Ngomhla inyanga yokuqala yentwasahlobo. Kuzo zonke indawo kukho iqhwa elimhlophe eliqhoqhoqhozelayo, kodwa phantsi kobunzima balo bumnandi bentwasahlobo balinde ixesha labo - iinqabana zeqhwa. Kwaye kuyimfuneko ukubonakalisa iintambo zokuqala ezinqamlekileyo, njengeentyantyambo ezimhlophe zekhephu zibonakala zibuyisele ikhephu echithwe. Ummangaliso lo mthombo wasingakwazi ukushiya ingcamango yabantu. Zininzi iimbali kunye neengxelo zamagama eziye zadalwa malunga ne-primrose. Asizange sihlale kwaye sasingenamdla kule ntyatyambo yentwasahlobo yesisa, ebonisa ubuhle obudalwe yendalo kwimisebenzi yethu.
Kule klasi yeklasi siza kubonisa indlela onokwenza iinqwelo zeqhwa ngezandla zakho ngoncedo lweembalo zembala eyahlukileyo, intambo kunye nentambo.
Ngoko, ngomsebenzi sifuna iintlobo: Inombolo 10 emhlophe umbala - 25 amagremu, uhlaza-25 grams, kunye ne-green gram and 3 grams. Siya kufuna kwakhona iintlobo ezimbini ze-wire, ezinqabileyo zokucoca kunye nokugqithisileyo, izilwanyana, i-green floss, i-verarn, i-wire for stems, i-gypsum, i-PVA glue, umele ukuseta ukubunjwa.
Indlela yokwenza iinqabana zekhephu ezivela kwiintlobo?
Ukuluhlula iindawo ezikhethiweyo zeqhwa, siya kuqhelana nenkqubo yokucoca.
Umgaqo wale nkqubo uyinto elula: siqokelela kwiphepha elilodwa lucingo ubuhlalu obuthathu kwaye siqhuba enye ingapheli yocingo ngobunzima obu-2. Siqwalasela ukuba iiphelo zetambo zinokulingana ubude. Emva koko, ekupheleni kokuqala, siqokelela iintlobo ezintathu kwaye sibone isiphelo sesibini kubo kunye njalo njalo. Ukugqiba inxalenye, ukunciphisa inani leentlobo kwakhona.
Iipaliti ze-snowdrop ezenziwe ngeentlobo
Iipalali zenziwe ngolu hlobo:
1. Hamba malunga ne-50 cm yentambo.
2. Kumqolo wokuqala, siqokelela enye isaladi kunye nokuyibeka phakathi kwentambo.
3. Kwinqanaba lesibini, ekupheleni komgca, siqokelela i-salad 2 ubude kwaye siyadlulisela kunye nomnye umgca wocingo.
4. Siqinisa umnxeba ukwenzela ukuba ubude buhlale kakuhle.
5. Ngomqolo wesithathu, omnye umgca wocingo uthathwa ngesitya esinye esimhlophe, 1 isaladi kunye kwakhona nomhlophe omhlophe, ngoko sidlula kuwo kunye nomnye umgca wocingo.
6. Iyesine kunye nemigca elandelelweyo yenziwe ngebhondi emhlophe ngokugutywa ngokufanayo ngokucwangcisa i-scheme 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-7-6-5-4-2-2-1.
7. Le miqolo emithathu yeengqayi iisaladi. Sidonsa i-wire phantsi kwe-petal.
8. I-petal yesibini yendawo leyo ifana neyokuqala, kodwa iiplanga zokuqala ze-lace ziboshwe ngaphantsi kwe-petal, senza umgca wokusebenza omnye wocingo emva kwecingo lomgca kumqolo ofanayo we-petal ogqityiweyo oqokelelweyo, siqokelela iintlobo ezibini eziluhlaza kwaye sidlulisele olunye umgca wocingo.
9. Siqinisa imiqolo yokuqala ye-petal, kwakhona kwakhona sidlula umnxeba ngasecaleni kwepalini yokuqala kumqolo olandelayo, umtya oluhlaza olulodwa eluhlaza omnye komgca wocingo osebenzayo, omnye udlula kuwo.
10. Ukubetha iingcingo phantsi kwe-petal entsha. Kwavela ukuba sisebenzise i-petal yesibini kwi-petal yokuqala.
11. I-petal yesithathu ye-plait iyafana neyesibini, kodwa ngaphantsi siza kulufaka kwiifalini ezimbini zangaphambili, i-e. Omnye umsebe osebenzayo wocingo usebenzela i-lobe yokuqala, kunye nomnye umgca wocingo osebenzayo kwi-lobe yesibini.
12. Emva koko, siqokelela amabhondi amabini e-salad, sihamba nawo, kwakhona sibambelele kumacala omgangatho wokuqala, siqokelela enye isaladi. Siguqula intambo phantsi kwe-petal.
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I-Snowdrop ibangelwa kwiintlobo
Iziqulatho zenziwe ngokulula:
1. Thatha ubude bentambo ye-20-30 cm, siqokelela iintlobo ezinhlanu ezimhlophe kunye nantathu eluhlaza, sibuyisela ucingo ngeembalo ezimhlophe.
2. Ukubuyisela ama-5 emhlophe kunye neyesithathu ze-yellow bads, buyisela intambo ngeembalo ezimhlophe uze uphinde uthayiphe u-5 obumhlophe kunye neyesithathu ze-yellow, ubuyele kumhlophe.
3. Intambo phantsi kwe-stamens iphosakele.
Amaqabunga e-snowprop ukusuka kwibuhla
Ekubeni ubukhulu obufanayo beshiya ebhodeni ababukeli kwendalo, siya kwenza amahlamvu ahlukeneyo. Smasterim iintlobo ezimbini zamagqabi - ezincinci kunye ezinkulu.
Amaqabunga amakhulu, sifuna iziqwenga ezi-7-9, apha kufuneka ukhangele kwi-bouquet. Siza kuzama ukwenza into ephawulekayo, kodwa nanko kubalulekile ukuba ungayidluli, amahlamvu amaninzi kwi-bouquet encinci ayibukeka enhle kakhulu.
1. Thatha intambo 70 cm ubude.
2. Isiqingatha sokuqala seqabunga sigxutywa ngokwecwangciso 1-1-2-2-4 (amaxesha angama-20) -2-2-1-1.
3. Isiqingatha sesibini sephepha ngokufanayo. Kwi-wire bead enye ifakwe kwaye umnxeba omnye wocingo osebenzayo unamathela kwicala elecaleni kwinqanaba lokuqala leshidi phakathi komqolo wokuqala nowesibini.
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4. Ngokufanayo, zibophe amaqabunga amancinci, yenza amacandelo amabini ephepha ngokucwangcisa 1-2-3-4-5 (amaxesha angama-15) - 4-3-2-1.
Xa zonke izinto zilungele, qhubela phambili ukuhlanganisa intyatyambo:
1. Sifaka izigulane phakathi kwentyatyambo kwaye sitshintshile i-wire kwi-petals kunye ne-stamens.
2. Faka ifowuni ekhudlwana kwi-stem uze ugobe imicu ye-mulina eluhlaza.
3. Emva kwe-6-7 cm yokumisa siqala ukucoca amaqabunga - kuqala 2-3 amaqabunga amancinane, omnye omnye omkhulu.
4. Ukugqitywa kweentyantyambo "kunokutsalwa" kwi-vase, unokwenza i-gypsum kunye nepeysi ye-acrylic emhlophe, ulandele ikhephu, ufefe ngamabhola amhlophe. Zininzi iindlela zokukhetha. Fantasize!