Ibhaktheriya kumchamo

I-biological fluid, ehlanganiswayo kwizintso, ize iqokelelwe kwi-bladder, kufanele ibe yinyumba. Inani elincinci lezinto ezincinci lingangena kuphela xa lidlula kwi-urethra. Xa iibhaktheriya kumchamo zikhona kwiindawo eziphezulu, kuyimfuneko ukuseka imbangela yokusuleleka, kunye nohlobo lwe-microbes ezifunyenweyo.

Kutheni amabhaktheriya ekuhlalutheni umchamo?

Ukuba khona kwanoma yiphina iindidi ezincinci kule biofluid kubonisa ukuphuhliswa kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala. Ukuba iibhaktheriya ziyafumaneka ekuhlalutheni ngokubanzi komchamo, ziwela kuyo kwindlela enye ekhoyo:

1. Indlela ye-lymphogenous. I-foci echaphazelekayo inokuthi ibekwe kufuphi neentso kunye nezitho zendlela yokucoca. Ukuvelisa ngokukhuselekileyo kwe-microbes kubangele ukungena kwabo kwi-lymph, ngoxa bancedwa ngumlambo.
2. Indlela yokunyuka. Iimpawu ze-bacteriuria zingena kwi-urinary tract kwi-urethra, kunye neendlela ezithile zonyango (i-cystoscopy, i-catheterization, ukuhlinzwa, ukunyusa).
3. Indlela engaqhelekanga. Inkqubo yokuvuvukala inokwenzeka nantoni na, kwaye ii-microorganisms ze-pathogenic zifaka umchamo ngegazi.
4. Umendo ophantsi. Kule meko, kukho isifo esithathelwanayo sezintso.

Njengomthetho, ngokuguqulwa kwamathambo kwi-urinary system, ukongeza kwiibhaktheriya, ukwanda kweminye imilinganiselo yokuvuvukala, njenge-leukocytes kunye ne-mucus, ifunyanwa.

Kwimeko yokuqala, i-differential count of neutrophils kunye ne-eosinophil yenziwa. I-leukocytes kunye ne-bacterium ye-pathogenic emcinini ibonisa ukuphuhliswa kweso sifo:

• pyelonephritis ;
• nephritis;
• i-vasculitis;
• atheroembolia yamarriri e-renal;
• vesiculitis;
• i-cystitis;
• urethritis;
• nephrosclerosis.

Ngamanye amaxesha iiseli ze-Epithelial zikhona kwizinto zokuhlalutya, kodwa ngexabiso elincinci. Ukuba umchamo unobumba kunye neebhaktheriya kwixinaniso engaphezu kwesiqhelo, izizathu ziqhelekileyo zilandelayo:

• urolithiasis;
• nephritis;
• ukuvuvukala kwe-ureter, ibladder okanye izintso.

Kwakhona, ii-microbes, epithelium kunye ne-leukocytes zivame ukufunyanwa ngenxa yokuqokelela okungafanelekanga kwe-biological fluid. I-genitalia yangaphandle kufuneka ihlambuluke ngaphambi kokucoca, kwaye isitya sokuthutha umchamo kufuneka sithengwe kwi-pharmacy, ngokupheleleyo.

Ukunyangwa kobukho bebhaktheriya kumchamo

Unyango lwe-bacteriuria luhlala lusekelwe ekutheni kuthathwe i-antibiotics.

Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kumaqela amabini:

1. I- Nitrofurans. I-urologists kunye nephrologists banikezela ama-agent anesigxina e-intanethi eninzi ngemisebenzi:

• Furazolidone;
• Nitrofurantoin;
• Furazidine.

2. Sulfonamides. Efanelekileyo kwi-bacteriuria enamandla. Amayeza asebenzayo kakhulu:

• Sulfalene;
• Biseptol;
• Streptocide;
• Sulfapyridazine;
• Norsulfazole;
• Sulfadimethoxin.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba emva kohlobo lwenyango kuya kufuneka ukuba ubuyisele i-microstlora yamathumbu, ngenxa yale njongo ukulungiselela i-lacto- ne-bifidobacteria yenzelwe.

Kunokuba uphathe iibhaktheriya kumchamo - izilwanyana zamadoda

Izindlela zonyango olongezelelweyo zingasebenza njengonyango lokulondoloza, kuba abanalo ngokwaneleyo umsebenzi ochasene namayeza epathogenic. Kunconywa ukuba uphuze umhluzi ovela kumagciwane anjalo anonyango:

• iqhosha;
• amaqabunga kunye nemifuno ye-birch;
• bhabheli ;
• iziqhamo zomjunipha;
• iziqu, amaqabunga eparsley.

Ukongezelela, kukho ukuqokelela okukhethekileyo kwekhemisi evumela ukuba kungekhona nje ukwandisa umphumo wokuthatha i-antibiotics, kodwa kwakhona kunciphisa kakhulu ubukhulu benkqubo yokuvuvukala, kususa iimpawu ze-bacteriuria-Nephrofit.