Iholide yeNauryz ibhiyozelwa kwiintlanga ezininzi zaseAsia, ngokukodwa ezo zizwe zakudala zazingekho kwi-Great Silk Road. Okwangoku iNauryz yeholide yeholide e-Kazakhstan, eAzerbaijan, e-Albania, e-Afghanistan, e-Indiya, e-Iran, eBosnia naseHerzegovina, eGeorgia, e-Mongolia, e-Pakistan, eTajikistan, eTurkmenistan, eTurkey, e-Uzbekistan, eTatarstan, eDagestan, eBashkortostan, nakwamanye amaphondo aseChina .
Imbali yeholide yaseNauryz
I-Nauryz yiholide yentsasa, iholide yoNyaka omtsha kubantu abaninzi. Izithethe zokubhiyozela le mini zibuyela emva kweenkulungwane, kuba iNauryz yindwendwe yamahedeni eyavela ixesha elide ngaphambi kokubunjwa kweenkolo zehlabathi eziphambili. Ngokwenzululwazi, uNauryz sele sele eneminyaka eyiwaka emininzi ubudala. I-Nauryz yiholide yokuvuselela kunye nokuza koNyaka omtsha ngokwekhalenda yelanga. Kukholelwa ukuba kulusuku lolu hlobo luvukile, luhle nobabalo luya emhlabeni, kwaye akukho mimoya embi engena phakathi kwendawo yokuhlala yabantu. INauryz yiholide eqaqambileyo kwaye ijabulise.
Ngosuku luni na uNauryz lugubha, luxhomekeke ngqo ngokuhamba kwelanga esibhakabhakeni kulo nyaka. Nauryz ngomhla we-equinox yesine, xa usuku luba lingalingana nobusuku. Yona kanye igama elithi "Nauryz" lenziwa kwiziseko ezimbini zase-Irani zasendulo: "yazi" - entsha kunye ne "Rose" - imini.
Ngokutsho kweengcamango malunga nale holide, ngobusuku obudlulileyo uNauryz ubaluleke kakhulu. Ngexesha elimnyama, ulonwabo luya emhlabeni, nangomusa wasasa, inceba nesihe kuya emhlabeni. Ngobusuku ngaphambi kokuba uNauryz ubizwa ngokuba nguBusuku boNwabo.
Ukongezelela kokholo kwimvelaphi yemimoya emihle, ukubhiyozelwa kweNauryz kudibaniswa nokuqonda ukuba kusekutshatyalazweni ukuba uhlobo luvuselelwe kwaye umjikelezo wonyaka wonyaka uqala. Kusukela ngeli ntsuku kwiintyatyambo ziqala ukuqhakaza, i-steppes ihlanganiswe ngotshani obuluhlaza kunye nemifuno emitsha, enika ubomi kwizilwanyana kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, ukutya kubantu.
Amasiko eholide yeNazarz
Iholide eqaqambileyo yaseNauryz njengosuku loxolo kunye oluhle liye laphawulwa yimikhosi yomsindo, imincintiswano kwimicimbi eyahlukeneyo yezemidlalo kunye nobugcisa, kunye nokuphatha ngokubanzi. Itheyibhile yokutya, ehlanganiswe ngalo mhla, kufuneka ukuba iqule isidlo, ngokuqhelekileyo yenyama. Ngoko ke, amaKazakh ayenyango olunjalo "isikhumba saseNauryz", esilungelelaniswayo sibonakalisa izinto ezisixhenxe zobomi ezifunwa ngumntu. Okwangoku, isikhumba saseNauryz siquka inyama kunye neoli, amanzi kunye netyuwa, umgubo kunye nezolimo, kunye nobisi. Esi sidlo sasifanele sinike amandla akhethekileyo kuzo zonke izonambitha zayo, kwaye i-cauldron enkulu apho isikhumba sikaNauryz sisilungiselela ubumbano.
Imveli yokubhiyozela iNauryz yimikhosi yamahhashi, ukhuphiswano lokukwazi ukuhlala kwi-saddle kunye nokuxakeka kwabagibeli. Kwakhona ngalo mhla kukho imikhosi emininzi yeenkcubeko zesizwe,
Olu lutsha luyakuthanda kakhulu le holide, njengalolu suku unokuzonwabisa, udibanise, uqhelane, ugibele ukuguqula, ukudanisa, ukudlala imidlalo yelizwe.
I-Nauryz ibizwa ngokuba yiSuku seVernal Equinox kuphela, kodwa nayo yonke inyanga elandelayo emva kwayo-inyanga yokuqala entwasahlobo. Ngako oko, esinye isithethe sokubhiyozela iNauryz kukuba uninzi unina lweintsana ezizalwe kule nyanga zikhetha amagama abo abantwana abonisana neholide evuyayo kunye nonyaka ovulekileyo, umzekelo, uNauryzbai, uNauryzbek okanye uNauryzgul, noNauryz nje .