Ngentsasa uvuka kwaye ufumanisa ukuba ukunyunyuza okomsoko komntwana kuphendulwe ibe yimpumlo epholileyo. Yintoni endiyenzayo xa umntwana wam fumana impumlo? Okokuqala, kufuneka uqaphele isizathu.
Isizathu sentsholongwane
Ukuba umntwana unempumlo enkulu, iqondo lokushisa liphakama, unokuqiniseka ukuba umntwana unesifo sokuphefumula esichukumisayo. Xa ebuzwa ukuba kutheni umntwana ephethe impumlo ephosakeleyo, kulo mzekelo ungaphendulwa ngolu hlobo: umzimba waqala imfazwe ngentsholongwane yentsholongwane, kwaye awuzange uyinyamekele ukuba umoya ekamelweni kwakunelisekile kwaye ipholile kangangokuthi umlenze womntwana awunayo.
Ngaba umntwana unempumlo epholileyo? - Musa ukukhawuleza ukuqala unyango ngamayeza. Ukuvelisa igumbi, yenza ucoceko olumanzi, unike umntwana ukuba aphuze i-compote, itiye, nayiphi enye i-liquid kwiqondo lokushisa, kwaye, mhlawumbi, ukunyuka kwempumlo kuya kuthatyathwa yintyatyambo ebininzi kunokuba ibonakaliswe ngakumbi kune-mucosa. Runny ekhaleni ibonisa ukuba umzimba uqaphele intsholongwane kwaye yaqala ukulwa nayo.
Ukuba umntwana unempumlo epholileyo, kwaye akukho nyoka, kuya kuba luncedo ukusebenzisa i-brine. Ungayilungisa ngokwakho (wongeza i-0.5 tsp ityhula kwisiqingatha ilitha lamanzi) okanye uyithenge kwii-pharmacy (amagama ezorhwebo ngalezo zonyango: akukho tyuwa, i-saline, i-marimer, i-hammer, i-aqualor baby).
Unokuhlamba impumlo yakho ngokwale pateni. Beka umntwana emva, vula ikhanda lakhe kwelinye icala. Ukusebenzisa i-pipette, vela isisombululo saline kwisigxina somntwana, usule ngokukhawuleza umlambo ngengubo eyomileyo. Emva kwenkqubo, sebenzisa ukhilimu oluninzi olusondezayo phantsi kwempumlo lomntwana. Isisombululo se-saline sinyusa kakhulu isikhumba, ukwenzela ukuba kungabikho ukucasuka, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ngokwahlukileyo. Akuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa i-aspirator ukuhlamba impumlo, kuba idala uxinzelelo oluqinileyo kwisibonda, esingonakalisa ityhubhu ye-Eustachian edibanisa indlebe kwimpumlo.
Ukusetyenziswa kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye neendlela zamanzi ezincinci akucetyiswa, kuba kukho ingozi yokuba eso sidakamizwa siza kubangela ukungabi nxamnye ne-mucosa. Kodwa xa kunzima ukuxininiseka kwamanzi, xa le nkinga ingavumelekanga umntwana ukuba alele, kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa i-vasoconstrictive drops (nasivin, otrivin), kodwa ayikwazi ukusetyenziswa kwiintsuku ezingaphezu kweyesibini ukuya kwethathu, njengoko oku kungakhokelela kumpembelelo ochaseneyo: ukutywa ngokweqile kwe-mucosa. Kule meko, ingxaki yoxinano lwangasese iya kuqhutyelwa phambili.
Gwema isilumko sabantu sokuxinwa kwe-nasal - ukugxininisa kwimpumlo yobisi lwebele. Ngokwenza njalo, awukwazi ukulwa neentsholongwane kunye neebhaktheriya ezihlasela umntwana wakho, kodwa, ngokuchaseneyo, zenza indawo engcono kakhulu yokuzalisa. Ngokufanayo, iintlobo zeeyile ezahlukahlukeneyo ezimpumlweni, zivimbela ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo kwe-cilia kwi-mucosa yangasese, isenzo. I-Cilia kufuneka ikhuphe intsholongwane, kodwa, ivinjiwe yintsebenzo yokulungiswa kweoli, abakwazi ukujamelana nomsebenzi wabo.
Isizathu sokugula
Kodwa ukuba umntwana unempumlo ephilileyo, akahambisani
Ukuba umntwana ubeka impumlo ebusuku, zama ukutshintsha umsila wakhe, ukucima igumbi lothuli, ukuthatha izityalo ukusuka kwigumbi. Zonke ezi zinto zingabangela ukuba umntwana usempumlo epholileyo, ukuba unobungozi bokugula.
Ukuba uthe wathatha onke amanyathelo, kodwa, nangona kunjalo, impumlo yomntwana isetyenziswe, kwaye le nkqubo iye yaqhubeka ixesha elide, ubhalisele ukuqeshwa kunye neengcali.