Okwangoku, kukho iintlobo ezininzi zokusebenza, ngoncedo apho umsebenzi odibeneyo uphinde ubuyiselwe khona:
- i-arthroscopy;
- synovectomy;
- ulungiso;
- arthrodesis;
- arthrolysis;
- ulungelelwano;
- endoprosthetics nabanye.
Ukusebenza kwi-knee yama-meniscus
I-Meniscus iyinqanaba phakathi kwamathambo ehlanganiseni ngamadolo, enesakhiwo esinqununu. Ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lomonakalo, iintlobo ezininzi zeenkqubo zenziwa kwi-knee i-meniscus ehlangeneyo:
- I-Endoscopy - eyenziwa ngeendlela ezimbini ezincinci kunye namacala emadolo, ezenzelwe injongo yokuxilonga kunye neyonyango, ayilonakalisi amathambo afutshane, ukulungiswa kwempilo kwenzeka ngexesha elifutshane.
- Ukutshintshwa kwezityalo - kususa inxalenye ye-cartilage kwaye ithatyathelwe ngumniki-mpahla okanye ukufakelwa kokwenziwa kwe-collagen.
- Ukukhutshwa kwe-meniscus kuyingcipheko okanye kupheleleyo- kwenziwa ngokuxothwa ngokupheleleyo kwe-meniscus okanye ukubonakala kweengxaki. Ukukhutshwa ngokupheleleyo akusifisi, kuba kuholele kwi-arthrosis, isifo samathambo.
Ukusebenza ukususa i-cyst yaseB Baker yodolo
Olu hlobo lotyando luyenziwa njengesilinganiselo esingenakukhunjulwa kwesigqibo sesifo esisisigxina, njengesiphambano kwi-meniscus, kuba kule meko ukubonakala kwe-cyst yisifo sesibini. Umsebenzi uwenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia yendawo kwaye awuhlali ixesha elide ukuya kwiiyure zeyure. Ngobusuku isigulane siya ekhaya, kwaye emva kweentsuku ezi-7 izicatshulwa zisuswe.
I-arthroscopy yamadolo
I-Arthroscopy yenye yeentlobo zendlela yokusebenza emadolweni. Yenziwa ngokubhoboza idolo ukusuka kumacala omabini. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-arthroscope ijojowe, ngenxa yokuba umfanekiso uboniswa kwiskrini, kunye nesisombululo esikhethekileyo sowunikezelo, esizalisa isigxina esivumeleneyo, esikuvumela ukuba uhlolisise iziqulatho zesalathisi esonakalisiweyo. Ngethuba lesibini, elinye okanye esinye isilathisi sisetyenziselwa ukwenza umsebenzi wokukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza. I-Anesthesia ifakwe kwintambo yomgogodla.
Ukubuyiselwa emva kokusebenza kwe-arthroscopy yamadolo ehlangene kwenzeka ngezindlela ezahlukeneyo, ukuhlaziywa ngokupheleleyo kuza malunga neenyanga kunye nesiqingatha kamva.