamthetho okanye abemi bezinye iilizwe, kufuneka bongezelela ukuba banikezele ubungqina bokuthi bahlala kwintsimi yase-Ukraine ngokusemthethweni.