- Idilesi: 9 kaJulio 999-1099, uLuján, eBuenos Aires
- Isitayela: Neo Gothic
- Umhla wokwakhiwa: 1890
- Iiyure zokusebenza: imihla ngemihla ukususela ngo-7: 00 ukuya ku-20: 00
- Ifowuni: +54 232 342 00 58
- Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni: basilicadelujan.org.ar
IArgentina yimbondla yeziza ezingcwele kunye neendawo zonqulo. Abakhenkethi apha bahlala phi ukuhamba kunye nokokubonayo. Kwiphondo laseBuenos Aires , kwidolophu encinane yaseLuhan ngenye yeempile ezihloniphekileyo zelizwe - iSaslica of Our Lady. Ithempeli leKatolika linikezelwa kwintando yesigxina saseArgentina, uMama kaThixo waseLuansk. Amawaka eetyeleli avela kulo lonke ihlabathi alityelele eli phawu kumnyaka ngamnye ukuze azibonele ubuhle nobukhulu be tempile.
Imbali yendalo
Ukusekwa kwe-Basilica ye-Our Lady yaseLuhan idibene neemeko ezimangalisayo ze-1630. I-Navigator Juan Andrea kwakufuneka ikhuphe eBrazil isifanekiso seNtombikazi kaMariya eSantiago del Estero kwisiPhuthukezi uAntonio Fario de Sa ukufakwa kwindlu yesonto elitsha. UArena wathenga iziqashiso ezimbini ngelo xesha, azinikela eBuenos Aires ngaselwandle, waza waya kwiinqwelo. Ngosuku lwesibini lohambo, kwindawo edlula umlambo omncinci iLuhan, amahashe ayeka kwaye akazange ahambe. Yonke imizamo yenziwe ukuhambisa: ukukhulula inqwelo, ukulungisa iinkomo, yonke into yayingento. Qhubeka umendo kuphela xa umhlaba wehla enye yemifanekiso emibili yaseMadonna. Uyiqonda njengophawu oluphezulu kwaye washiya umfanekiso kwisabelo sikaDon Rosendo de Omaras. Ukuva ngommangaliso, abantu baqala ukufika kwindawo engcwele.
I-chapel yokuqala yowomlambo iLuhan yabonakala ngo-1685 kuphela. Inani labahambahamba ngokunyuka liye landa, kwaye ijikeleze itempile kwidolophana yaseLuhan. Xa yaqanjwa kabusha kwisixeko ngo-1730, i-chapel ye-Our Lady yaseLuhanska yafumana isikhundla secawa yasepareni. Kwiminyaka engama-33 kamva icawa enkulu yakhiwa kule ndawo.
Ukwakhiwa kwecawa yanamhlanje kwaqalwa ngo-Meyi 1890 phantsi kolawulo lomyili waseFransi u-Ulrich Courtois. Nangona into yokuba umsebenzi kwiindonga zazingagqityiwe, ngoDisemba 1910 i-cathedral yayingcwelisiweyo. Kwaye ngoNovemba 1930, uPapa uPius XI wayinika itempile likaMongameli wethu waseLuhan kunye nesimo sokuhlonipha i-basilica. Ekugqibeleni, ukwakha itempile kwagqitywa kuphela ngo-1935.
Impawu zokwakha zetempile
Ukwakhiwa kwe-Basilica ye-Our Lady yaseLuhan kwakhiwe kwisitayela samaGothi, esicatshulwa njengento yeklasi yenkolo ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19. Ubungakanani bendlu yexesha elide le tempile lifikelela kwimitha eyi-104, kwaye ububanzi - 42 m. Ubude obude be-transept buyi-68.5 m.
Inxalenye ye-basilica yile mibhobho emibili, ukuphakama kwayo nganye i-106 m, iphakanyiswe ngumnqamlezo we-1.1 m. Ukongezelela, kukho iibheli ezili-15 zobunzima obuhlukeneyo kwiinqaba: ukusuka ku-55 ukuya ku-3400 kg. Nanku i-carillon kunye newashi le-elektroniki. Ubungqina besakhiwo se-basilica luhlotswe ngemifanekiso engu-16 yabapostile nabavangeli.
Indlela yokufikelela ethempelini?
Iimitha ezili-500 ukusuka kwi-Basilica ye-Our Lady yaseLuhan kukho isitishi sebhasi kwisikhululo sebhasi, esinokufikelela ngothutho loluntu. Ukusuka kwindawo yokuya kwizinto ezihamba ngeenyawo ukuhamba malunga nemizuzu engama-10.