Amanqwanqwa amathandekayo ekhitshini lamatye okuvelisa ngokuya kuba yinto ebonisa ngayo namhlanje. Zenziwe kwi-polymers ye-acrylic kunye nokudibaniswa kweemvumba zamaminerari, idayi kunye ne-analogue ebiza kakhulu kwi-granite, i-marble, eyayihlala yinto yokunethezeka engaqhelekanga.
Itheyibhile ephezulu eyenziwe ngamatye okuvelisa - ubuchule kunye neqhinga
Ukususela kwitye lokuvelisa ukwenza amacwecwe amacwecwe amakhulu kunye neekitshini zekhitshi ezibonakalayo kwizinto ezibonakalayo kunye neempawu ezingafaniyo. Iinzuzo zezinto eziphathekayo:
- I-polymere ihle kwaye ifana ne-analog yangokwemvelo, ngenxa yemibala eyahlukileyo ibe iyayigqitha ngokukhawuleza.
- Plastiki. Isicatshulwa esingasentla singanikwa nasiphi na isakhiwo kunye nesincinci seentambo.
- Isisindo sokukhanya. Ngokuphambene nomfanekiso we-analog, i-synthetic iyanciphisa ubuncinane.
- Ucoceko. Izinto eziphathekayo azinazo i-pores kwaye azifumani i-liquids, iibhaktheriya kunye nevumba elimnandi azibonakali kuyo.
- Ukunyamekela ngononophelo. Izinto eziphathekayo zihlanjululwa ngokulula nge-detergent.
- Ukuzinza. I-polym isomelele kwaye ihlala kwiminyaka engama-30.
- Xabiso elithengiswayo. Izinto eziphathekayo zixabisa kabini ukuya kathathu ngaphantsi komlingani wendalo.
Izixhobo eziqulunqwe ngamatye angamaqhinga:
- Ukunganyamezelani kumaqondo aphezulu. Kule tafile awukwazi ukubeka izinto ezinokutshisa kakhulu - i-kettle ephekiweyo, ipenki yokutshisa okanye ipenki.
- Ukuqhambuka kunzima, kodwa ukukhwabanisa kunokwenza xa kukho ukungqubuzana okuqinileyo okanye i-scrarer ye-abrasive.
Izinto eziphathekayo kwi-table-top eyenziwe ngamatye
Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge into ethile, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba yintoni eyenza ilitye elibonakalayo elisekhitshini. Eli nqaku ngumxube weemigodi kunye neentsimbi ezidibaniswe kunye ne-resin ephezulu ye-polymer. Kuvela kwiziphi iipolymers kunye nemibala, ukubonakala komveliso ogqityiweyo kunye nezinye iimpawu zobugcisa zithembele.
Iintlobo zelitye lokufakelwa kwee-countertops
Kuza kubekho, kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zee-countertops ekhitshini lamatye okufakelwa:
- I-Acrylic , esekelwe kumdongwe omhlophe wodongwe. Itafile zomeleleyo, zimelelwe uluhlu lwemibala eyahlukeneyo, iindawo ezingapheliyo.
- Aggomerom. Etafileni ephezulu eyenziwe ngamatye okufakelwa ekhitshini yendalo yendalo, i-marble, i-quartzite. I-agglomerate yeyona nto ilingana nelitye lezendalo, inxibe-ingxibe, imelana namaqondo aphezulu aphezulu. Ukungalungi kukukho kwee-seams ezingabonakaliyo.
- Utywala. Ukubunjwa kuqukethe iigranules ezinemibala eyahlukeneyo kunye nama-polymers. Iimveliso zinepaliti enotyebileyo, iyamnandi kumgca.
Uluhlu oluphezulu lwetafile lwetshe yokufakelwa
Ubunzima bekhontrakthi ekhitshini ukusuka kwitye yokufakelwa ngamaxesha amaninzi ngaphantsi kwendalo. Kuxhomekeke kubukhulu be-substrate (chipboard, plywood, MDF) kunye nobuncwane bomgca, ubukhulu beetafile. Ingakanani i-countertop eyenziwe ngamatye okufakelwa ekhitshini ibalwa, ukuba sithatha umzekelo weesayizi eziphakathi. Imveliso ene-plywood ye-plywood kunye ne-mineral layers ka-2-3 mm inebunzima bomda we-10 kg / imitha yokuhamba. Ubunzima obukhulu bunokufikelela kuma-65 kg / imitha yokusebenza. Ubuninzi bemveliso oyifunayo ukuze uqikelele ngokuxhaswa kwithebula elithembekileyo.
Unokukhetha njani i-countertop eyenziwe ngamatye?
Ngaphambi kokukhetha amaphepha okubakho ekhitshini ukusuka kwitye ledayi yokufakelwa, kufuneka uqaphele umbala wabo, isisombululo sesitayela, ukuthotyelwa kwimiqathango yegumbi. Ukuze ungenzi ukulungiswa kwetafile ezininzi, kungcono ukhethe imibala ekhanyayo kunye nomhlaba ophezulu. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukuba ilitye lokuqhayisa ngamatye ekhitshi ekhitshini lalinemibhobho encinci yamaminerali, ekubeni kwindawo yomfaniswano okanye ukuthungwa komnyama, ukungcola kunye nemiqwenga kubonakala ngakumbi.
