Iindonga zokufudumala endlwini okanye kwindawo yokuhlala ziya kuvumela ixesha elide ukugcina ubushushu kwindawo. Ingakumbi ibaluleke kakhulu kubahlali bezindlu zokulala kunye nezindlu zangasese. Ukusebenza ngokugqithisa kweendonga kwenziwa ixesha elide, ngoko ke, iindwendwe zeendonga zendlu ukusuka ngaphakathi, kufuneka zibe nomgangatho ophezulu wokugada ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-thermal ukuyigcina iminyaka emininzi.
Iimpawu eziyimfuneko zesheyitha
Iimarike zanamhlanje zizaliswe ngenani elikhulu kakhulu lezinto ezikhuselayo, ngasinye sineenzuzo ezithile, kodwa kunye nazo, zikhona iimpawu ezintle zezifudumala.
Kwiimpawu ezintle zokubamba izinto esizixhamlayo kwindawo yokuqala - ukuphepha komlilo, ukubunjwa kwe-insulation akufanele kube neendawo ezinokutsha, loo nto ingabikho nengozi kwimpilo, ayiyikukhulula izinto ezinobuthi ngexesha lokusebenza. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukufakelwa kwempahla kunomgangatho ophantsi we-thermal conductivity, oku akuyi kuvumela ukushisa ngaphandle kweklasi, ngaphantsi kwesi sibalo, umgcinci wephepha elisebenzisiweyo, kwaye oku kuya kunciphisa ubukhulu bodonga oluvunyiweyo.
Ukuxhatshazwa komfutho ngenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ezibalulekileyo ze-heater, oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba kugcinwe isimo esifanelekileyo kwaye kunikezele ubomi obuninzi benkonzo.
Iindidi zokufakelwa
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi eziqhelekileyo zokufakelwa kwiindonga ezivela ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwigumbi. Makhe siqwalasele ngokucacileyo zonke iingenelo zabo kunye nokungenakwenzeka.
Namhlanje, ukugqithisa okulungileyo kwiindonga ezivela ngaphakathi, iingcali ezininzi zibiza i- polystyrene eyandisiwe , isetyenzisiwe ngempumelelo enkulu emazweni aseYurophu, kwaye kungekudala ifumene isicelo sayo kwilizwe lethu. Ubukho beempawu ezintle azinakuze zenzeke. I-polystyrene eyandisiweyo ibonakala lula, kulula ukuyiphatha, inokunqunyulwa kalula ngommese, konke oku kwenza kube lula ukuyifaka, ukuyifakela kwi-glue okanye iilitha. Ngexesha elifanayo, lichasa kalula umthwalo omkhulu. Unomphunga ophantsi ophefumulayo, awufumani umswakama. Ukuqhuba kakubi kwe-thermal kuyakuvumela ixesha elide ukugcina ubushushu ekhaya.
Eyathandwa kakhulu yindlela yokufakelwa kweendonga ezivela ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwe- wool yamaroloni , ibekwe ngaphakathi kwinqanaba lebhodi le-gypsum elingenanto. Ukuqhekeza okunjalo akubizi, kodwa umphumo awukho mgangatho ophezulu. Ubomvu bombhobho obuncitshisiweyo bubamba umswakama, emva koko, kunokukhokelela kumabini adibanisa eludongeni kunye nokubonakala kwefungus.
Ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokufanelekileyo kuya kuvumela ukufudumala iindonga ze- polyurethane foam . Le nto ibonakala kulula ukuyisebenzisa, musa ukuchitha ixesha ekufakekeni kwayo, ivele ifakwe kwi-wall surface, emele ikhutshwe. Amacandelo amabini enza i-foam i-polyurethane foam, ewa kunye naso eludongeni, kunye nokudibanisa. Ukubunjwa kwangoko kwakha. Ingasetyenziselwa kuyo nayiphi na indawo, kubandakanywa neselingi, efanelekileyo kakhulu, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukukhutshwa kwayo.
Izinto eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo zokufakelwa kwe-insulated foam , kodwa inezinto ezininzi zokungaphumeleli. I-Polyfoam idinga ukukhuselwa okongeziweyo kumonakalo owenziwe ngombane, njengoko, unamandla aphantsi. Kwakhona, yinto enokutsha kakhulu ekhupha izinto ezinobuthi obuphezulu ngexesha lomlilo. Xa i- foam isilawuliwe , indawo efanelekileyo yokusebenzisa igumbi iyalahleka.
Izinto eziphathekayo zokufakelwa kweendonga - i- glass foam iyaziwa. Ngokungafani ne-foam, i-glass foam ayifuni ukunyusa, ayinakushisa ngomlilo, i-plastered well, ithawulwa kalula, ngoncedo lwezikhonkwane ezimanzi okanye i-glue.
