Uninzi lwabantu abahlala kude neFoggy Albion bayamangaliswa yindlela yesiNgesi. Uthando ngaye lukhupha iincwadi zikaConan Doyle, uAgatha Christie, uCarroll, uDickens, Swift kunye nabanye abaphathi beli gama. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, umbuzo obalulekileyo wokwenza ngokuvelisa ekhaya kwimoya yaseBrithani i-classic ihlala iyingqungquthela.
Idizayini yokuhlala kwigumbi lesiNgesi
Ukuzalisekisa le ngcamango, udinga imali eqinileyo, intleko kunye nolwazi lwezithethe ezidala. Igumbi lokuhlala ekhishini ngesitayela sesiNgesi kuya kwenza abanikazi ukuba baqaphele inani elithile lokugqitywa, sebenzisa kwimeko yesafo ye-antitique eyenziwe yesikhumba, izinto eziphakanyisiweyo kwendwangu ye-chic. Isofa elisebenzisayo ngokubalulekayo kunye ne-diamit-shaped stitch, isethi yamagqabi e-porcelain, awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwendawo yokucima umlilo okanye ukuxelisa, izityuli kunye neencwadi, amakhethini athile.
Igumbi lokuhlala kwisitayela sesiNgesi
Isitayela saseGeorgia, esasilawula ibhola ngekhulu le-18, iyahlukelwa sisigxina sayo sobukhulu. Ukuhlobisa ngeemveli zaseIndiya okanye zesiTshayina zivunyelwe ngaphakathi. Igumbi lokuhlala kwisitayela se-classics yesiNgesi kufuneka sigcwaliswe ngefenitshala yokhuni, igqitywe ngobuchwephesha. Iindonga zixhonywe ngamaphephethi ezintle, i-drapery eyenziwe yintsimbi, isebenzise iipaneli zokuhlobisa ezenziwe ngamatye .
Isitala sama-Victori kwi-XIX yexeshanye yatshintsha kakhulu into yangaphakathi yendlu yangasese. Ubume begumbi lwaba nzima, ubuninzi be-stucco, ukhuni oluxabisekileyo, iingubo ezibonakalayo zibonakala kule mhlobiso. AmaBrithani aqala ukusebenzisa ngaphezulu kwimpilo yeevenkile ezibizayo zaselwandle, izinto zokudweba, izitulo ezigciniweyo, izikrini, izikhumbuzo. Izityalo ezingaphandle ziba yintsimbi efunekayo, kwindawo yokuhlala ibekwa ngamaqela kumacandelo. Iindonga zihlotshiswe ngamaphetheni eentyatyambo kunye ne-oriental, iphepha lodonga kunye nemivimbo ebonakalayo.
Igumbi lesiNgesi samanje lokuhlala
Izindlu zaseBrithani ngexesha lethu aziqhathaniswa ngokukhawuleza ngokwemiqathango yama-Victorian, kodwa izithethe ezininzi zihlonishwa kakhulu ngabemi beziqithi. Umxube wezinto eziphathekayo ezinqabileyo kunye nobuqhetseba obudala, ukusetyenziswa kwezinto eziqhelekileyo kusasazwa. Igumbi lokuhlala elenziwe kakuhle kwisiNgesi kunye nefayili yebhayi sinokubukeka kancinci kakhulu, ukulungiswa kunye nokuthuthuzela, akukho nto ingaphantsi kwegumbi lokudala.
Nendawo yokuhlala kwisiNgesi yanamhlanje ayikwazi ukucingelwa ngaphandle komlilo, ehlala isiseko sangaphakathi sendlu. Ukuzifaka kwiindawo zokuhlala ziyinkathazo, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukutshintsha imithombo yeli langatye ngokuxelisa. Yenza ukugqitywa kweendonga eziseduze ngeetile, i-marble, ilitye. Ngaphandle kwendawo yokucima umlilo kufuneka unamathele isherlufti nge-visor, apho kulungele ukubeka iindawo zokuthakazelisa ezithandayo.
Igumbi lokuhlala kwindlela yesiNgesi yakudala
Igumbi lokuhlala lesiNgesi eliyilungelelaniso ukusuka kwinqanaba eliphakathi kwexesha elide laliyinxalenye enkulu edibaniswe kwigumbi lokudlela, indawo yokuzihlaziya yamalungu omndeni. Umgangatho wawugutywe ngamatye, ayenziwe ngamatye, iileyile, kunye neendonga zazihlotshiswe ngento yokwakha kunye nepeyinti. Iifestile zenziwe ngefomu elandelelweyo, izifake zixhaswe ngamakholomu aqingqiweyo. Njengoko ifenitshala kuyinqweneleka ukusebenzisa kwiindawo zokugcina izitulo zokudala, izihlalo, izifuba, izambatho zefomu zeGothic.
