Ubukhulu bomntwana kwiiveki zokukhulelwa - itafile

Ukuvavanya ukuthotyelwa kwinqanaba lokuphuhliswa kwefesti ukuya kwixesha lokukhulelwa, oogqirha baqhuba izifundo ezininzi, apho enye yeendawo eziphambili zihlala kwi-fetometry. Ngalesi sigama kwimida, kuyinto yesiko ukuqonda i-ultrasound, apho ubukhulu bomntwana bubekwa khona, obutshintsha iiveki zokukhulelwa, kunye nokuthelekiswa kweziphumo kunye netafile. Cinga ngeenjongo eziphambili ezisetyenziselwa ukuvavanya uphuhliso lomntwana.

Ziziphi iiparitha ze-fetometry?

Phakathi kwezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu kumntwana ozayo, ezibalulekileyo kunye nokuguquka kweeveki zokubeleka, ngu:

• kwinqanaba lekhanda (OG);
• umjikelezo wesisu (OJ);
• ubude bethanga (DB);
• ubukhulu beparietal (CT);
• ubungakanani biparietal (BDP).

Ngaloo ndlela, intambo yekhanda kunye nobukhulu biparietal inceda ukugweba isantya kunye nokukhawuleza kokuphuhliswa kwezakhiwo zobuchopho. I-BDP ibanga ukusuka kumgca ophezulu wesithambo esisodwa se-gazi ukuya kwinqanaba elingaphantsi kwesibini.

Umjikelezo wesisu kunye nobude bamathanga kwenza kube lula ukuvavanya umgangatho wokukhula komzimba wengane ezayo. Unobaluleka obalulekileyo bokuxilonga, ngenxa yokuba linikeza ithuba lokumisa ukulibaziseka ekuphuculweni kwangaphakathi kwexesha ngexesha elifutshane.

Uvavanya njani iziphumo zomlinganiselo?

Ukulinganisa ubukhulu bexesha elizayo lomntwana kwenziwa ngokukhulelwa ngamnye, kwaye kuthelekiswa ngokwetafile, apho iveki nganye isalathisi kuzo zonke izikhombisi ezikhankanywe ngentla kubonisiwe. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba oogqirha bahlala becwangcisa ukulungiswa kweziganeko ezithile zesifundo esithile. Yingakho akukho nxalenye yexabiso ayinakubizwa ngokuba yiyo yonke.

Ngenxa yokuba le nkcazelo, umama ozayo akafanelekanga ukuba achaze iziphumo. Hlola ubungakanani bomntwana (umntwana ozayo), thelekisa ixabiso kunye neetafile kwiiveki zokukhulelwa, unogqirha kuphela.