Countertops Marble
Umhlobiso weMarble uhlala uqwalaselwa njengomqondiso wezinga eliphezulu. Iikhidi zokudibanisa ezenziwe ngamatye ayenziweyo zenze ukuba le ndawo ixhaphake ifikeleleke kubanini baninzi. I-Marble idonsa umzekelo oyingqayizivele ngesahlukaniso sesahlukaniso, ubunzulu, ukukhanya okulula. Iphayibhile yezinto ezibukhali, unokukhetha umnyama omnyama, obomvu, obomvu, obomvu, onobumba, obunobumba obomdaka kunye nemithunzi yazo.
Ngokungafani nemarblebhile engokwemvelo, i-synthetic ine-porosity encinci kwaye ayifumananga i-liquids, eyinzuzo. I-plasticity yelitye ithuba elihle kakhulu lokwenza itafile nayiphi na into eneengqungquthela ezibucayi kunye nemigca eqoshiwe okanye i-geometries eqinile eya kuhambelana neendawo zangaphakathi ezahlukeneyo - ukusuka kwii-classics ukuya kwi-minimalism.
Itheyibhile ephezulu eyenziwe ngamatye okufakelwa - amnyama
Ukuqhekeza amatye okubonakala kwamatye amnyama akhangelekile kwaye antle, kunye nabo ifenitshala ibonakala ihambelane. Ziyafana ngokucacileyo nomhlophe, i-headset ye-header okanye i-footestal eneencango ezikhanyayo. Amanqwanqwa amnyama ekhitshini avela kwitye yokufakelwa igxininisa ukucoceka kwama-facade, ukudibanisa ukwakhiwa. I-apron yale yangaphakathi ingcono ukukhanya, ukugxininisa ubunzima beenkcazo zefenitshala.
Izinto ezimnyama zenziwa kwiqela elibanzi lemibala - ukusuka kwi-graphite ehambileyo kwi-anthracite egcweleyo. Itholakala ukuba yi-monophonic, ingaba nomfanekiso we-grain, ukutyeba "itye" ecebileyo, ifakwe ngombala ohlukileyo. Umhlaba wePolymer uyenziwe ngokwahlukileyo, unokhetho olukhethiweyo olusisigubungelayo okanye uluhlu lwe-velvety-matte.
Itheyibhile ephezulu yeetafile - emdaka
Ukugqiba indlela yokukhetha i-countertop eyenziwe ngamatye okufakelwa ekhitshini, kwaye umbala owenzela ukhetho, abanini baninzi bayeka kwiinguqu zendabuko baze balungiselele ithoni epholileyo. Izinto ezifunyenweyo zifumaneka kwiimpawu ezahlukileyo - ukusuka ekukhanyeni ukuya kwitroleta, nakweyiphi na imeko, ukubonelela okunjalo kunceda ukuhlobisa iikiti elimnandi kwimibandela yemvelo engathathi hlangothi.
Uluhlu oluphezulu lwesibhakabhaka lungagqitywa nge-beige okanye ekhanyisiweyo ekhishini, ifenitshala ngombala weenkuni. Kuya kuthunya iibhola kunye nokwenza umthunzi onobucayi okanye obunomthunzi obumnandi. Kwaye, ngokuchaseneyo, kungcono ukudibanisa iingcango ezimnyama kunye nomphezulu wokukhanya. Ngombala omdaka okanye ococekileyo uhlanganiswe ngokugqibeleleyo kunye neqela lemibala egcweleyo - i-orange, ephuzi, ebomvu.
Itafile ephezulu ezimhlophe ezenziwe ngamatye okufakelwa
Ithembo elimhlophe le-Snow lilungele i-headset kunye nomgca ongezantsi kunye nomhlophe, ukuze uzuze ukuvisisana ngaphakathi. Isicatshulwa sokukhanya sibonisa ukwanda kweenfenitshala, kunye nekhitshini yenza ukuba ibe yinto enhle kakhulu. Ithembo elimhlophe lihlanganiswe ngokugqibeleleyo kunye nemigca, emnyama, "imithi" yeengqungquthela zazo zonke izinto. I-apron kule meko kufuneka yenziwe ukuba ingafani, ngoko ke imele imelane nemvelaphi yayo.
Izinto eziphathekayo kwi-countertop yamatye amhlophe okwenziwa ekhitshini kukulungele ukukhetha eyona yomeleleyo kwaye ingenabumba. Kukho amabala ambalwa kuwo, eyona nto ifanelekileyo yi-anglomerate, i-quartzite. Amanqamhlophe amhlophe ekhitshini avela kwiitye ezibonakalayo ngokuxelisa i-marble, i-granite kunye nokufakelwa kwemigodi yamaminerali ahlukeneyo kuya kukhangeleka kakuhle, ayasebenza kwaye afuna ukucoca kangako.
