Esinye sezibonakaliso ezibaluleke kakhulu ngenxa yokuhlalutya umchamo wemihla ngemihla kubantwana kukuqukethwe kwiprotheni, okugqithisileyo kunokubonisa ukuphuhliswa kwezifo eziyingozi. Kule nqaku, siza kukuxelela ukuba ingqwalaselo yale nkunkuma ifanele ibe kumchamo wabantwana, kwaye zeziphi iimeko iimviwo ezongezelelweyo ezifunekayo.
Iyiphi inqobo evumelekileyo yeprotheni kumchamo womntwana?
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuxinwa kweprotheni kumchamo womntwana kunoma yimuphi umdala kuncinci kakhulu. Ngokutsho komgaqo owamkelekileyo ngokuqhelekileyo, akufanele kudlule i-0.14 g / ngosuku. Ukuba isalathisi sifinyelela ku-0.15 g / ngosuku, umntwana usenokuba sele efumene ukuba neproteinuria encinci.
Ngexesha elifanayo, ukudlulela kwinqanaba leprotheni emntanjeni usana lubhekwa njengesimo esivumelekileyo ukuba umntwana usengamaviki angama-2. Oku kungenxa yeziganeko ze-hemodynamics yengane esandula, ehambelana nokunyuka kwe-epithelium ye-glomerular kunye ne-tubal tubules.
Ukongezelela, ukuqokelela umchamo ukuhlalutya kudinga ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho ethile, ngoko ukuphambuka okuncinci kungabangelwa ukungabikho kococeko kumantombazana okanye kwi-phimosis yemvelo kubafana. Yingakho kuzo zonke iimeko xa ufumana iziphumo zokuhlalutya ngokunyuka kwamaxabiso eeprotheni, kuyacetyiswa ukuphinda isifundo. Xa kuqinisekiswa ukuba ukuphulwa komntwana kufuneka kuthunyelwe iimviwo ezongezelelweyo ukwenzela ukuba ungabandakanyi izifo ezinzulu.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuphambuka kweprotheni emcimbini kumntwana ukusuka kwimiqathango kuhambelana nezizathu ezinjengesifo sikashukela, uxinzelelo olunzima kunye nokukhathala, ukunyanzeliswa kwamanzi, ukutshiswa kunye nokuxhwaleka, kunye nezifo ezahlukileyo nezifo ezivuthayo ezintsheni. Ukunyuka okukhankanywe ngokubhekisele kwixabiso eliqhelekileyo phantse lubonisa izifo ezinzulu ezifana ne-amyloidosis, kwakunye ne-nephrotic syndrome kwi- glomerulonephritis enzima .
Ulwazi olungakumbi malunga nesantya sokudlula lesi sixalisi kunye nezizathu ezikhoyo zengxaki ziya kunikwa ngetafile elandelayo:
