I-agama yeendevu yintlanzi ephilayo yangempela kwi-miniature, engagcinwa kwigumbi, kuba ayifuni ukutya okungaqhelekanga okanye isitya esininzi sokuphila. Ubhekwa njengenye yezilwanyana ezinengqondo kakhulu: isilwanyana sikhumbula ngokukhawuleza igama lakhe kwaye siyayiqonda umnini.
Zingaphi i-agama yesilevu?
Ukulindela ubomi kwezilwanyana zixhomekeke kwiindawo zokuhlala, ukutya kunye nokukhanya okufanelekileyo. Inkolelo yokuba ezinye iigama zeendlebe ekhaya zingaphila kwiminyaka engama-40, kodwa oku akunjalo. Umlinganiselo wobudala obuninzi uhluka kuye kuxhomekeke kwii-subspecies zepilesi:
- Umlwelwe u-Pogona vitticeps uhlala kwi-zoo iminyaka engama-10, kodwa kwindlu edla ngokufa rhoqo eneminyaka engama-6-7.
- I-Hydrosaurus ngomkhumbi we-hydramus inokuphila iminyaka engama-24 ukuya ku-26 ekuthunjweni ukuba ingagqithwanga kwaye igcinwe kwi-terrarium enkulu apho ingahamba khona.
I-Agama ye-Bearded - umxholo ekhaya
Ukugcina ubomi bezilwanyana ekhaya akubheki kunzima, kodwa kufuneka kuthathe ingqalelo imeko yemozulu kunye neemeko zokuhlala i-aghamas ezizikhethela zona kwiimeko zendalo. Ukugcinwa kunye nokunyamekela kwe-agama ye-ndeard kufuneka ithathe ingqalelo into yokuba uziva kakuhle kwiindawo ezitshisa, ezomileyo. Ahluke kulo:
- Ngaphantsi kwesibane kwi-terrarium kufuneka kube ne-snag okanye ibloko leenkuni apho umlenze unganyuka khona ukufudumala.
- I-Agama akufanele idle inambuzane efunyenwe kwisitrato-ingaba neetyhefu kwi-pesticides.
- Ingqumbo ayifanele ifakwe kwiidrafti, ngaphandle koko iya kugula.
I-Terrarium ye-agama yesilevu
Ukugcina isilwanyana sifaneleke kuphela kwi-terrarium, kwaye iseli ingasetyenziselwa nje ukukhusela isikhashana okanye ukuthwala. Emva kokubona i-agarums yeagagade zeeardard, akufanele ugijime ukufumana owokuqala kubo. Khumbula njalo imigaqo ephambili yokukhetha isitya:
- Ukuqwalasela ukuba isilwanyana sikhula, enye i-terrarium idinga ubuncinane be-180 cm ubude kunye nobubanzi be-50 cm ekuphakameni kwama-40 cm.
- Ukufikelela kwi-agama akufanele kube phezulu, kodwa kwicala, kuba isandla se-agama esiwela phezulu sisenokubonakala sisongelo.
- I-terrarium kufuneka ihlanganiswe ne-grate, njengeplastiki, ukhuni okanye iglasi igxininisa ukujikeleza okupheleleyo komoya.
Umhlaba we-agama yeeardard
Izilwanyana zifana nokugxila emhlabathini ngexesha lokuphumla kwaye emva kokuchumisa, ngoko ubukhulu bayo bunokuba ubuncinane ubuncinane be-10 cm. Amatye amakhulu, i-grad, i-sawdust inobungozi kwimpilo yabo xa besidla: kufuneka ithatyathwe yintlabathi okanye ityhubhu ubuncinane ubunama-10 mm ububanzi. Namhlanje kwiintengiso zezilwanyana unokufumana okukhethwa kukho okukhuphayo okunokwenza umxholo ococekileyo we-agama yeardard:
- iipuniki ezenziwe ngumbumba;
- uhambisa izityalo ezihlambulukileyo;
- amacu avela kumaphepha acacisiweyo okanye iifellulose.
