Impendulo enganeleyo yendlela yokuzivikela emzimbeni kwimpembelelo yeendlela ezahlukeneyo ingabangela iingxaki ezinzulu. Enye yeyona nto iyingozi yeempawu zakhe i-edema ye-allergen. Iyakwenzeka kuyo nayiphi na inxalenye yomzimba, i-mucosa kwaye inokuchaphazela nezitho zangaphakathi. Ezinye iindidi ze-edema, umzekelo, i-Quincke, zineempembelelo ezingathintekiyo, iziphumo ezibulalayo.
Ukuvuvukala kwezilwanyana ebusweni, izandla kunye neenyawo
Ukuhlaliswa kwamanzi ogqithiseleyo kunokwenziwa xa uqhagamshelana neentlobo zesistim:
- protein yezilwanyana;
- impova ye zityalo;
- iimveliso zokutya;
- umsi wocuba ;
- mayeza;
- inetyhefu, injected kwilonda emva kokuluma kwezilwanyana;
- imichiza kunye neetekisi;
- ikhaya, ukwakha uthuli.
Isicatshulwa esibonakalisiweyo siquka i-edema ye-aperic ekhaleni, imilomo kunye neentloko. Ingxaki ixazululwe ngokunyangwa komlomo, ukuxhamla, ukungathandabuzeki okanye ukulawulwa kwe-antihistamines.
Ifom yexesha eliqhelekileyo le-edema kaQuincke kwakhona ukuqokelelwa kwamanzi amaninzi kwimilenze. Ukongezelela, iindawo ezibomvu zingabonakala kwiingalo nasemilenzeni, ukubetheka kungabonakala. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kubalulekile ukuyeka ukudibanisa kunye nexhala kwaye ngokukhawuleza uye esibhedlele.
Ukuvuvukala kwe-allergen yomqala okanye i-larynx, iphepheni yokuphefumula
Le fomu yokuchazwa kwezilwanyana ibangela ukufa.
Abacebisi bokukhukhumeza okweqile kule mimandla zizinto ezifanayo ezibekwe kwicandelo langaphambili. Nangona kunjalo, iimpawu ezimbi zikhula ngokukhawuleza, ngenxa yokuba isiguli asinaso ixesha lokuthatha amanyathelo enyango okanye ukufuna uncedo.
Ukuzinyonga kwe-edema yesimo sokuphefumula kunye ne-nasopharynx yingozi kakhulu. Ngeempawu zokuqala zentsholongwane, kubalulekile ukubiza ngokukhawuleza iqela leengcali zeengcali.