Anesthesia ekukhulelweni

Ibhinqa elindele ukuba umntwana makangabakhathaleli kuphela, kodwa nangomntwana esiswini sakhe. Yingakho kufuneka uqaphele ngokukhethekileyo kwamayeza. Kuyafana nokusebenza kwe-anesthesia ngexesha lokukhulelwa.

Kakade ke, ibhinqa elisesimweni esincinci sinconywa ukuhombisa indlela yokuphila enempilo, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwamachiza kuncitshiswa. Ngelishwa, ebomini kukho iimeko xa kufuneka uncedo lwezonyango oluphuthumayo, kwaye akunakwenzeka ukukhupha i-anesthesia. Ngokomzekelo, ukuxhatshazwa kwezifo ezingapheliyo, ukukhathazeka, iintlungu ezibuhlungu. Kule meko, ibhinqa ibuzwa imibuzo malunga nokuba kunokwenzeka ukwenza i-anesthesia ngexesha lokukhulelwa, kwaye kungcono ukhethe. Makhe sijonge ezi zihloko.

Ukuba unokuhlinzwa ngokukhawulezileyo, ngokokuqala, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha malunga nexesha lokukhulelwa kunye neziganeko eziqhelekileyo zekhosi. Ngokusekelwe kule ngcaciso, kuya kwenziwa isigqibo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwamachiza enhlungu.

Iintlobo ze-anesthesia kubafazi abakhulelweyo

1. Ukuba kukho inokwenzeka, i -anesthesia ye-epidural isetyenziswa . yokhuseleko. Kule meko, i-anesthesia ijojowe ngaphaya kwentambo yomgogodla. Ngaloo ndlela, inxalenye engezantsi ye-trunk i-anesthetized, kwaye isiguli sihlala siyazi.
2. I-Ledocaine - isetyenziswe kwimisebenzi emfutshane ngexesha lokukhulelwa, njenge-anesthetic yendawo. Le nyeza ibonakala ngokutshabalalisa ngokukhawuleza, ngoko ayikho ixesha lokulimaza umntwana.
3. I-Ketamine - isetyenziswe kwimisebenzi enzima kakhulu. It isetyenziswe ngokuqaphela okukhulu, kubalulekile ukukhetha ngokuchanekileyo umthamo weyeza kunye nokuqwalasela ixesha lokukhulelwa. Oku kuyimfuneko, kuba le nto ikhulisa ithoni yesisu.
4. I-nitroous oxide ithathwa njengengozi kumzimba womntwana, ngoko isetyenziswe ngokungafanekiyo kunye nakwii-doses ezincinci kakhulu.
5. I-Morphine yindlela eyingozi kakhulu ye-anesthesia. Isetyenziswe kwiimeko ezinzima.

Kwimeko nayiphi na into, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba zonke iziyobisi ngenye indlela zinefuthe elibi kumzimba womfazi okhulelweyo kunye nomntwana ozayo. Ngoko ke, ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba uhlehlise ukusebenza ngaphandle kokulimaza kwimpilo yakho, kungcono ukwenza njalo. Ukubala ngokuchanekileyo ingozi kunye nokuqikelela ukuba unyango olongezelelweyo luya kunceda ochwepheshe abanezakhono.

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba abafazi abakhulelweyo baphathe amazinyo abo nge-anesthesia?

Ngezinye iintlungu iintlungu zikhokelela umfazi eofisini kwidokotela wamazinyo. Okokuqala, umbuzo uvela nge-anesthesia. Ukwelashwa kwamazinyo ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye ne-aneshesia kuyamkeleka xa usebenzisa enye i-ice-quine. Amazinyo athetha ukuba le nkunkuma ayinqobe isithintelo se-placental, oko kuthetha ukuba ayilimazi umntwana. Ngethuba elifanayo, ixesha lezenzo ze-icebreaker lanele ngokwaneleyo ukuphilisa izinyo.