Kubantu abaninzi, amathambo omntu akungabazeki ukuba ngumqondiso wexesha lokuphila emhlabeni. Yiyo le ngcamango ekhokelela kwimboleko yangaphakathi ye-Barns-ibandla elenziwe ngamathambo eCzech Republic.
Isonto eliqhelekileyo nelingummangaliso uKostnitsa usekwidolophu yaseKotna Hora e-Czech Republic, eekhilomitha ezingama-70 ukusuka ePrague . Igama elithi "kostnice" lifana nelizwi elifana ne "amathambo" aseRussia, kwaye ngolwimi lwaseCzech lithetha isahlulo, esilondolozo sabantu.
Imbali yeCzech oprichnitsa
Ngekhulu le-13, ukumkani waseCzech u-Otakar II wathumela uAbbot Jindřich ePalestina. Umbingeleli ekubuyeni kwakhe wazisa umhlaba uthathwe eKalvari - indawo yokubethelelwa kukaYesu Kristu, waza wahlakazeka emhlabeni apho amangcwaba asekwa khona. Akunjalo kuphela amaCzech afuna ukungcwatyelwa apha, kodwa abuye athiwa ngabantu baseJamani, eBelgium nasePoland.
Amangcwaba ayenziwa ngokukhethekileyo ngexesha lobulwelwe. Ngowe-1400 i-cathedral yaseGothik yavuselelwa kwakhona, apho kungcwatywa khona ityhuna yangasese: amathambo endala akha, kwaye amathuna amatsha ayenziwa endaweni yawo. Iingcali ze-Anthropologists zikholelwa ukuba i-remains of least 40,000 abantu bahlanganisene kwisayithi ye-Sedlec ye-monastery yaseCzech Republic.
Ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-16 isicaka esisiqhawulayo, esisiqingatha senceba saqala ukugcoba amathambo kwaye senza iipiramidi eziphezulu. Emva kokufa kwakhe, kugqitywe isigqibo sokushiya izakhiwo zethambo ezakhiwa ngamatye ayisithupha, kodwa i-chapel yavalwa ixesha elide. Emva kokuba intsapho yamaScwarzenbergs ibe ngumnini welizwe lala ma-monastic ekupheleni kwekhulu le-18, umgcini we-Frantisek Rint wayethunyelwa ukuba asebenzise ngendlela ethile inqwaba yamathambo. Inkosi yenza isigqibo esingaqhelekanga: waphinda wahlamba onke amathambo waza wawasebenzisa ukuhlobisa ingaphakathi.
Ingaphakathi lecawa iKostnitsa eCzech Republic
Icawa yamathambo abantu ayitshintshi iminyaka engaphezu kwama-200. Ngaphandle, isakhiwo sibonakala siqhelekileyo: isakhiwo esingumGothi esiyimfutho sijikelezwe zizikhumbuzo ezininzi zamatye.
Kodwa bonke abangena ngaphakathi bayamkela ukwesaba okukhulu nokuhlonela inkolo. Yaye akumangalisi! Emva kwakho konke, kuzo zonke ikhonkco kukho iipramamidi ezinkulu zamathambo, ngaphezulu kwawo ngamnye kukho isithsaba.
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Impembelelo engapheliyo ishiya umthunzi omkhulu wesifuba osuswe kwimisipha yabantu. Ephakathi kwendawo yokuhlala ixhomeke umsila omkhulu ovulekileyo owenziwe isethi epheleleyo yezikhephe zabantu.
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Iindwangu, i-darnitsy, imihlobiso emincinci emincinci - zonke ezi ziindawo zamathambo. Ubungakanani bekhono likaRint yengubo yentsapho yezandla zeSchwarzenbergs, enesakhiwo esivumelwaneni. Yenziwe, njengazo zonke izicwangciso zesithandathu, kumathambo omntu.
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Izihlandlo ecaweni iKostnitsa
Iindwendwe ezikhoyo kule ndawo yesiganeko esinokwenkqantosi kunye nesiganeko sinomdla wokwazi ukufikelela kwiKostnitsa e-Kutná Hora? Uhambo oluvela ePrague ukuya kwibandla elingavamile lithatha iyure eli-1 kuphela. Iibhasi zokubheka zisuka kwisikhululo se-Hlavni Nadrazi ePrague, esise-8, eNew Town, ePrague 2, kwisitishi sendlela ehamba phambili kunye nelo libomvu. Iiyure zokuvula Iibhanki e-Kutna Hora zixhomekeke kwixesha: NgoNovemba-Februwari ukususela ngo-9.00. kude kube ngu-16.00., Matshi no-Oktobha - ukususela ngo-9.00. kude kube ngu-17.00., ngo-Apreli-Septemba-ukususela ngo-8.00. ngaphambi kwe 18.00. KwiKrisimesi yamaKrismesi nakwiKrisimesi, i-Ascension Tourist ayiyi kwamkela.
Kufuneka ungezelelwe ukuba e- Kutná Hora unokutyelela i-mine endala, apho isilivere yachithwa khona; imyuziyam yezinto ezinqabileyo zetsimbi "Hradek"; i-Gothic Cathedral yaseSt. Barbara, eyona yesibini enkulu kwiCzech Republic. Inxalenye yembali yeedolophu yaseCzech ifakwe kwiLungu leMveli ye-UNESCO.