Izibonakaliso zamathambo kwiintsana
Ukuqala kwesi sifo kubonakala kwinyanga okanye ezimbini emva kokuzalwa komntwana. Usana luba noluncedo ngenxa yeso sizathu, unalo iphupha elingacacanga ngexesha apho ehlala ekhupha okanye evuka evela kwingxolo encinane. Ithoni yeengalo nemilenze ithathelwa indawo yokuphumla ngokukhululeka kwezihlunu - ziba zibuhlungu. Le yimiqondiso yokuqala yeengxowa ezinsaneni ezisuka kwinkqubo yeentlanzi.
Wonke umntu uyazi izibonakaliso - ezinyunyiweyo iinwele emva kwentloko - ayikwazi ukuba yikhombisi ebonakalayo ye-rickets, kuba le nto ifunyenwe kubantwana abaphilileyo. Emva kwakho konke, kule minyaka, iintsana zihlala zilele kwisikhumba kwaye zijika iintloko zazo ukusuka ecaleni ukuya kwelinye icala, zenze ukuba iinqwelo zenzeke, zihlahlele kwindawo ye-bald. Ukuze ubeke ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo, kufuneka ulungise kunye nezinye izibonakaliso zamathambo kwiintsana.
Esinye isibonakaliso sifakazela intloko, ingakumbi ngexesha lokulala. Kukho negama elithi "umlotha omanzi", othetha ngokwawo. Imiqondiso engacacanga iyakwazi ukukhupha ebunzini ngexesha lokutya okanye ukumemeza.
Iingcambu ezithambileyo zefontiel, ukuvalwa kwayo emva kwexesha, ukukhawulwa kwemilenze kunye nokuchithwa kwesifuba, amazinyo okusika ngokukhawuleza - yonke into ehambelana nesistim, ngokuqhelekileyo ibonakalisa phakathi koqingatha kunyaka nonyaka.
Kukho amanyathelo amabini ama-rickets kwiintsana - i-mild (1) kwaye inzima (2), leyo leyo, eyahlukana ngayo ibe yinto eqhelekileyo kwaye ihluke. Igama labo lizithetha ngokwalo - kwinqanaba lokuqala lotshintsho, ayingabalulekanga kwaye kulula ukuyiphatha, kwaye kwisigaba sesibini konke kunzima kakhulu.
Isizathu seengxowa ezincinaneni
Esi sifo siqhelekileyo kwimimandla esenyakatho, apho kukho iintsuku ezimbalwa zelanga kunye neendawo ezingcolileyo. Kuphawula ukuba kwiidolo apho abantwana banamandla kwaye banzima, bambalwa abachaphazelekayo.
Isizathu seentsimbi zikho ukungabikho kwe-vitamin D, efunekayo ukuba umzimba uqinisekise ukuba umzimba uhamba kakuhle
iinkqubo ze-metabolism ye-phosphorus ne-calcium. Yaye xa ingenelanga, ichaphazela ukubunjwa kwamathambo.
I-Vitamin D ayivelwanga ngumzimba, kodwa ingena kuyo ukusuka ngaphandle kwindlela yokutya namayeza. Nangona umntwana esincinci, kwaye esondliwe okanye isondlo sokufakelwa, kufuneka ukuba afumane iminyaka yakhe yonke imihla ngaphandle kokulahleka iinyanga ezili-9 zonyaka, xa i-ultraviolet ingafiki kancinci kwintsana, kwaye ngokufanelekileyo, i-vitamin ayikwazi ukuhlanganiswa emzimbeni.
Yintoni eyingozi kwizibhinqa?
Ukuba eso sifo singaphathwa, siqala ukuqhubela phambili ngokukhawuleza kwaye imiphumo yaso iya kubonakala ngehlo lesiso. Imilenze ithola ifomu le-X okanye ifom e-O, kunye nexesha leenyawo ezintle kunye neengxaki zesistim se-musculoskelet. Kulibaziseko ngokubanzi ekuphuhlisweni kwengane.
Ukukhutshwa kwesifuba kunye namathambo e-pelvic ngobudala kuboniswa kuzo zonke izitho zangaphakathi, kunye nentloko enkulu, i-convex ebunzini kunye nebridge bent yephunga ayiyi kuyenza umntwana onwabile. Konke oku kunokugwenywa ukuba ngexesha liqala ukuphatha ama-rickets kwiintsana.
Ukunyangwa kwama-rickets kwiintsana
Ukuze uncede ngokukhawuleza umzimba womntwana ubhekane nesifo
Ukuhamba ixesha elide emoyeni kunye neenkqubo ezinzima ziyimfuneko. Ukutya kufuneka kulungelelanise kwaye kuncedo. Ukuba unyango luhlelwe ngexesha kwaye abazali banamathela kwisicwangciso esikhethiweyo, ukuphucuka okubonakalayo kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza.