Imidlalo yemidlalo kwiqela eliphezulu

Ukuphuhliswa kweentsana ezineminyaka engama-2-6 ubudala kwenzeka ngokutsho kwemithetho ethile, ngokubhekiselele kwizakhono zabo zeminyaka. Ukuba kwiminyaka engama-3 abantwana banesigqibo esisiseko, umzekelo, malunga nemibala, imilo kunye namanani e-geometric, ngoko uneminyaka engama-5 ukuya ku-6 ubudala sele sele ifunda ukwenza isenzo seemathematika esilula. Imidlalo yemidlalo eyenziwa ngabafundisi be-kindergarten ihluke ngokuxhomekeke kwizakhono kunye nekhono labantwana.

Imidlalo ye-Didactic kwi-kindergarten

Ezi klasi ziqeqeshwa kwifomu yemidlalo, xa ngokubhekiselele kwisimo esandulelayo, abantwana kufuneka benze izenzo ezithile. Enyanisweni, lo luhlobo lokufunda okusebenzayo, okulungileyo kuba abantwana bayazibona njengemidlalo ejabulisayo. Isekelwe kwimeko apho utitshala echazela abantwana, aze amema ukuba badlale. Ngenxa yoko, abafundi bafunda iingcamango ezahlukileyo, banwebise i-horizons, bakhulise ingqalelo, bafunde ukucinga nokuhlalutya.

Iimidlalo zobugcisa kwiqela elidala lihlala lisebenzisa izinto ezibonakalayo kwifayili yomfundisi. Lawa makhadi anemibala enemibala eboniswa kuwo (umzekelo, i-apula, i-ambulera, itakari, umculi womlilo, njl.). Ukongeza kwifayili yekhadi, ungasebenzisa izixhobo zomculo, izixhobo zezemidlalo (iibhola, iimbophu, izithintelo zokunqumla) kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zezixhobo eziphuculweyo.

Imizekelo yeemidlalo zemidlalo kwiqela elidala

Ngokuqhelekileyo, imidlalo ehamba ngesihloko semisebenzi, amaxesha, iimathematika, kunye nemidlalo kunye nemidlalo ye-didactic, iqhutywe kwiqela eliphambili kunye nelungiselelo. Nayi imimiselo yale mi sebenzi.

1. Umdlalo ekuphuhlisweni kwengqwalasela. Uzakufuna izinto ezili-10 ezivelisa izandi ezahlukeneyo: ikhwelo, ingqungquthela, incwadi, iipoksi zokhuni, iziglasi zeglasi ngamanzi, njl. Utitshala uhamba emva kwesikrini kwaye udlala izandi ngomzuzu: uthabathe amaphepha encwadi, uthabathe iipuni, uphalaze amanzi. Ekupheleni kobantwana kufuneka baphinde babuyele amagama aphi na izandi ezakuva (ngokukhethekileyo ukwenzela). Ukongeza kokuva, lo mdlalo we-didactic uhlose ukwandisa isigama sabantwana.
2. Umdlalo "IJometri yabaTsha". Abantwana banikwa iintonga ezinemibala eyahlukeneyo, kwaye kuphakanyiswa ukuba zifakwe kumanani ejometri. Kubafundi beqela elilungiselelweyo, unokuyichukumisa lo msebenzi: umzekelo, ukuphanga isikwere esikhulu okanye esincinci, idayimani eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye eliphuzi, unxantathu ngaphakathi kwirexeni.
3. Umdlalo wokuphuhlisa imemori ebonakalayo. Indawo ebonakalayo iya kuba njengezinto ezibonakalayo. Abantwana ngenjongo yokuphambili kufuneka batyunwe ngezinto ezininzi ezilinganayo (ubunjani, umbala). Ngokomzekelo, uMisha kufuneka azibone ngokuzenzekelayo izinto eziluhlaza, uKolya - ngeenxa zonke, njl. Lo mdlalo we-didactic ulungelekile kuba ungabanjwa kokubili kwindawo yeqela nangendlela yokuhamba.
4. Umdlalo "Iintlobo zemisebenzi." Abantwana bafanele baqaphele igama lootitshala ngokusetyenzwa kwezixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo (i-pan, i-syringe, i-hose hose yomlilo, i-pointer, njl.), Ezithathwa kumakhadi.
5. Umdlalo we-Didactic "Shop". Kuye kwahluka ezininzi: ivenkile yokudlala, izitya, ukutya, njl. Le sifundo ijolise ekuphuhliseni isigama, ingqwalasela kunye nobuchule. Bonke abantwana baphuhlisiwe baba ngamabini, kwaye umntwana ngamnye umiselwe ngumthengi. Xa efika "esitolo", ucela ukuba amthengise umkhiqizo othile, ngaphandle kokumbiza ngegama. Umzekelo: obomvu, onobuqili, onamaqabunga, onqabileyo (apple). Le nto kufuneka ifakwe kwikhadi. Umthengisi, naye, kufuneka ukuba acinge kwaye "athengise".

Kwakhona kwiqela eliphezulu, unokwenza ezinye imidlalo ezenzelwe ulwalamano oluthile. Kule nto, ifayile yekhadi iphinde isetyenziswe ngokufanelekileyo: ngokutsho komfanekiso wemveliso yokugqibela yabasebenzi (isambatho, isonka), abantwana baqiqa malunga nemisebenzi yabantu abenzile ezi zinto (umcuphi, umpheki weebhaki).