I-Influenza yisifo esiyingozi se-viral esingenza ukuba kube neengxaki ezinzima kakhulu. Ukukhawuleza kwaye ngaphandle kwemiphumo yokuhlangabezana nale sifo, kubalulekile ukuqala unyango ngokukhawuleza kwaye unamathele kuzo zonke iingcebiso zogqirha, kuthatha kuphela ezo zonyango ezisebenzayo kwi-influenza.
Ngelishwa, kude kube ngoku unyango olunjalo luye lwasasazeka kwaye kwisilinganiso esaneleyo sesifo esiye sifunde ukuba kukho iiphene. Ngokukodwa, oku kukusetyenziswa okungekho sikweni kwee-antibiotics malunga nomkhuhlane. Isizathu saloo maxesha amaninzi yinto yokuzonwabisa ngokuzenzekelayo, apho izigulane zivame ukulandela iziphakamiso ezivela kumayeza enkonzo okanye kwiingcebiso zabanye abagulayo ngumkhuhlane. Inxaxheba ethile kule nto inokudlala ngokubambisana kwabasebenzi bezonyango abaneenkampani zonyango. Ngoko ke, kuyinqweneleka phambi kokufumana nawaphi na amayeza ukufumana ulwazi malunga nokubunjwa kwawo, umgaqo wesenzo kunye nokuchasene.
Ngaba umkhuhlane uphathwe ngamayeza?
Ukuqonda ukuba kunokwenzeka ukunyanga i-influenza nge-antibiotics, kufuneka uqonde ukuba zeziphi iziyobisi. I-antibiotiki - iqela lamachiza, okwenza isenzo sichazwe ekutshatyalaliswa kweebhaktheriya. Iibhaktheriya ziyi-microorganisms ezingenayo i-microorganisms kunye nesakhiwo sokuqala, okokuba xa kufakwa kwiiseli zomzimba womntu kubangela ukusuleleka.
Umkhuhlane awubangelwa yiibhaktheriya, kodwa ngee-virus. Ezi ziimpawu ezincinci zendalo ehluke ngokupheleleyo, ezimele i-genetic element-i-alloy of molecules i-nucleic acid ephinda ikhiqizwe kwiiseli eziphilayo. Ngako oko, i-antibiotics ayinakwenzeka ngokukrakra kwiintsholongwane, kwaye ngenxa yoko, xa uthatha umkhuhlane (kubandakanywa nezikhuhlane zamathumbu), akunangqiqo ukuthatha i-antibiotics unyango.
Kunobungozi kangakanani unyango lomkhuhlane kunye namagciwane?
Iintsholongwane ze-antibiotics zentsholongwane zentsholongwane azenziyo kuphela, kodwa zingabangela ingozi enkulu emzimbeni. Oku kubangelwa kukuba ukwamkelwa kwezi mali kudla ngokukhokelela ekubeni ulungelelanise, ukuphuculwa kwe-bacterial resistance and the formation of new strains. Ngenxa yoko, ukuba kuyimfuneko, unyango lwe-antibiotics olulandelayo aluyi kuba nempembelelo emfuneko.
Ukongezelela, ngenxa yesenzo se-antibiotics, kungekhona nje kuphela iibhaktheriya ezi-pathogenic ezonakalisiweyo, kodwa nazo zonke izilwanyana ezinobuncwane ezinokuthinteka kuzo. Ngenxa yoko, i-dysbacteriosis enamandla ingahlakulela, ukukhusela umzimba kumzimba kubuthathaka.
Uphi unyango olusamkelekileyo?
Kodwa kwezinye iimeko, emva kokusuleleka kwintsholongwane yesifo somkhuhlane, i-antibiotics kufuneka ithathwe. Ezi zonyango zibekwe ukuba iingxaki zesifo esihambelana nosulelo lwebhaktheriya zivela-sinusitis, i-otitis media, i-tonsillitis, i-bronchitis, i-pneumonia, i-lymphadenitis, njl njl. Isizathu salezi zixazululo sihlala sisityalo se-bhakteria, esilungelelaniswayo ebuthathaka ngumzimba wesifo.
Iimpawu ezibonisa ukuba uqhotyoshelweyo lweentsholongwane zamagciwane kwi-gepp zi:
- umqala;
- iplani kwiitoni;
- intlungu entle ;
- Iipumphu eziphelileyo zihlala ngaphezu kweeveki ezimbini;
- Ukwandiswa kwee-lymph nodes ze-submandibular;
- ukushisa komzimba ophezulu, ukuphikelela iintsuku ezingaphezu kweentsuku;
- i-wheyzing, i-dyspnea, njl.
Ziziphi iindlela zokulwa ne-antibiotics ekuphuzeni umkhuhlane kungenziwa kuphela ngutitshala emva kokuqhuba izifundo ezithile (i-radiography, ukuhluma kwempumlo kwimpumlo nasemqaleni, njl.). Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukuthatha i-antibiotics ukukhusela ukuqala kwezixazululo akuhambisani nezizathu ezichazwe ngasentla.