I-Chinchilla yincinci encinci, inomdla wonke umntu onobonakala obuhle. Xa ukhetha lesi silwanyana njengesilwanyana, kufuneka ucele kwangaphambili ukuba ungayinyamekela njani le iigundane, indlela yokutya kunye nokuhlamba, uneminyaka emingaphi ama-chinchillas ahlala kuyo, ukuba yeyiphi impawu yabo. I-Chinchilla ekhaya ingaphila kwiminyaka eyi-10 ukuya kwe-20, ngoko ke ngokunyamekela kwenkomo yakho, awuyi kuyingxenye nayo ixesha elide.
IChinchilla: umxholo
Ukuba une-chinchilla ekhaya lakho, ukondla nokunyamekela kufuneka ulandele imithetho ethile. Ukuze kulungiselelwe iimeko ze-chinchilla zokuhlala kwindawo yokuhlala, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela iimpawu ezithile ze-rodent.
Ibhokhwe yesilwanyana esincinci kufuneka sibe nobude obungama-70 cm, kunye nobubanzi bengu-50 cm, ukuze i-chinchilla ihambe ngokukhululeka. I-cage kufuneka igcinwe kude nokushisa izixhobo, kungekho kwidrafti kwaye ingaxhomeki nxamnye nodonga lwangaphandle lwendlu.
Ukucoca kwinqanaba kufuneka kwenziwe kwansuku, kunye nokucocwa ngokubanzi-kanye kanye ngeveki.
I-chinchilla kukho ulawulo lokushisa oluthile lwegumbi. Ubushushu obuphezulu buvela kwi-18 ukuya kwi-21 ° C. Ukushisa kwama-25 ° C kubaluleke kakhulu, kwaye kwi-30-32 ° C kukho ithuba lokutshatyalaliswa kwamathambo nokufa kwesilwanyana. Igumbi kufuneka lihlale linomoya omtsha, umswakama ukusuka kuma-50% ukuya kuma-60%.
I-Chinchillas inamahloni kakhulu, ngoko kufuneka unyamekele ekuthatheni okulula kunye nesisiseko. Ngokukhawuleza kwakuquka ukukhanya okukhazimulayo, umculo ovakalayo ozwakalayo okanye uhlahlo olubukhali lunokubangela ukuba isilwanyana sixinezeleke, sigule nokufa. Ngoko ke, ecaleni kwenkangala, ngelixa i-chinchilla yakho ingaqhelekanga kummandla jikelele wendlu, akukho nto inokumemeza ngayo, yenza ukunyakaza okubukhali kwaye uvule izibane ezikhanyayo.
Kufuneka kwakhona kukhunjulwe ukuba i-chinchilla iholela indlela yokuphila ebomvu, kwaye emini ilala, ngoko kufuneka udale imeko yesilwanyana kulolu hlobo.
Ukuhlamba i-chinchillas kufuneka kube kwisanti ekhethekileyo (i-zeolite okanye i-sepiolite), efana nololi uthuli. Ingathengwa kwisitoreji esilwanyana. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukondla isilwanyana, funda kakuhle oko kukutya i-chinchilla. Ukutya okuphambili kubandakanya ukutya okukhethiweyo kunye nentaka. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, i-chinchilla kufuneka inikwe amahlumela, ukuze ikwazi ukugawula amazinyo, iivili ezizodwa zetyuwa, iindawo ezinomdla (amaqabunga enqabileyo, ama-dandelions omisiwe, i-hawthorn eyomileyo kunye ne-dog-rose, ii-apple) kunye namavithamini. Kwisitya samanzi kukho kusoloko kufuneka kube ngamanzi, soloko uhlambulukile kwaye uhlambulukile.
Uhlobo lwe-chinchillas
Kuza kubekho, kukho iintlobo ezili-14 ze-chinchillas kunye nama-12 ahlukeneyo. Ezi manani zikhula ngokukhawuleza, njengoko imisebenzi yabalimi ayimi. Kwiifama zala makhonkco zihlukaniswe zibe yimbala emithathu: ukukhanya, emnyama kunye negrey. Izilwanyana ezixabisekileyo, ezinommandla oqaqambileyo kwiingcambu zeenwele (ukuya kwi-1 mm). Iintlobo eziphambili ze-chinchillas, ezahlukileyo kumlinganiselo ophezulu kumbala, zidweliswe ngezantsi:
- ayi-agouti (umbala omninzi we-monophonic);
- amalahle (phantse amnyama);
- i-albino (emhlophe ngamaso obomvu);
- ukugqithisa okumhlophe (kumhlophe);
- beige Wellman (i-beige enamehlo amnyama);
- Beige Sullivan (beige nge amehlo obomvu);
- i-foggy (imfutho emnyama, enefayile ephosakeleyo);
- Safire (ebizwa nangokuthi "i-powder bluhlaza" okanye "i-carat blue");
- i-variegated (inendawo emhlophe emhlophe kwimvelaphi yeminye imibala);
- i-velveteen emnyama (umva omnyama nomhlophe);
- obumhlophe (umbala omhlophe kunye nokukhanya okukhanya);
- I-Beige ephezulu (ubomvu obukhanyayo obumhlophe).
Kwaye kunye neentlobo ezithathwe ekugqibeleni iintlobo ezikhankanyiweyo ngasentla: enye i-corduroy, i-velveto, i-velveteen eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-pastel elula, i-pastel emnyama, i-pink-white.