Iphi imfuyo yakho yepilini, inokumiselwa yimeko yomlomo wayo. Umnini ngamnye kufuneka ahlole rhoqo inja, kwaye ukuba kukho naziphi iingxaki, isilwanyana kufuneka siphathwe ngogqirha wezilwanyana. Xa ufumene i-tartar kwizinja, akufanele uhlehlise ukutyelela ugqirha.
Ukubala kwamazinyo kwizinja-ezibangela
Iimali zokubeka iifom, ezifakwe kumazinyo zesilwanyana - oku yi-tartar. Kulula ukufumana ngexesha loviwo lwezinyo zeenja: kwisiseko sabo kuya kuba yingubo ephuzi. Iqukethe i-tartar kwizinja ezivela kwi-phosphorus, i-calcium, i-salesium, i-resisi. Ngelixa isilwanyana siselula, ezi zidibanisi zinezakhiwo ezingafaniyo, kodwa ngokudala ziba zizinzi kwaye zizinzile, ngoko ke ukuzisusa kunzima kakhulu. Umbala wale litye uguqulwa kumdaka, umnyama omnyama okanye umnyama.
Kukho i-tartar yendawo ye-supragingival kunye ne-subgingival. Kwimeko yokuqala, ezo zidiphozi zivela kwi-gum kwindawo ebonakalayo yamazinyo. Ziyingozi yaye zine-yellow tinge. Ingqungquthela yesibini yelitye yenziwa kwiingcambu zentinzo kunye nakwiipokotho zezinsini. Kuninzi kunene kunomnye ongaphambili kwaye uhluke kumbala omnyama obomvu. Ngokuqhelekileyo zombini iintlobo zeartart zidibene.
I-tartar igcinwe kwizinja kulezo zinto zamehlo ezingaxhomekeke kuxinzelelo lwengqondo. Ngokuqhelekileyo imbangela yokubunjwa kweefomethi yindawo engafanelekanga yamazinyo: zikhula ziphihliweyo okanye zikhulu kakhulu. Ku no kubonakala i-tartar kwaye ngenxa yokuphulwa kokutya kwesilwanyana kunye nokutya rhoqo ngezidlo zezidlo ezahlukeneyo. Emlonyeni inja kukho iindawo zokutya, okubangela ukuba kwenziwe i-plaque. Ukubala kwamazinyo kwizinja kudinga unyango, olubandakanya ukususa.
Ukubala kwamazinyo kwizinja - iziphumo
Iifozithi zamazinyo zizifo eziqhelekileyo kwizilwanyana. Njengoko i-enamel yezinyo ichaphazela i-eam ezinyo, ibangela ukucaphuka komlomo we-mucosa, kwaye ukutshaya kwayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ama-dental deposits ayenzeka kwizilwanyana zolu hlobo njenge:
- i-terrier,
- iipikini,
- Spitz,
- cocker spaniel,
- ntlawulo.
Ukuhlakulela ngokukhawuleza kwimeko yamazinyo achaphazelekayo, iibhaktheriya ze-pathogenic zingabangela ukugaya igazi kunye nezifo zamazinyo ezahlukeneyo. Ngaphantsi kwelitye zamazinyo kaninzi kukho iindawo zokugcina. Ukuba eso sifo singaphathwa, siya kukhokelela ekulahlekeni kwezinyo. Ngaphantsi kwe-eamel pus exfoliation, eyenziwa xa kuthengwa ezindlebeni, amehlo, impumlo yenja, kubangela ukuvuvukala kwabo. Kwiimeko ezinzima, isilwanyana singakwazi ukuvelisa ukutsalwa kwephepha lokutya kunye neentso. Ngoko ke, ukususa i-tartar kwizinja kufuneka kwenziwe rhoqo.
