Burj Khalifa

• Idilesi: 1 Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Blvd - Dubai - United Arab Emirates
• Iwebhusayithi: burjkhalifa.ae
• Ubukhulu: 828 m
• Inani leepansi: 163
• Indawo ngaphakathi kwakhiwo: 344 000 sq. M. m
• Ukwakhiwa: Septemba 21, 2004 - Januwari 4, 2010
• Abacwangcisi: UAdrian Smith, uWilliam F. Baker, uGeorge J. Efstathiou, uMarshall Strabala

I-Dubayi , isixeko esikhulu kunazo zonke se- UAE , minyaka yonke sidonsa amakhulu eminyaka yabakhenkethi bevela kwihlabathi lonke, ebenzela indlela yokuphila yobomi bemihla ngemihla kunye nokufunda izithethe ezingcono kunye nezithethe zenkcubeko yasendulo yama-Arab . Isixeko esiye sakhula ngaphezu kweeminyaka emininzi ukusuka kwidolophana elula yokuzibhenketho ukuya kwezokhenketho zehlabathi kunye neendawo zokunethezeka ziyakwamkela zonke iindwendwe kunye namaqela anomsindo, amaziko okuthenga ezinkulu kunye nezinto ezininzi ezithandekayo . Phakathi kwezi zilandelayo zizakhiwo ezide kunazo zonke ehlabathini - i-skircraper yaseBurj Khalifa e-Dubai, i- United Arab Emirates . Makhe sithethe ngakumbi malunga nalo.

Uphi i Burj Khalifa?

1 Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Blvd - idilesi ngqo yebhola yeBur Khalifa, ekwibalazwe laseDhabiya inokufumaneka kwiindawo eziphambili zedolophu, kwindawo yaseDowntown. Esi sakhiwo esingenakukwazi ukudideka nanoma yiphina enye, kwaye iphezulu yayo ibonakala ngokupheleleyo nakubani na ekupheleni komasipala. Enye into enomdla malunga neBurj Khalifa inxulumene negama, oku kuthetha ukuba, ngesi-Arabhu, "inqaba yoMlawuli". Igama, eliyaziwayo namhlanje kwihlabathi lonke, linikezelwa kwizinto ezihloniphekileyo nguMongameli we-UAE uKhalifa ibn Zayd Al Nahyan embukweni wokuvula.

Yakhiwa buninzi kangakanani iBurj Khalifa?

Umbuzo ogqithiselwe kakhulu kubakhenkethi: "Mangaphi amamitha kunye neepansi kwi Burj Khalifa e Dubai kunye nendlela yakhiwa ngayo"? Oku akumangalisi, kuba ukuphakama kwesakhiwo esikhulu kunazo zonke kwihlabathi ku-1 km, kwaye kuchaneke ngakumbi-eyi-828 m. I-skyscraper eyingqungquthela inamanani angama-211 (kuquka amazinga aphefumulayo), ahlala kuyo yonke idolophu: ipaki, amaziko okuthenga, iivenkile , indawo yokutyela, ihotele , ii-private apartments kunye nokunye. Kuyamangalisa, kodwa kwathatha iminyaka engaphantsi kwe-6 ukwakha isakhiwo esikhulu (06.01.2004-01.10.2009), kunye neendleko zokwakha i-Burj Khalifa zibiza i-1.5 billion. e.

Iprojekthi yesakhiwo, ekwazi ukubizwa ngokuba "ngummangaliso omtsha wehlabathi", ingowomntu waseMerika Skidmore, i-Owings & Merrill, kunye nenjineli oyintloko phantsi kwegunya layo yonke inkqubo eyenzekayo nguAdrian Smith, naye owayenomsebenzi wokwakhiwa kwezizahlulo ezidumiweyo zehlabathi. I-Jin Mao Tower eShanghai, iTrint Tower e-Chicago, nabanye.Umkhosi wokuvula uBurj Khalifa wabanjwa ngoJanuwari 4, 2010.

