I-dysplasia yesibeleko yintshintsho yentsholongwane kwisakhiwo seeseli ze-epithelium zentsholongwane. Kwimeko enzima, esi sifo sithathwa njengesimo esinqununu. Kwaye ukukhohlisa kwakhe kukukho into yokuba ayibonakali ekliniki. Ingabonwa kuphela ngovavanyo lwentsholongwane.
Izizathu zeDysplasia
Kuze kube sekupheleni, izizathu kunye nendlela yokuqala kwesi sifo azifundiswanga, kodwa kukho izinto ezinokuchaphazela ukuphuhliswa kwayo. Phakathi kwabo - ukusuleleka ngokwesini, ukuphazamiseka kwe-hormonal, ukubeleka kwangaphambili kunye nokukhipha isisu.
Kule meko, amanyathelo athile esi sifo ayahlukana: obumnene, ophakathi kwaye onzima. Ukuxilongwa kusekelwe kwiziphumo ze-colposcopy. Ukuba kukhankanywa i-dysplasia, kuhlolwa ucwaningo lwe-cytological.
Ukukhulelwa emva kwe-dysplasia yomlomo wesibeleko
Xa ebuzwa ukuba i-dysplasia yomlomo yingozi, impendulo incike kwizinga lokungahoywa kwenkqubo. Ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka utyunjise ukususa inxalenye yomlomo wesibeleko. Kodwa nakwiimeko ezinzima, umfazi angakhulelwa aze avame ukuzala umntwana. Ngokuqinisekileyo, kungcono ukuba ungenise oku, ukutyelela i-gynecologist rhoqo kwaye uphathe ngexesha elifanelekileyo ngexesha le- dysplasia yomlomo wesibeleko se-grade 1 .
Ngexesha lokukhulelwa, i-dysplasia ayisoloko iphathwa, kodwa iimeko zibuhlungu xa bekhulelwe. Kule nto, kucetyiswa ukuba kuqhutywe uphononongo kwisigaba sokucwangcisa ukukhulelwa, ukuze ugweme imiphumo emibi ye-dysplasia yomlomo wesibeleko.
Unyango luquka ukusetyenziswa kwesetyuli samanyathelo. Phakathi kwamanyathelo okugonywa kunokuchongwa i-electrocoagulation, unyango lwe-laser, ukulungiswa kwesikhala kunye nokuqhafaza umqha. Indlela yokugqibela eyenziwa kwimeko enzima.
I-dysplasia yomlomo wesibeleko kunye nokukhulelwa ngokusemgangathweni akuyiyo ingcamango ekhethekileyo, kungcono ukuqeda isifo kuqala, kwaye uceba ukukhulelwa .