Abo baza ku tyelela uMhlaba weLanga eliphumayo banomdla kwiindwendwe ezinjani eTokyo, kwaye apho i-plane yabo iya kuhlala khona. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngubani ummandla waseTokyo Omkhulu osebenzela iinqwelo-moya ezininzi: Haneda, Narita , Chofu, Ibaraki, Tokyo Heliport. Iinqwelomoya zeTokyo Narita kunye neHaneda zingamazwe ngamazwe, ezinye zikhonza kuphela imigca yasekhaya. Nangona kunjalo, impendulo echanekileyo kumbuzo malunga negama lesikhumulo sezindiza eTokyo iya kuba "nguHaneda", ekubeni ikhona kuphela kwimida yedolophu, eyi-14 km ukusuka kwisixeko sendawo.
Iimpawu zesiza seHaneda
Kwangexesha elide, isikhumulo sezindiza esikhulu seTokyo sasisikhululo se-Haneda, okanye i-Airport International Airport. Ngoku uhlala naloo nqanaba ngoNarita, kodwa kusekho enye yeenqwelo eziphambili zaseJapan . Usebenza ikakhulu ngeenqwelo zeenqwelo zasekhaya; apha kuza kule moya evela kuwo onke amadolophu amakhulu eJapan .
Kodwa ngamazwe akubizwa nje kuphela ngenxa yokufaneleka kwangaphambili: kwaye namhlanje iindiza ezivela eChina naseMzantsi Korea zifika apha. Ngokuqhelekileyo iindiza zamazwe ngamazwe zamkelwa kwaye zithunyelwa kwisiza sezindiza zeHaneda xa esinye isiza sezindiza esiza kukhonza eTokyo, eNarita, sivaliwe.
Iimpawu zeezindiza
Kukho isiqithi se-Haneda kwindawo yaseTokyo, ebizwa ngokuba yi-Ota. Ikhowudi ye-Airport ye-Tokyo yi-HND. Itholakala kwindawo ephakamileyo ye-11 m ngaphezu kweselwandle. Isikhumulo seenqwelomoya sine-4 sithatha i-asphalt cover, ezimbini zazo zibe nomlinganiselo we-3000x60, kwaye ezinye ezimbini zi-2500x60.
Iikota
Kwiziko leephulophu kukho izikhumbuzo ezintathu: 2 ezinkulu, eziphambili kunye ne-1 encinane, ngamazwe ngamazwe. Inombolo ye-Terminal 1 ibizwa ngokuba yi "Big Bird". Yakhelwe ngo-1993 kwindawo yesigxina esidala kwaye ihlala entshonalanga kwesikhumulo sezindiza. Eyona nxalenye ephambili yesigqeba kukho indawo yokuthenga, ngaphandle kwayo, kukho indawo enkulu yokutya e-6-storey kwintsimi yayo. Kuphahleni kukho indawo yokubona.
Inombolo yesi-2 ayikho igama. Lakhiwe ngo-2004. Ngaphakathi kwiphepha:
- kwiziko lokuthenga;
- Ihotele iHineda Excel I-Tokyu;
- ivenkile ephahleni.
Indawo yokuthenga ye-2 yesiqithi se-Airport saseHaneda inesi-6, apho iindawo zokuthengisa ezininzi zikhoyo khona, ngoko unokuthenga nto nesikhumulo sezindiza eTokyo ngaphandle kokwedelela.
Isibhedlele samazwe ngamazwe sisona sibancinane kunazo zintathu. Yaqala ukusebenza ngo-2008, ngohlobo lweeMidlalo yeOlimpiki yaseBeijing.
Abaninzi bayamangaliswa kukuba isitratyethi saseTokyo esithombeni sibukeka sihluke. Oku kubangelwa ukuba kukho iipedali eziliqela, kwaye enye yazo idlalwa rhoqo kwiifoto. Ama-terminals atholakala kumgama omkhulu (iikhilomitha eziliqela) ukusuka komnye. Unokufumana ukusuka kwelinye ukuya kwelinye ngebhasi yamahhala egijima ngebhola. Ixesha lokuhamba kwee-shuttles zi-5 imizuzu.
Kuzo zonke iipedali zikhona amagumbi okugcina, ii-ATM, amaphulo okushintshaniswa kwemali, iinkonzo zokuhambisa, kukho kwakhona:
- klinikhi yamazinyo;
- polyclinic;
- iposi;
- wezinwele;
- iholo leholo.
Njengakwamanye amazwe aseJapan, isikhumulo sezindiza eTokyo siguqulelwe ngokufanelekileyo kubantu abanokuhamba ngokukhawuleza, kwaye indlu nganye yangasese ifakwe itafile eguqulwayo, oko kukuthi, zonke iimeko zenzelwe ukuthuthuzelwa kwabathengi.
Umnini we-terminals yinkampani yangasese eJapan Airport Terminal Co. Zonke ezinye izakhiwo zezikhululo zezikhululo ze-sikhululo sepropati.
Kukho inqanawa kwi-airport ye-Tokyo kunye ne-vip, ejoliswe ekuncedeni ibhodi ye-number 1, iindiza zamanye amalungu karhulumente, kwakunye neentloko zamazwe angaphandle.
BaseAir Airlines
Kwintsimi yebhola leenqwelo-moya ezi sekelwe kuyo:
- inkampani enkulu enkulu yaseJapan iJAL - Japan Airlines, eyenza ukuthutha umoya wamazwe ngamazwe;
- Iyesibini zorhwebo ezinkulu eJapan - Zonke iIppon Airways;
- Umoya ocolileyo;
- Skymark Airlines;
- UMoya;
- Star Flye;
- IAA Wings.
Ukuqeshisa kweenqwelo zeenqwelo-moya kwisikhumulo sezindiza nokupaka
I-Airport yaseTokyo ixhotywe ngeendawo ezine zokupaka. Kwindawo yokufika nganye yee-terminals kukho iingqungquthela zeenkampani zokuqeshisa imoto ; ezo nkampani zimele apha:
- Nissan;
- Orix;
- Nippon;
- IToyota;
- Ixesha leNqashiso yeMoto.
Unokufumana njani ukusuka kwisikhumulo sezindiza ukuya eTokyo?
Kulula kakhulu ukufumana kwisiza se-Haneda ukuya eTokyo; Oku kungenziwa ngetisitoniya, i-monorail okanye ibhasi. Kuzo zonke izikhumbuzo zezikhululo zezikhululo zezikhululo zezikhululo zezikhululo zesikhululo sikaloliwe kunye nokuyeka i-monorail. Ngesitimela, ungafikelela kwisikhululo saseSinagawa ngemizuzu engama-20. I-monorail iya kumisa uHamamatsu-cho, apho ungatshintsha khona kwezinye iindlela zokuthutha uze uye phantse naphi na kwinkunzi yaseJapan. Ibhasi ihamba kwisikhumulo se-moya kwisiqingatha seyure kwaye iya kwiTekishi yaseTokyo. Ubungakanani bohambo ukuya ekupheleni kokugqibela li-1 iyure imizuzu engama-15.
Ukuba ubona apho iipropati zaseTokyo zilapha kwimaphu, uya kubona ukuba zifumaneka kumgama omkhulu. Nangona kunjalo, isitimela seNarita Express singafikelela kwiHaneda ukuya eNarita kwimigca engama-50. Kukho isikhumulo seenqwelomoya kunye neteksi, kodwa le yona ndlela yindleko eninzi kakhulu, kwaye ngelo xesha ayikho ekhawulezileyo.