Iimpawu zokubala kwizinja
Umnini onomdla uyazi ukuba i-tartar ibonakala njani kwizinja. Inja kufuneka ibone utshintsho kumbala wezinja zeenja, ukubonakala koqweqwe oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye olubomvu kwiziseko zazo. Iintlobo zesilwanyana ziyavuvukala kwaye zibomvu. Maxa wambi kuphuma igazi kunye ne-hypersensitivity. Ukusuka emlonyeni wesilwanyana unako ukuvumba kakubi . Inja ayifuni ngokungadingekile, ikhupha ulwimi, inqaba ukuyidla, ilahlekelwe isisindo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kukho ukwanda kwe-salivation, stomatitis - i-abscesses kwi-mucosa yomlomo, kunye nokulahleka kwezinyo.
Iprophylaxis yokubala kwizinja
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhusela ukwakheka kwepaliti yamazinyo kwilwanyana lakho. Ngenxa yoko, kuyimfuneko ukunyamekela impilo yomlomo wayo. Kuyinyaniso ukuba abo bafuyi beenja abafundisa inja ukuba baqhekeze amazinyo kwi-puppyhood bafika kakhulu. Kungcono ukwenza oku kabini ngeveki nge-brush esithambileyo engalimazi iinjongo zesilwanyana. Ukuze ugweme ukubonakala kwe-tartar kwizinja, kufuneka banikezwe ukuba batye amathambo, enokuba yinyani okanye ixelise.
Yonke inja kufuneka iqwalasele ngenyameko impilo yewadi yayo kwaye ihlolisise rhoqo umlomo wayo. Kuthekani ukuba inja ityart? Ngaphandle kokusola kancinci ukuvuvukala kweentsini, okanye ukuba kukho i-plaque kwisilwanyana, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nomlindi wezilwanyana. Ngoko uya kukhusela inja yakho kwimizi yokubala yamazinyo kunye nezifo ezinzulu.
Indlela yokususa i-tartar kwintja?
Ngokuqhelekileyo, abanini bezinja bakholelwa ukuba akunakwenzeka ukususa i-tartar kwilwanyana. Kodwa le ngcamango ayiphutha: unokwenza kwaye uyayidinga. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uhlambulule umlomo wakhe kabini ngonyaka. Ukususa i-tartar kwizinja kungenziwa kubini kwikliniki yezilwanyana nasekhaya. Ukuba le ngxaki ayigcinekiyo, inkqubo enjalo ayiyi kuzisa nayiphi na into edibeneyo kwisilwanyana.
Ukususa i-tartar kwizinja nge-ultrasound
Ukususa i-tartar, amazinyo asebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ze-ultrasound. Ukucoca i-tartar kwizinja nge-ultrasound yiphumo kwiimpozithi ngokufudumala kwe-ultrasonic. Ngenxa yoko, i-tartar ibhujiswe kwaye iphuma kwizinyo. Le ndlela ithathwa njengengxaki embi. Emva kokuba ilitye isuswe, iindawo ezichaphazelekayo kufuneka zikhutshelwe i-disinfected. Ukuba i-tartar ibangele ukubonakala kwe-stomatitis, ngoko ugqirha unokunika ikhosi ye-antibiotics okanye i-immunostimulants.
Ukuzinyelwa izinyo kwizinja kwi-tartar
Ukukhusela inja ekuveleni i-calculi yamazinyo, kufuneka ifundiswe ukucoca amazinyo rhoqo. Ukwenza oku, udinga ukuthenga unobumba olukhethekileyo kunye nebhasheshi. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba izilwanyana akufanele zisebenzise iimveliso zonyango ezijoliswe kubantu. Emva koko, kwinkqubo yokucoca, inja iya kugwinya ingxube ye-foaming, kwaye oku kuya kubangela ingxaki enkulu yokugaya.
Ukucoca i-tartar kwizinja kuqhutywe nge-toothpaste ekhethekileyo, enomdla omnandi kunye novumba. Ukuba unomdla kumbuzo, indlela yokunciphisa i-tartar kwinja ngaphambi kokuba uyisuse, ungasebenzisa izixhobo ezifana ne-NILABON foam, i-gel yamazinyo ngokucoca i-crystals, i-gilino lezinyo, i-ProDen PlaqueOff kunye nabanye abaninzi.
