- Idilesi: 50400 Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan, Malaysia
- Ubude: 4 km
- Isantya esiphezulu: 60 km / h
- Ukuqala kokwakhiwa: 2003.
- Unyaka wesiseko: 2007
Indawo engafumanekanga kuyo i- Kuala Lumpur kwintlambo yeemilambo ezimbini kabini ngonyaka ibangele ukuba i-capital development yaseMalaysia igxilwe. Emva koko, loo mzi wawubalahlekelwa yilahleko iinyanga. Le meko igcinwe ngo-2007, xa kuqala umhlaba kunye nelaseMalaysia iTANART ye-intal-purpose goal, eyakhiwe apha, eyenzelwe ukukhulula umlambo ngexesha leentshukumo.
Ukwakhiwa kweTunnel
Ukwakhiwa kwesitampu se-SMART eMalaysia, iinkampani zokwakha ezizimeleyo, kunye neSebe le-State of Reclamation and Traffic Management, lithathe inxaxheba. Iindleko ezipheleleyo zeprojekthi yayiyizigidi ezingama-440 zezigidi (1.9 billion i-Malaysian ringgit). Ubude obude bele tunnel bekuyi-9.7 km.
Ngethuba lokucwangciswa kunye nokusebenza komhlaba, ama-sink ahlangabezane nobunzima obunzima bomhlaba-ilitye eliqhaqhazelayo elisongela ukuwa kwezakhiwo zeplanga, kunye ne-granite, efuneka ukuba idibene ngokomqobo kwiimitha. Kodwa, nangona zonke iingxaki, i-tunnel yaqalisa ukusebenza emva kweminyaka emithathu emva kokuba ilitye lokuqala libekwe.
Ikhonkco elungileyo lihlelwe njani?
Isishwankathelo se-SMART, okanye "sihlakaniphile", sibheke uLawulo lweMimoya yamanzi kunye neTunnel Road. Uyilo oluyingqayizivele, oluqulethwe ngamanqanaba amathathu, lenzelwe ukuthuthwa kwangoko kwezithuthi kunye namanzi amaninzi emlambo. Izantsi zombini zingaphantsi kweendlela ezihamba ngeendlela, kunye nezantsi lihlala lizele ngamanzi.
Ngexesha lemvula eneemvula kunye neziqhwithi, iindwendwe ezihlala zihlala eMalaysia, xa imilambo emibini engabonakaliyo ijika ibe ngamanzi amaninzi angalawulwayo, i-tunnel ephantsi kweso sixeko ihlangula amawaka abantu:
- Kwimizuzu embalwa, iimoto ezidlula emanzini zikhutshwa ngokukhawuleza.
- Amasango angama-32 amathandathu avaliwe ngamacala omabini, kwaye amanzi ukusuka kumgca ongaphantsi angena kwi-floor. Uyilo lucingwa kwiinkcukacha ezincinci, kuba ubuninzi bamanzi kunye noxinzelelo lwayo lukhulu kakhulu.
- Emva kokuzalisa i-tunnel ngamanzi, ulawulo lwalo lulawulwa zizixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye neekhamera zevidiyo. Izango zivula, zilahlekisa amanzi kumanzi wamanzi, ize ibe ngamabhobho amabini eningizimu nangasentla kweso sixeko. Ngaloo ndlela, inkunzi enkulu ingasongelwa ngenye ikhukula.
- Xa isongqongqelo siphelile, amanzi ashiya ngokukhawuleza i-tunnel, kwaye kungakapheli iiyure ezingama-48, imisebenzi yokucoca iyenziwa apho. Emva koko, i-tunnel ilungele ukusebenza kwakhona.
Ngethuba lokuphila kwalo, i-tunnel yayisetyenzisiwe ngaphezu kwama-200 ngeenjongo zayo, ukwenzela ukuba ilungelelanise imali esetshenzisiweyo.
Indlela yokufikelela kwisixhobo se-SMART eMalaysia?
Unokungena kwi-tunnel zombini ukusuka kumzantsi kunye nenyakatho yeKuala Lumpur . Ukuze ufike kuyo, umzekelo, ukusuka kwisikhumulo sezindiza , kuya kuthatha imizuzu engama-21 kuphela, kwaye umgama uya kuba ngu-24.5 km. Kubalulekile ukulandela inamba ye-15 ngeJalan Lapangan Terbang, uze uqhubelele eLebuhraya Persekutuan kwindlela yombolo 2. Kufuneka ikhunjulwe ukuba ixesha lokuhamba kwi-tunnel liya kuba yimaminithi amane kuphela. Indlela ihlawulwa, ngoko ke ukuhlawulwa kwentlawulo kuhoxiswa - 3 ringgit ($ 0.7).