Njengoko umzekelo ubonisa, injongo nje yokuba ngabazali bamawele ayanele. Ukufezekisa ukuphunyezwa kwephupha akulula, kodwa kunokwenzeka. Ngokutsho kwezikhombisi zezibalo, iimeko enye kuphela zokukhulelwa kwezi-80 zigqityiwe ngeenkonzo ezimbini.
Ukukhulelwa kwamawele kuvela njani?
Ukuba uthetha ngolwimi olufikelelekayo, le nqubo iququzelelwe ukutsalwa kwesobili yeeqanda ezahlukeneyo kunye ne-spermatozoa elineenkcukacha ezahlukeneyo zofuzo. Oku kuchaza ukuhluka kunye nokusabalalisa kwabantwana. Ukuqulunqwa kwamathambo kuvela kuma- placentas ahlukeneyo, kwaye abaqhagamshelana.
Ngubani onokulindela ukukhulelwa kwamawele?
Ubungakanani bokuzalwa kwamawele buvela kubasetyhini, abaneminyaka yabo idlulileyo kwiminyaka engama-30 ukuya kwe-40. Oku kungenxa yokufumana ubunzima obuninzi obuninzi emva kokuzalwa kwabantwana abaningana kunye nobukho bobuncwane.
Unokukhulelwa njani amawele namawele?
Isiqinisekiso esingaphezulu okanye esingaphantsi kokuzalwa kwabantwana ababini ngexesha elifanayo kuphela kuphela kwiinkliniki ze-IVF. Kuphantsi kolawulo lwabo ukuba utyalo kunye nokutsalwa kweqanda kwenzeke, ukubunjwa kwamanani kunye nokulinganisa, ukukwazi ukunamathela nokuphila.
Ukuze uzame ukubeletha amawele ngendlela engokwemvelo, kufuneka uqale ufike kwi-geneticist, uthathe nayo yonke ingcaciso malunga nawe kunye nezihlobo zakho. Kungenzeka ukuba uya kufumana amacebiso alandelayo:
- ukuphosa imikhwa emibi;
- ukusela i- folic acid , ukuqala iiveki ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba ucetywe;
- Inkqubo yokuqala yexesha lokuqala yokukhulelwa kwandisa ithuba lokuzala amawele.
Kananjalo, ezininzi iingcali zicebisa abaxumi babo ukuba baqhelane neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhulelwe ngamawele. Injongo ebalulekileyo kukungena kwangena kwepenis, okuqinisekisa ukufika ngokukhawuleza kwi-egg y-type spermatozoa. Baphila ngaphantsi kwe-X-abadlali, kodwa banokufaka isandla ekufubeni kabini. Isithuba esihle kakhulu sokukhulelwa sisithunywa sevangeli, esiqinisekisa ukugcinwa komthamo omkhulu wesilisa kwisisu. Kodwa ukusuka kwimbono yezokwelapha, njengokuba kunjalo, iimeko zokukhulelwa kwamawele azikho, into ephambili yinto ebalulekileyo yendalo yezilwanyana, evumela ukuvelisa ngokufanayo ii-2 iiqanda.