Isitampu se-agama yesilevu
Ukukhanyisa okufakwayo kuya kunceda ukulawula ukushisa kunye nomswakama kwi-terrarium, kunye nokuqinisa umkhuhlane we-lizard ebusika, xa kukho ukulahleka kokukhanya. Umxholo weagagade ezitshisiweyo kwixesha elibandayo uthatha usebenziso lwesibane se- ultraviolet ngeeyure ezingama-13 ukuya kwimihla ngemihla. Unokuzikhethela ngezi ngcebiso ezilandelayo:
- Iphakheji iya kuthwala i-7-8 UVB marking;
- isibane sifakwe ngaphakathi kwekhonkco;
- kufuneka kube kumgama wama-25-30 cm ukusuka ngasezantsi.
Ukubopha i-agama ye-bearded
Ukuba ezinye iintlobo zeelzards zizolile xa zihamba kwi-harness, ngoko izinto ezinama-agama azilula. Isakhiwo somzimba wakhe sihluke kuninzi lwabazalwana, ngoko ke unomqolo ongapheliyo, ongonakaliswa ngexesha lokuphumelela kwintambo okanye isilingo esingenangqondo sokuthintela ukubaleka. Ingqungquthela ye-agama, xa kuyimfuneko, ithathwa ngezothutho ekhuselekileyo, kuba kude nasezandleni zomnikazi unokuthuthumela.
Unokunyamekela njani i-agama yeendevu?
Ukufunyaniswa okumangalisayo kumntu oqalayo kukuba i-lizard cishe ayiphuzanga amanzi. Umntu oselayo kufuneka abe se-terrarium, kodwa i-agama ikhetha ukufumana umswakama kwimifuno kunye neziqhamo. Kukho enye indlela yokuhambisa umlenze: ungasiphala umzimba wayo kunye neendonga zeendonga ngamanzi amaxesha amathathu ngosuku, kuba uthanda ukukhahlela amanzi. Kulo lonke, ukunyamekela i-agama yeendevu kuncitshiswe kuye:
- Ukuhlamba ngexesha. Uyakudinga ukukhusela izifo kwixesha elifudumeleyo kunye nexesha lokunyusa. Intloko yesilwanyana kufuneka ihlale iphezulu, ngoko ke kumanzi amanyathelo, izitya kunye namacala aphantsi zifanelekile.
- Ukuqhelana ngokukhawuleza nomnini. I-agama ye-ndevu ingaba yincwadana xa uthetha naye imihla ngemihla, ngokulula ukuyifaka kwisigxina sayo, kodwa kungabonakali.
Yintoni enokuyondla i-agama yeendevu?
Olu hlobo lwesilwanyana lubalwa njenge-omnivorous, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba unokongeza i-remnants of any food from the table okanye izityalo zokuqala eza ngaphantsi kwengalo ukuya kwi-terrarium. Kucacile ukuba iigama zeeardard zidla kwimvelo - amaqabunga, iziqu, iigundane kunye neenkukhu ezincinci. Ekuthunjweni, kufuneka banikwe ukutya kwindlela yokutya kunye nokutya okulula kunye ne-vitamin-mineral complexes. Ukutya kwe-agama kubandakanya:
- iinduku ezitsha
- Pepper yaseBulgaria;
- utamatisi;
- isitshalo seqanda;
- ilayiti yeqabunga;
- ibhanana;
- iidiliya;
- iikhenkethi;
- i clover;
- iindiza.
