Kwiinyanga zokuqala zobomi umntwana uqala kwaye uqala ukulandela izinto ezinemibala emikhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo umdlalo onjalo uxhonywe kwisibhedlele, umzekelo umakhalekhukhwini ongekho nje umbala, kodwa uhamba nomculo.
Abanye abazali benza iselula kwisibhedlele ngezandla zabo ezandleni ezinkulu, ezikhanyayo kunye nezinye izinto, abanye bathenge ngokukulungele kwisitoreji. Ngoku ukhetho olukhulu kakhulu lwale mibhobho, kodwa kubantwana bonyaka wokuqala wokuphila bakhethwa ngokwemiqathango ethile.
Imigaqo yokukhetha umdlalo xa uthenga ifowuni yeselula
Imigaqo eyisiseko apho i-fowuni yomntwana ikhethwa ngumntwana:
- Ifowuni kufuneka ibe lula ukuyiqonda nokuhlangana. Amathoyizi ekubunjweni kwawo akufanele abe neengcinci ezincinci kunye neembombo ezibukhali, kuba lula ukuhlamba. Musa ukuthenga ifowuni ephathekayo kwivakalelwa okanye nge-villi, enzima ukuhlamba okanye ukusingatha izixazululo ze-disinfectant.
- Amathoyizi kufuneka abe nemibala emininzi kunye nenkulu, eneesakhiwo zejometri okanye iipatheni, kubandakanywa abamnyama nabamhlophe okanye abaqingqiweyo.
- Amathoyizi kufuneka aqaqambile, ungahlanganisi kunye nokufakwa kwesikhalazo okanye ukugqitywa kwesikhala, imibala ephambili - obomvu nephuzi, emhlophe nomnyama, ophuzi kunye nohlaza.
- Umntwana kufuneka akwazi ukubukeka kakuhle kwimilo yokudlala, ekudwebeni kuyo, ngenxa yoko, amacandelo kufuneka amiswe okwesikhashana ukwenzela ukuba akhangele okuhle ukusuka ngaphantsi, ukuba zizilwanyana, akufanele zimiswe yintloko, kodwa kuphela kwicala.
- Umculo kwiselula kufuneka ube mnandi, ucele kwaye ucime ngokuthanda komama.
- Ifowuni kunye neprojekti, ebumnyama ibonisa imifanekiso kwisiqwenga, ayifanelekanga umntwana, unqwenela amathoyizi aya kuwuqwalasela ngemini. Kodwa ukuba isakhiwo somphatho sibandakanya ukukhanyisa ebusuku, kunye kunye neprojekti banokumncinciza baze baqhekeze umntwana ebusuku.
- Ukuba ukhetha isithuthi ngendlela yombane, ke umatshini ungaphantsi kwidlali yokudlala kwiibhetri kukuba kufuneka ukuba iqale ukuqaliswa. Unako ukuma ngexesha elingafanelekanga, umzekelo, xa umntwana elala, kwaye isityalo singamvusa. Ibhetri yefowuni isebenza ngaphandle kwekhefu imizuzu eyi-15-25.
- Ukuze ulungele umama, unokuncoma umakhalekhukhwini ngepaneli yokulawula eya kuvula okanye ukuvula ithoyilo xa umntwana elele elele okanye evuka, ekude.
- Ngenyanga yokuqala yobomi umntwana akaphendulanga kwinto yokudlala, ngoko ke ukuhamba kwabantwana kunyaka wokuqala wobomi kusekwe xa eqala ukulandela ukubonakala kwezinto - kwiinyanga ezi-3, kwaye ngokuphindaphindiweyo - ukususela kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka.
- Ukuphakama, okuyinto nganye yokudlala kunye nomnxeba weselula ukusuka kumntwana, kufuneka ibe ubuncinane ubunzima be-40 cm. Qinisekisa ukuba unamathele umnxeba kwisibhedlele. Ukusetyenziswa ngokulula kuya kuba yimfono ephathekayo kunye nobubanzi obuguquguqukayo kunye nobude bezinto zokuzila, ezingenakunamathela kuphela kwimilo , kodwa nangaphezulu kwe-stroller okanye i-table.
Iimpawu ezintle zokuhamba
Itheyiphu nganye kufuneka ibe nefuthe elihle kunye nefuthe kwi-system ye-nervous on the child,
Ifowuni ivumela umntwana ukuba afunde rhoqo izifundo ezintsha eziseduze naye, kwaye azithokozise ngokwakhe, abukele ukunyakaza nokuphulaphula umculo omnandi.
Ezinye ii-fowuni ziyakunqandwa, zivumele umntwana ukuba azive into kwaye adlale nayo, ingakumbi emva kweenyanga ezi-4, xa umntwana efunda izinto ezizungezile ngokuthintela.
Ukuba unina wenza i-mobile ngokwakhe, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise izinto ezinomdla ekuthinteni iimathoyi, kodwa kulungile ukukhumbula ukuba amathoyizi aneenkomo ezitywe ngekotoni kunzima ukuhlamba kwaye ziqokelela uthuli oluninzi.