Iinkalo zobungcali

I-Burj Khalifa ngokungangabazeki enye yezona ndawo eziphambili ezikhangayo ezikhenketho kubakhenkethi ngokukodwa ngokubaluleka kwayo. Kwimodeli yokuvuthwa kwinqaba enama-indentations angama-27 ahlelwe kwaye ahambelana ngendlela efana nokunciphisa umthwalo oshukumisayo (ngokutsho kweengcaphephe, ukuphambuka kwomoya we-Burj Khalifa kwindawo ephakamileyo malunga ne-1.5 m!). Ezi ntlambo ziyanciphisa isahluko esiphambanweni sakhiwo njengoko sisondela esibhakabhakeni, ngaloo ndlela kudala imimandla engaphandle.

Ngokubhekisele ekubonakalayo, isakhelo sonke senziwe ngeeplastiki ezikhethekileyo zeglasi, ezinika ukusebenza kwetrama, ngelixa zingavumeli ukushisa okugqithiseleyo entlango kunye nemimoya eqinile. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iglasi ihlanganisa ngaphezu kweekhilomitha ezili-174,000. M. Ulwaphulo lokugqibela lwangaphandle lweBur Khalifa lubuhlungu, okokuba, njengabalingisi bezakhiwo, lingaba lusemakhreycraper (ubude balo buyi-232 m).

Uyilo lwangaphakathi luhambelana ngokupheleleyo neendlela zokwakha izakhiwo zobuSulumane. Ukujonga umfanekiso weBurj Khalifa ngaphakathi, umntu unokuphawula inani elikhulu lezinto zobugcisa ezahlukileyo kuphela ezongezelelekayo kwi-luxury and chic kule mveliso.

Burj Khalifa - inkcazo ngeepansi

Njengoko kwakutshiwo ngaphambili, iBurj Khalifa ayikho nje into ekhangayo, kodwa "isixeko esikuloo mzi". Uninzi lwabakhi bezakhiwo kunye neenjineli basebenza ngokucophelela kwiprojekthi ye-skyscraper, ngoko yonke imitha yesithuba esiluncedo sakhiwo sicatshulwa kwiinkcukacha, kwaye ubuncinci iiyure kufuneka zishiye ukutyelela le ndawo. Yintoni ephakathi kwe Burj Khalifa?

• ububanzi bendawo - isigaba B1-B2 (indawo yokupaka), 17-18, 40-42, 73-75, 109-110, 136-138, 155 kunye no-160-163;
• indawo yeofisi - 111-121, 125-135, 139-154;
• zokuhlala phantsi (iindawo zokuhlala) - 44-72, 77-108;
• hotele "Armani" - 1-16, 19-39;
• Indawo yokutyela At.mosphere - 122;
• I-Observatory -124;
• amaqonga okuqwalasela - 43, 76, 123.

Cinga izinto ezinomdla kakhulu kwiinkcukacha ezinzulu:

1. I-Hotel Armani , idizayini eyenziwe ngumyili welizwe owaziwayo kunye neentando zonke zesini esilungileyo uGeorgio Armani. Ihotele inamagumbi angama-304, iindleko zokuhlala ziyahluka kwi-370 USD. ukuya kuma-1600 USD. ngobusuku bonke.
2. Indawo yokudlela yase-Atmosphere e-Burj Khalifa yenye yeendawo ezidume kakhulu kwiindwendwe zamanye amazwe, nangona kuthengwe amaxabiso aphezulu. Esi sikhungo siphezulu kwi-442 m ngaphezu kwesi sixeko, ukuze kwiifestile zayo ubone imibono ekhangayo yaseDaibra kunye nePersian Gulf. Nangona kunjalo, khumbula ukuba umlinganiselo wecandelo elincinci kule yokutyela li-$ 100.
3. Umthombo wase- Dubai e-Burj Khalifa ngowenye indawo ephawulekayo yezona "zininzi kakhulu" ezinzima. Kutholakale kwi-echibi elingaphambi kwendawo yokungena kwebala, umthombo womculo ngowona wesibini mkhulu kwihlabathi kwaye ubutha izihlwele zabakhenkethi basemzini yonke imihla. Imiboniso yenzeka ngexesha lesidlo sakusihlwa nge-1 ntambama no-1: 30 ntambama, kwaye ngokuhlwa ukusukela ngo-18: 00 ukuya ku-22: 00.
4. Igumbi lokubhukuda langaphandle libalaseleyo ngokwenene. Itholakala kumgangatho we-76, ngenxa yokuba zonke iindwendwe ziqinisekisiwe iimbono ezimangalisayo zesixeko. Itikiti ukuya echibini eBurj Khalifa ibiza i-40 zamawaka, kodwa emnyango ngokukhawuleza wakhupha i-voucher ye-$ 25, engasetyenziselwa ukusela kunye nokutya.
5. Terrace. I-Burj Khalifa evulekile indawo yokujonga i-555 m ngaphezu komhlaba kwaye yenye yezona ziphezulu kwihlabathi. Ixhotywe ngeetelesiko zombane kunye nezixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye nomsebenzi wokwenyani okwenziweyo.