Phezulu kwetafile kunye nequla elenziwe ngamatye okufakelwa
I-Plasticity yezinto eziphathekayo yenza kube lula ukunika imveliso naluphi na uhlobo. Itheyibhile ephezulu eyenziwe ngamatye okufakelwa ngelayi yinto enye, ibukeka i-monolithic ngenxa yokutshintshana okungahambiyo phakathi kweemveliso zemveliso. Umzekelo unokuyalelwa kuyo nayiphi na ubukhulu, ngokuchanekileyo okanye ngokukodwa, ukucwangciswa kwayo kunceda ukusebenzisa indawo ngenzuzo. Ifomu yokuhlamba ingahluka:
- sikwere;
- ngeenxa zonke;
- ixande;
- oval;
- ngamaphiko anonakele okanye ngaphandle;
- loo mveliso inokuba nezitya ezininzi.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, imizekelo enjalo yenziwe ukuba ilandelwe, ukwenzela ukuba ivumelane ngokufanelekileyo ngaphakathi kwekhitshi. Kwinqanaba lokugqibela lomveliso, izitya eziphezulu zihlanganiswe nekhampani ekhethekileyo eyenza ukuba indawo ihambe kakuhle kwaye ikhululekile kwii-pores. Ngenxa yobume bokukhusela, abaphantsi kokungcola, ababi phantsi kwefuthe leekhemikhali zekhaya.
Itafile ejikelezileyo eyenziwe ngamatye okufakelwa
Iiklasi zokuqala ezijikelezayo zamatye okufakelwayo - zilungele itafile encinane okanye isiqithi sasekuqaleni. Ziyakwazi ukufakwa kwenkxaso eyodwa, i-tripod ebonwe, imilenze emininzi okanye ibhokisi enkulu eneebhokisi. Ukuxhamla kwale mizekelo ubukhulu obuncinci, ngenxa yoko benziwe kwiphepha eliqinileyo kwaye bengenayo i-seams.
Iimveliso ezikhangeleke ngokukodwa ezinemibala engaphelelanga, imizobo eqingqiweyo okanye emisakazweni, ukucwangciswa okujikelezayo kwenza itafile iphephile, unokuyifaka kuphi na ekhitshini. Iziqithi zeSiqithi zinokuxhaswa ngendwangu echithweyo, iindawo ezonakalisiweyo. Okugqithiseleyo yimizekelo enomgca omnye, uhlangothi lwesibini kule tafile luyakunamathela eludongeni kwaye ufumane ibha ekhitshini.
Itafile zokutya kunye neetafile eziphezulu zenziwe ngamatye okufakelwa
Iimpawu zokuhlobisa ezityebileyo zelitye zenza ukuba zithandwa kwaye zithengela iitafile zekhitshini. Ubuncedo bezinto ezibonakalayo bubonakalayo, ubuchule bokukhetha imibala kunye nemibala - ukusuka kumhlophe ukuya kumnyama, kumatshini omzimba okanye kwi-interspersed, polished okanye nge-matte surface. Iinguqulelo ezidumile zamatafula alula kunye nokufakelwa kwemimandla eyahlukeneyo - zingcoliseko ezingabonakaliyo nakubonkcenkceshe kunokuba zibukeke bumnyama.
Itheyibhile eneetafile eziphezulu ezenziwe ngamatye okufakelwa angenziwa kwimilo. I-Universal iyimodeli okanye imodeli emxholweni, ingafakwa zombini kwigumbi, kwaye isisonge eludongeni. Kwikhitshi elincinci, unokwenza itafile yokutya esodongeni ngesimo semicircle. Xa uqikelele ubungakanani bomkhiqizo, ubukhulu bendawo kunye nenani labahlali baqwalaselwa.
Unokunyamekela njani i-countertop yetshe yokufakelwa?
Izinto ezifunekayo zifuna ukunakekelwa ngendlela efanelekileyo ukugcina imbonakalo enhle:
- Musa ukutyhila loo mveliso kwizenzo zamachiza ezinobungozi. Ukuba i-solvent, i-acetone, i-acidic okanye i-chlorine i-compact hit in the surface, kufuneka ihlanjwe ngokukhawuleza kunye neninzi yamanzi.
- Njalo sebenzisa iipaliti zokukhusela ezitshatileyo kunye neebhetile.
- Ukusika inyama kunye neminye imikhiqizo, kufuneka usebenzise iibhodi zokusika.
- Iiponji ezingabonakaliyo zisetyenzisiwe, amanzi avela phezulu apheliswe ngetayilanga elomileyo, amabala amancinci ahlanjululwa ngamanzi.
- Ukucoca izibonda ezinenkani ezinobuncwane ezinobuncwane be-sponged Scotchbrite.
- Ukuphucula ukukhanya, kufuneka usebenzise unonophelo wokubumba, emva kokupheliswa kwiphilisi yephepha.
- I-countertop kunye ne-sink eyenziwe ngamatye afanelekileyo ahlambuluwe rhoqo ngeesisombululo samanzi nge-bleach. Kutyhulwa kwisitya, emva kwemizuzu eyi-15 ihlambulule isisuse.
- Ukuba umonakalo unobungozi, iingcali zingaphinde zityulule ilitye kwaye zisuse imirhubhe.