Kule meko, awuyi kufumana ukulandelelana okulula kwesangatye esiphila kwizinto ezikhoyo zanamhlanje, kwakungekho ifenitshala eyaneleyo kwiinqaba, ngenxa yoko le nto inkunzi enkulu yamatye kunye nomlilo oqhaqhayo ubonisa umboniso ophakathi. Kubalulekile ukudala ngaphakathi kwendawo yokudweba ngesitayela sesiNgesi kunye nomlilo, emva kokugqiba le nto ilitye lokuhlobisa, imihlobiso eyenziwe okanye ityile. Qinisekisa ingqiqo efunekayo ngokulula, ukuhlobisa iindonga ezikufutshane kunye neepateni ezihamba kakuhle, iimpawu ezibunjiweyo zeengelosi, i-bas-reliefs kwiingqungquthela.
Igumbi lokuhlala kwisiNgesi - ngaphakathi
Kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba ubukho eklasini kuphela ifenisha ye-antitique eyabizayo ayaneleyo ukulungisa le ngxaki. Ingqiqo yangaphakathi yegumbi lokuhlala ngesitayela sesiNgesi inokwenzeka ngeenkcukacha ezichanileyo kunye nokuchonga okuchanekileyo. Iimodareli zanamhlanje ziza kufuneka zitshintshwe ngeprogram "efudumele" okanye zifihliwe emva kweepaneli, iifestile zaseYurophu ezihlanganiswe ngamakhethini eyilo olufanelekileyo, ukuthenga amaphephadonga kunye nemidwebo kunye nemibala yesitayela esifanelekileyo.
Amakhontanga ngesitayela sesiNgesi kwigumbi lokuhlala
Ukufakela iifestile, i-velvet enzima, kodwa i-velvet enhle okanye i-satin yelinen, i-brocade isetyenziswe. Ukusetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza ngokukhetha iibhande, iibhulashi kunye nomtya. Ukuhlobisa igumbi lokuhlala ngesitayela sesiNgesi kufuneka kubonakale kukhangeleka kwaye kukhangeleka, kodwa kungabi ngcolile. Iingubo zihlobisa ngokubanzi ipateni yeentyatyambo, umgca, i-cage. Kusuka kwimiba efanayo kuyanconywa ukuthunga iikhonkethi kwiityiti, i-sofas nezihlalo zentonga.
I-Sofas ngesitayela sesiNgesi kwigumbi lokuhlala
Imeko kwindlu yangempela yaseBrithani kufuneka ibe yinto entle, ehloniphekileyo kwaye eyinkimbinkimbi. Ukukhetha ifenitshala kwisigumbi sokuhlala kwisiNgesi, kuyafaneleka ukuthenga i-soster chesterfield, isitala esaphuhliswa ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-200 edlulileyo. Iqukethe i-screed-shaped screed, i-armrests efana ne-armrests ngendlela yeemfudu ezityiweyo, ubude babo bulingana nobude be-backback, kunye nemilenze emancinci. Ngokwesiko, ii-soster zaseChesterfield zinezikhumba ze-leather, eziqhelekanga zisetyenziselwa i-brocade, i-velvet okanye i-velor.
Idizayini yephephadonga yegumbi lokuhlala kwisiNgesi
Iphepha lodonga laseGeorgia lisebenzisa ikakhulu imigca ye-geometric, iipateni ezilinganayo, kunye neengqungquthela ezahlukeneyo okanye ukusabalalisa umbala akukho. Igumbi lokuhlala lase-Victori ngesiNgesi kunye nomlilo liya kukhangeleka. Apha, iindonga zihlotshiswe ngemifanekiso yezityalo kunye nomxholo weentyatyambo, ukukhumbuza ama-Indian motifs. Ngokwesiko, kwigumbi lokuhlala likhetha i-beige, ebomvu, eluhlaza obumnyama, obomvu, umbala obomvu. Kubalulekile ukuzama ukukhetha uluhlu lwebala lodonga ngokuhambelana nefenitshala efakwe kwigumbi.
Abanye bakholelwa ukuba igumbi lokuhlala kwisiNgesi liza kuhambelana kuphela ne-conservatives, kodwa oku akunjalo. Abahambi abahambayo kunye nabaqokeleli bezikhumbuzo zangaphandle baya kubona kulo ithuba lokuhlobisa iinqununu ezininzi ekhaya. Ingqungquthela yangaphakathi yeklasi iya kubhenela kubaxhamli bezithethe zentsapho kunye ne-bibliophiles, abathandi bokuphumla kwindawo epholileyo nezolileyo.