Ngendlela, kwinqanaba ngalinye leendwendwe lihambisa izakhethi ezikhethekileyo, ijubane apho eBurj Khalifa lifikelela kwi-10 m / s. Iyonke imithwalo enjalo 57.

Ungafika njani uze ufike eBur Khalifa?

Uhambo oluya eBurj Khalifa lungenye yezozonwabisa ezidume kakhulu kwiindwendwe zangaphandle, akukhona nje kuphela into evelele ye-UAE, kodwa nayo eyona nto ibonakalayo emhlabeni jikelele. Unokufika apha ukusuka kunoma iyiphi nayiphina isixeko, malunga naliphi na ixesha (iiyure zikaBurj Khalif: ukususela ngo-8: 8 ukuya ku-22: 00). Unokufikelela kwisigodlo esinqabileyo:

1. Ngokuzimela ngeteksi okanye ngemoto eqashiweyo . Kumgangatho ophantsi kunendawo yokupaka komhlaba, apho unokumisa khona imoto.
2. Ngendlela. Le yindlela eyaziwa kakhulu, engabizi kwaye elula yokufikelela kwisikweleti. Ukuhamba ngokulandelelana kwisebe elibomvu ukuya kwisikhululo se-metro "Burj Khalifa".
3. Ngebhasi. Olunye uhlobo lwezothutho lukawonkewonke e-Dubai, oluthandwa kakhulu ngabakhenkethi. Isitopu esiseduze ukuya kwinqaba (i-Dubai Mall) inokufikelela kwindawo yeF13. Ukuhamba ngeziko lokuthenga ukuya kumgangatho ophantsi (LG - Lower Ground), uya kubona i-cafe "Inqanawa". Ekufuphi kukho iofisi yetikiti, apho ungathenga khona ithikithi kwi-skyscraper.

Thatha iiyure ezimbalwa ukutyelela i-Burj Khalifa. Ngokomyinge, uhambo luhlala iiyure eziyi-1.5-2, kodwa umgca unokuba kude kakhulu. Kulabo abangathandi ukulinda ixesha elide, kukho indlela yokuphuma-ithikithi yi-Entry Entryate Entry. Ixabiso layo lingama $ 80. Ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba elingaphantsi kunye nokubonwa kweBraj Khalifa ofuna ukunyuka, amanani alandelayo ayasebenza:

1. Ukutyelela "phezulu" (124, 125 kunye ne-148 phantsi): 95 USD. (20: 00-22: 00), ama-135 USD. (9: 30-19: 00).
2. Ukutyelela "Inqanaba eliphezulu" (i-124 kunye ne-125 ephantsi): abadala (8: 30-17: 00, 20: 00-22: 00) - 35 iikiti, ukususela ngo-17: 30 ukuya ku-19: 00 - 55 . (8: 30-17: 00, 20: 00-22: 00) - 25 i-co, ukususela ngo-17: 30 ukuya ku-19: 00 ukuya ku-45. Abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-4 yokungeniswa kwemali bakhululekile.

Eyona mpu melelo iya kuba kukunyuka kweBurj Khalifa ebusuku, imbono evela phezulu iya kuhlala ixesha elide kwimemori.