Umoya emva kokuzalwa

Emva kokubeleka, umama omncinci unenkxalabo eninzi, kwaye imiba yokukhulelwa komzimba ithatha indawo yesibini. Ngaphezu koko, nangemva kokuzalwa kwemvelo ngaphandle kweengxaki, ubomi besondo buya kuqala ngaphandle kweeveki eziyi-6-8. Nangona kunjalo, khumbula ukukhethwa kwendlela yokukhusela kusasazo. Ikakhulukazi ukuba unina uyondla umntwana ngesifuba, kwaye iipilisi ze-hormone azikwazi ukusetyenziswa kwizizathu zonyango, kunye neendlela zokukhawulela, naziphi na izizathu, ungamfanelanga. Emva koko, umjikelezo wesikhokelo wendalo ungabuyiselwa emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa emva kokubeleka, kwaye ukukhulelwa okulandelayo, ngokubhekiselele kwiingcebiso ze-WHO, kucetywayo kangcono kunangaphambili kwiminyaka emithathu. Phakathi kweendlela zokuthintela ezivunyelwe oomama abancinci kuyisisithi se-intrauterine.

Iinzuzo zokufaka i-IUD emva kokuhambisa:

• izinga eliphezulu lokusebenza kakuhle (ukuya kuma-99% ekhulwini);
• ixesha elide lobungqina (i-spiral ingasetwa iminyaka emi-5-10);
• inokwenzeka yokufakela emva kokusasazwa esibhedlele;
• ukuba unokusebenzisa le ndlela yokucwangcisa ekunceliseni;
• ukungabikho kwefuthe elibi kumzimba wesifazane;
• ukungabi naluphi na uxhatshazo ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo ngesibini kunye nomlingane wesini;
• efikelelekayo kwaye kulula ukuyifaka.

Iingxaki zokufaka idivaysi ye-intrauterine emva kokuziswa:

• IUD - indlela yokukhusela isenzo sokuthatha isenzo;
• Ukuvuthwa akukhuseli kwizifo ezithathelwana ngesondo, ngoko kufuneka uqiniseke kwiqabane lakho;
• Ukupasa kufuneka kusekwe kuphela ngutitshala oqeqeshiwe, ngaphandle koko kukho umngcipheko weengxaki ezinjenge-inflammation, spasms, ukuphuma kwegazi ngaphakathi;
• Isixhobo se-intrauterine sineenkcukacha ezininzi.

Ukungqinelana nokufakela kokutsalwa emva kokubeletha kunye neengxaki ezinokwenzeka:

• ukufakwa kwemoya kunokuthintela iingxaki ezinjengebukho bezifo ezivuthayo kwi-anamnesis, ukukhubazeka kwezitho zokuzala, iingxaki kwixesha lokugqibela (ngaphambi kokufakelwa kuyimfuneko ukuba ufumane ukubonisana kunye nokuhlolwa kwe-gynecologist);
• phakathi kweengxaki ezinokwenzeka - ukunyuka nokuya esikhathini ekuhambeni kweenyanga zokusebenzisa ukuvutha emva kokukhulelwa (kumama omncinci oku kunokuba luvavanyo olunzima, ukuba iimpawu azidluli kwiinyanga ezi-2-3, kufuneka ususe umoya kwaye ukhethe enye indlela yokukhulelwa).

Nini ukubeka ukuhamba emva kokubeletha?

Ngoko, walinganisa zonke iingenelo kunye nokungalunganga kwindlela yokucwangcisa intsapho kunye nokukhuselwa ekukhulelweni okungafunekiyo, kwaye wagqiba ekubeni ufake i-intrauterine device emva kokuzalwa komntwana. Kukho iindlela ezimbini - ukufakelwa kokuhamba emva kokuzalwa, kungakapheli iiyure ezingama-48, okanye emva kokupheliswa kwe-excretions, emva kweenyanga ezimbini emva kokuzalwa komntwana.

Ukuba ufuna ukukhawuleza emva kokuzalwa, kufuneka uvumelane nalo ngugqirha wakho kwaye ufumane ukunyuka okucetyiswayo kwi-pharmacy. Ukuba ukuzalwa kuza kudlula ngaphandle kwengxaki, ugqirha ngexesha loviwo olulandelayo esibhedlele uya kufaka, kwaye uya kukhuselwa ngokuqinisekileyo ekukhupheni okusha. Ukuba ucinga ngeendlela zokukhusela kuphela ngaphambi kokuba uphinde usebenze ngesondo emva kokubeleka, kuyimfuneko ukutyelela ugqirha, uthathe i-smear, mhlawumbi wenze i-ultrasound yeenxalenye ze-pelvic ukuphelisa izifo kunye neentsholongwane. Emva koko, ukuba ugqirha uyifumana, unokubeka. Emva kokufaka umoya, kufuneka utyelele ugqirha wakho rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu ukujonga impilo yakho yempilo kunye nokuhlola indawo yokuhamba.

Idivaysi ye-intrauterine emva kokuzalwa ingaba yindlela enokwethenjelwa yokuba umama abe nokukhulelwa xa ephonononga ngokufanelekileyo zonke iimpawu zale ndlela kwaye uya kudibana nodokotela ngaphambi kokufaka.