Ukubala kwamazinyo kwizinja - ukususwa ekhaya
Abanye abanikazi bezilwanyana ezifuywayo banomdla kwindlela yokucoca i-tartar inja ngokwabo. Ukuphathwa okunjalo kwisilwanyana kunokwenziwa ngeendlela ezininzi:
- Ukusetyenziswa kukaElixir Xident okanye umfanekiso wayo kuya kuqinisekisa ukukhutshwa kwamatye amancinci. Xa uqhuba inkqubo, ixabiso elincinci lempahla kufuneka lisetyenziswe kwisiqwenga se-gauze okanye iicu ezicocekileyo, zibeke kwindawo echaphazelekayo kwaye zigcine ixesha elichazwe kwiimigaqo yokulungiselela. Emva koko izinyo kufuneka zisuswe ngokupheleleyo ukuze zisuse i-residues ye-substance.
- Ukuba idiphozithi yamazinyo inkulu kakhulu kwaye izilungiso zamanzi azikwazi ukuzisusa, ungasebenzisa i-scaler ekhethekileyo yamazinyo. I-calculi enkulu yamazinyo ibonakala kwintlambo ephezulu yenja, kwaye le fowuni isetyenziselwa ukususwa kwayo, kwaye umhlathi osezantsi kunesicelo esaneleyo samanzi.
Bawaxhaphaza njani amazinyo kwizinja kwi-tartar?
Ukuba ugqiba ukutshiza amazinyo akho nge-scaler, kufuneka isilwanyana sifanele sigqitywe kwangaphambili. Emva koko, ngesandla esinye, kuyimfuneko ukucoca imilenze yenja kwaye uphakamise umlomo wayo ophezulu. Ukuthatha kwelinye icala i-scalpel ephosakeleyo okanye i-scalper, siyifaka phakathi kwe-gum kunye nelitye kwaye sinyamekele ukuhambisa i-deposit-down down. Ukuba ayineminyaka yobudala, kufuneka ikhuphe izicucu. I-Plaque icatshulwa.
Ekupheleni kwenkqubo, iibhola zangaphambili ezilungiselelwe ubhontshisi bekoton ezifakwe kwi-peroxide, zonyango iinjongo zenja, kuba ngexesha lokunyanga bayakwazi ukulipha. Emva koko, iisugu zinyangwa ngesisombululo seziyobisi zikaLugol. Amatyala aqaliswe kwi-tartar asuswa ngumgqirha wezilwanyana kwiklinikhi yamazinyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-anesthesia jikelele, kodwa kuyacetyiswa ukuba angavumelani kwimeko kwaye uhlalutye rhoqo umlomo wesilwanyana.
Gel for tartar kwizinja
Ekhaya, unokususa i-tartar kwizinja usebenzisa i-gel ekhethekileyo. Ngokomzekelo, iTropicline iqukethe izithako zendalo ezonakalisa iintsholongwane ze-pathogenic emlonyeni wesilwanyana, unciphisa i-tartar kwaye uhlambulule i-plaque. Ngobusuku emva kokutya, i-gel 2 i-gel iyasetyenziswa kumazinyo. Inja iqalisa ukukhawula, ngelixa i-agent idibanisa ngethola kwaye, ihlanganisa onke amazinyo, iqalisa isenzo sayo. Ngexesha lokuxubha, ilitye elityebileyo lisuswa kalula.
Phalala ukususwa kwetartar kwizinja
Amagqirha amazinyo acebisa ukusetyenziswa ukuze kususwe amazinyo angagcini nje kuphela iigels, kodwa ahlalutye. Ngoko, i-spartle kwi-dogta yezinja zePetzlife-isisitye esikhuselekileyo kwizinto zendalo. Kukulungele ukusebenzisa: kuyimfuneko ukuphakamisa umlomo ophezulu wenja kwaye usebenzise le nkunkuma kwindawo yamazinyo kunye namagciwane. Imizuzu engama-30-40 akufanele unike isilwanyana ukutya nokusela. Iingcali ezinjalo zincophiso zincoma ukuba zisebenzise kabini ngosuku.