UbuHindu bubhekwa njengenkolo apho iintolitiki zifikelela kwizinga elingaqhelekanga. Nangona uninzi lwaothixo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba zichonge izithixo ezisemgangathweni ezihlala kwindawo ebizwa ngokuba yi-pantheon ephezulu.
Oothixo abalulekileyo kakhulu baseNdiya
Kukho imbono ethile ebizwa ngokuthi i-Trimurti - umfanekiso wesithathu, oquka iBrahma, Vishnu neShiva. Eyokuqala kubo kuthathwa njengomdali wehlabathi. Umelele ngezandla ezine, ezifanekisela amacandelo ehlabathi. Ngokumelwa kweBrahma, iinkcukacha zibaluleke kakhulu. Ngokomzekelo, isithsaba ekhanda lakhe kwakuphawu lolawulo lwamandla. Iendvuba zaloo thixo zatsho ubulumko bakhe kwaye yayiyimbolo yenkqubo yokudala. Ezandleni zaseBrahma kwakukho izinto ezithile:
- i-rosari zizinto ezisetyenziswayo ekudaleni ihlabathi;
- Incwadi yeVedas iyisimboli yolwazi;
- lotus - uhlobo lwezinto eziphilayo.
Wayeyilungu lezona zinto ziphakamileyo zonthixo zaseIndiya uVishnu, oxhasa nokulawula ubomi. Ulusu lwakhe luhlaza, njengezulu. Lo thixo unayo neengalo ezine apho ephethe iimpawu ezithile: i-lotus, i-mace, i-shell kunye ne-chakra. AmaHindu ayekholelwa ukuba uVishnu unikwe ubuninzi beempawu, umzekelo, ubutyebi, amandla, isibindi, ulwazi, njl. Unkulunkulu waseNdiya uShiva ngumntu onokutshatyalaliswa nokutshintshwa. Kwakuboniswe ngokubanzi ukuhlala kwi-lotus pose. Babecinga ukuba lobuThixo ungumkhuseli wobulungisa, umqoqo weedemon kunye nomncedisi wabantu. UShiva wayephantsi kwabanye oothixo be-pantheon.
Oothixo nabankulunkulukazi baseIndiya abalulekileyo:
- Unkulunkulukazi wenhlanhla nokuchuma nguLakshmi . Ungumfazi kaVishnu. Wammela njengowesifazane omhle omi okanye ehleli kwi-lotus, kwaye kwezinye iimeko wayephethe intyatyambo ezandleni zakhe. ULakmimi uyenze yonke into yokuzalwa komyeni wakhe.
- Unkulunkulukazi wobugcisa nomculo nguSarwatiwati . Ubhekwa njengomfazi waseBrahma. Wammela njengobuhle obuncinane kunye nesilwanyana saseNdiya kunye nencwadi ezandleni zakhe. Ihlala ihamba ne swan yakhe.
- U-Parvati ngumfazi kaShiva. Ngendlela eyoyikisayo, wayenqulwa njengoKali. Wammela njengobugqwetha ngezandla ezininzi apho wayephethe izixhobo ezahlukeneyo.
- Unkulunkulu onothando waseNdiya nguNa . Bamtshengisa njengendoda enesitya esenziwe ngotyhu kunye neenyosi eziphilayo, kunye neentolo ezintlanu zeentyatyambo. Okuthakazelisayo, nganye iintolo zenze ivakalelo ezithile kumntu. Ukuhambelana naye kwakuyi-nymphs ezithwele ibhanki yakhe ngomfanekiso wentlanzi ebomvu ebomvu. Uya kwi-parrot. Kukho iingcamango ezininzi zokuvela kwe-Kama. Kukho inkolelo apho ichazwa yindodana kaVishnu noLakshmi. Ngomnye umxholo, u-Kama wavela entliziyweni yeBrahma waza waphuma ngomfanekiso wentombazana eyayithandana naye.
- Unkulunkulu wase-Indiya wobulumko nentlalo-ntle nguGanesha . LobuThixo, mhlawumbi, uyaziwa kakhulu kwilizwe lethu, kuba izifanekiso zalo zisetyenziswe kwisayensi eyaziwayo ye- feng shui . UGanesha ungumgcini wabasebenzi, abantu bezakhono zokudala kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, abashishini. AmaHindu akholelwa ukuba inceda abo bafuna uphuhliso.
Mmela njengomntwana omkhulu ngesisu esikhulu kunye nentloko yeendlovu. Kubalulekile ukuba uGanesha akanalo i-tusk eyodwa. UThixo onobulumko unokuba nenani lezandla ezahlukeneyo: ukususela kwi-2 ukuya kwi-32. Kuzo unako ukubamba izinto ezihluke ngokupheleleyo, umzekelo, incwadi, ipeni, i-lotus, i-trident, njl. - Unkulunkulu womlilo waseNdiya u- Agni . Kwakhona wayebhekwa njengomgcini wokungafi. Abantu bakholelwa ukuba kunceda imiphefumlo ihlambulule emva kokufa. Bachaza u-Agni ngolusu obomvu, ubuso obini kunye neelwimi ezisixhenxe. Kwakukholelwa ukuba bayadingeka ukuze banqumle ioli eyayibingelelwa kuye. Uhamba phezu kweegusha. U-Agni uthathwa njengobuthixo obuyimfihlo. Ngaphambi kwabantu, kubonakala ngeendlela ezintathu: ilanga lasezulwini, umbane nomlilo esibhakabhakeni.