Ukuzaliswa kwamaagade esilevu
Ngekhefu phakathi kokuzalisa, iilzards ze-heterozygous zigcinwe ngamagumbi ahlukeneyo, kuba ukuhlala nendoda kunokubangela uxinzelelo olunzima kwintombi. Xa kuthengwa ngesondo esahlukileyo, ukuba indlu isele ihlala nomntakwabo, kufuneka ifune ukuchitha ubuncinane isiqingatha seyure kufuphi. Izilwanyana kufuneka zikhulule kwaye zingakhathazeki. Inkqubo yokuvelisa i-agama yeeardard inamanyathelo athile ngokulandelelana:
- Beka ibhinqa kunye nendoda kwisitya esinye . Kubalulekile ukulandela ukuziphatha kwe-agama yesifazane: ukuba uhlala endaweni kwaye uzama ukungabonakali umsebenzi, ngoko utyalwe, kuba engakulungele ukulingana. Zama ukuphinda emva kweentsuku ezingama-2-3 imizuzu eyi-10-15.
- Imidlalo yomtshato. Ukulungele ukuqhathaniswa, umntu ongu-agama uyaphinda ahluthe i-hood kwaye ahambe ngokukhawuleza. Iweshini ekuphenduleni kufuneka iqhubekele kwaye iphakanyise iphambili yayo.
- Convergence. Indoda ye-agama ye-ndevu iya kumlingane ovela kwicala okanye ngasemva, ilula intamo. Inkqubo yokuzibandakanya ngokwayo ihlala imizuzu engama-3-5.
- UConception. Ibhinqa igcina imbewu yesiganeko ixesha elide, ngoko iyakwazi ukubeka amaqanda kwaneveki ezintathu emva kokufakwa.
Indlela yokuchonga ngesondo se-agama ye-ndeard?
Ezi zi lwanyana zibonakaliswa ngukudorphism-umahluko kwimpawu zesondo zokuqala. Ibizwa ngokuba yi-gemipenis - ilungu le-copillatory ye-lizards kunye nenyoka. Ngendlela ekhululekile, uyazifihla kwi-cloaca, ngoko-ke yenza ukuba isondo sesilwanyana sifanele sibe ngamehlo kunye nesilathiso. Abantu ababandakanyekayo ekuhlaleni i-agama yeendvuba bayazi ukuba inkunzi yale ndlu ineepensises ezimbini, kodwa enye yodwa isetyenziswe ngexesha lokutshatisa. Emva kokuqhathaniswa, enye yeepenises ibuyiswa kwi-cloaca. Umsila wesibini phantsi komsila unokufumana kuphela i-hemipenis.
Izifo ze-agamus weardard
Ekubeni i-reptile ixhomekeka ngokupheleleyo kumnini wayo, nguye kuphela okwazi ukubeka umlingo wakhe kwaye ukhusele ukubonakala kwezifo ezahlukileyo kuye. Emva kokufunyanwa kwe-agama ye-ndevu, ukuba kucetywayo ukuhlala kwindawo ye-terrarium kunye nezinye izalamane, kufakwa kwesinye isitya sokunqanda ukuhlala kwisithuba seentsuku ezingama-2-3. Kwizilwanyana eziselula kunye nabantu abadala, izifo ezinjenge:
- Iikiti. Zityalwe ngokutya okungaphezu kwesitya kwaye zondla kwiindawo zokutya. Kwiqumrhu le-agama linamathele kuphela umthi ophuza igazi, oko isilwanyana esinokukuhambisa ngokuhamba okanye ukuvela kwiinyoka kunye ne-geckos.
- I-Necrosis yezicubu. I-agama ye-ndevu ingaba neengxaki ngomsila ngenxa yokungondleki, ukusuleleka, okanye ukunciphisa jikelele ukukhuseleka. Inxalenye yomsila idla kwaye iwa, kodwa kuphela umntu omncinane le nkqubo inobungozi.
- Izifo zethambo lomzimba. Ukuphululwa kobuqhetseba bethambo lweethambo kubangela ukuba i-agama ibuhlungu i-paws yayo kwaye iba yintsipho.
- Isithintelo esiswini. Iingxaki kunye nokungabikho kwe-calcium kubangela ukuba i-thrombosis ye-digestive tract neyokufa kwesilwanyana.
- Pneumonia. Iingqungquthela kunye nobushushu obuphantsi kwi-terrarium bunobunzima bokukhupha umphunga.